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Icy Hospitality

Mezonproject has won the national architectural and town planning competition for designing a hotel and a water recreation center in the city of Irkutsk. The architects chose hummocks of Baikal ice as a visual image.

28 August 2023
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Solnechny Peninsula is located on the right bank of the Angara River, very close to the dam of the Irkutsk Lake. It is one of the most attractive and very green residential areas of Irkutsk (or rather even two areas separated by Marshal Zhukov Avenue). Its master plan was created in the 1970s, the only exception being the ten-story residential complex built in 2001, which became the high-rise dominant of the entire neighborhood. From the pier at one end of the peninsula, passenger hydrofoil boats to Baikal and other water tourist routes start, and at the opposite shore, the “icebreaker” museum “Angara” is moored – one of the oldest ships of this type in the world – so this area also gets enough of attention from the city’s guests.

The hotel with water-and-wellness center in Irkutsk
Copyright: © Mezonproject


The hotel with water-and-wellness center in Irkutsk
Copyright: © Mezonproject


The hotel with water-and-wellness center in Irkutsk
Copyright: © Mezonproject


At the same time, the very promising territory of the peninsula’s “spit” (about 5 hectares), originally allocated for public function, still lies undeveloped. Only at the beginning of 2023, the Irkutsk branch of the Union of Architects of Russia, commissioned by the local company SIBAR, organized and held an architectural competition for the best project to develop the embankment of the Solnechny micro-district. The winning concept was developed by the Moscow-based company Mezonproject, which combines a broad functional program of the main volume with a bright and yet locally related image, while the spacious territory (the already-mentioned 5 hectares) around the complex receives a well thought-out modern landscaping with various usage scenarios.

The hotel with water-and-wellness center in Irkutsk
Copyright: © Mezonproject


The hotel with water-and-wellness center in Irkutsk
Copyright: © Mezonproject


The hotel with water-and-wellness center in Irkutsk
Copyright: © Mezonproject


Having carefully analyzed the current urban planning situation and the prospects for its further development, the architects carefully fitted the new volume into all the existing axes, ensuring the transparency and multiple connections of the new fragment of the urban fabric. The building obviously had to have an iconic, eye-catching shape, and the famous Baikal ice hummocks with their characteristic layered pattern were used as a visual image. Two more important characteristics are the integrity and sculptural nature of the building, because it should look great from many different vantage points. The invented image was superimposed on a complex functional scheme; the architects carefully analyzed how the new object would be perceived from the water, from the dam, from the residential district, and from the boulevard (a green boulevard perpendicular to Marshal Zhukov Avenue was planned in the district back in the 1970s, but was never built, and now the city authorities are planning to revitalize the idea). The result is a monochrome volume with active dynamics of longitudinal lines on the facades, which is precisely integrated into the urban space and is perfectly perceived in motion. The raised corners marking the entrances play an important role in this. The 7.5 m height difference on the site further enriches the composition and actively contributes to the solution of all of the tasks.

The hotel with water-and-wellness center in Irkutsk
Copyright: © Mezonproject


The hotel with water-and-wellness center in Irkutsk
Copyright: © Mezonproject


The complex that we have designed is actually not as massive as it may seem: its total area will only be 11,225 m2, and its maximum height is just under 30 meters. The main difficulty of the project was its multifunctional character. We had to connect the water and recreation center, the hotel, the multifunctional hall and public spaces in such a way that all these four parts (so different in their purpose) exist not as mechanically connected self-sufficient spaces, but as a single system. In order to achieve this goal, it was still necessary to carefully consider all the internal interconnections, the scheme of using the complex and the subtleties of service.


The functional structure of the complex is easy to read. The main dominant feature is the 120-room hotel building, which has a maximum permitted height of 29.15 meters. Its staggered composition (from 1 to 7 floors) will make it possible to form open-air terraces with impressive views of the lake – the upper part will house upscale rooms. The entrance to the hotel is planned from the side of the future boulevard.

The hotel with water-and-wellness center in Irkutsk
Copyright: © Mezonproject


Smaller volumes accommodate the multipurpose hall and the water complex, which look as though they support the main hall. The transformable hall with a retractable telescopic podium for 736 seats can be accessed from Marshal Zhukov Avenue. If necessary, it can be combined with the foyer of the second floor, which also houses a large meeting room. As a result, a flexible space is created, convenient for a variety of business and entertainment events. The lowest volume accommodates the recreation area with swimming pools, which is logically facing south. The entrance to it is designed from the waterfront, and there will also be year-round heated outdoor pools. On the second level there will be a phytobar, a fitness room and a SPA-complex. All the functional parts will be united by an open public promenade with terraces and a restaurant overlooking it. It is this end-to-end passage that will ensure the necessary transparency of the entire complex and the integrity of the urban fabric.

The hotel with water-and-wellness center in Irkutsk
Copyright: © Mezonproject


For the finishing of the “layered” facades, glass fiber concrete was proposed, the protruding strips of which alternate with ribbons of glazing. This noble-looking monolithic material allows you to achieve almost any shape, and it has not been used in the Irkutsk region yet, so the architects hope to bring new, promising technologies to the project. The basement part will be covered with natural stone, and the bevels of the corner entrances will receive mirror surfaces. In continuation of the ice theme, special glass of bluish and greenish shades will be used for glazing the balconies and part of the internal facades. Finally, the slopes of the zinc roof of the volumes can also be adapted to accommodate photovoltaic panels.

The hotel with water-and-wellness center in Irkutsk
Copyright: © Mezonproject


The hotel with water-and-wellness center in Irkutsk
Copyright: © Mezonproject


The most important part of the project is the development of the territory around the complex. On the side of the yacht club and the marina an open parking lot for 200 cars is designed (a small closed parking lot is also provided under the hotel building). There will also be a long pedestrian route along the waterfront with relief drops and a sightseeing platform over the water, and a looped bicycle route. Their location takes into account the existing spontaneous path network. Beach infrastructure and a special fishing pier will be created directly on the shore.

The hotel complex with an aquatic and health center is the second project done by Mezonproject for Irkutsk. As in the Ushakovka river embankment development concept, we were again trying to work with the site from the point of view of overall urban development and offer not only functional architectural solutions, but also landscaped public areas. When getting to know Irkutsk, we had the impression that it was an excellent, very strong and solid city, with very interesting wooden historical buildings, but it lacked some iconic, attractive places. Given the important, very favorable location of the new facility, which is viewed literally from all sides, we hoped that it would play a positive role and create a new point of attraction. This is further facilitated by the functional program: a hotel, swimming pools, gyms, various entertainment elements and high-quality landscaping right on the bank of the reservoir will be appreciated by both tourists and locals. The result will be a center of active urban life that will help Irkutsk in its aspiration to become not just an interesting, but a truly modern city.
The hotel with water-and-wellness center in Irkutsk
Copyright: © Mezonproject
The hotel with water-and-wellness center in Irkutsk
Copyright: © Mezonproject
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The hotel with water-and-wellness center in Irkutsk
Copyright: © Mezonproject
The hotel with water-and-wellness center in Irkutsk
Copyright: © Mezonproject
The hotel with water-and-wellness center in Irkutsk
Copyright: © Mezonproject


28 August 2023

Headlines now
The Golden Crown
The concept for a dental clinic in Yekaterinburg, developed by CNTR Studio, revolves around the idea of a “mouth full of gold”: pristine white porcelain stoneware walls are complemented by matte brass details. To avoid an overly literal interpretation, the architects focused on the building’s proportions, skillfully navigating between sunlight requirements and fire safety regulations.
Flexibility and Integration
Not long ago, we covered the project for the fourth phase of the ÁLIA residential complex, designed by APEX. Now, we’ve been shown different fence concepts they developed to enclose the complex’s private courtyards, incorporating a variety of public functions. We believe that the sheer fact that the complex’s architects were involved in such a detail as fencing speaks volumes.
A Step Forward
The HIDE residential complex represents a major milestone for ADM architects and their leaders Andrey Romanov and Ekaterina Kuznetsova in their quest for a fresh high-rise aesthetic – one that is flexible and layered, capable of bringing vibrancy to mass and silhouette while shaping form. Over recent years, this approach has become ADM’s “signature style”, with the golden HIDE tower playing a pivotal role in its evolution. Here, we delve into the project’s story, explore the details of the complex’s design, and uncover its core essence.
Gold in the Sands
A new office for a transcontinental company specializing in resource extraction and processing has opened in Dubai. Designed by T+T Architects, masters of creating spaces that are contemporary, diverse, flexible, and original, this project exemplifies their expertise. On the executive floor, a massive brass-clad partition dominates, while layered textures of compressed earth create a contextually resonant backdrop.
Layers and Levels of Flight
This project goes way back – Reserve Union won this architectural competition at the end of 2011, and the building was completed in 2018, so it’s practically “archival”. However, despite being relatively unknown, the building can hardly be considered “dated” and remains a prime example of architectural expression, particularly in the headquarters genre. And it’s especially fitting for an aviation company office. In some ways, it resembles the Aeroflot headquarters at Sheremetyevo but with its own unique identity, following the signature style of Vladimir Plotkin. In this article, we take an in-depth look at the United Aircraft Corporation (UAC) headquarters in the Moscow agglomeration town of Zhukovsky, supplemented by recent photographs from Alexey Naroditsky – a shoot that became only recently possible due to the fact that improvements were finally made in the surrounding area.
Light and Shadow
In this article, we delve into the architectural design of the “Chaika” house by DNK ag architects, which was recently completed in 2023 as part of the collection of signature designs at ZILArt. As is well-known, all the buildings in this complex follow a design code, yet each one is distinct. This particular building stands out not only for its whiteness and minimalism but also for the refined use of a limited number of techniques that, together, create what can confidently be called synergy.
Casus Novae
A master plan was developed for a large residential area with a name of “DNS City”, but now that its implementation began, the plan has been arbitrarily reformatted and replaced with something that, while similar on the surface, is actually quite different. This is not the first time such a thing happens, but it’s always frustrating. With permission from the author, we are sharing Maria Elkina’s post.
Treasure Hunting
The GAFA bureau, in collaboration with Tegola and Arkhitail, organized an expedition to the island of Kilpola in Karelia as part of Moskomarkhitektura’s “Open City” festival. There, amidst moss and rocks, the students sought answers to questions like: what is the sacred, where does it dwell, and what sustains it? Assisting the participants in this quest were landscape engineer Evgeny Levin, artist Nicholas Roerich, a moose, and the lack of cellular connection. Here’s how the story unfolded.
Depths of the Earth, Streams of Water
In the Malaya Okhta district, the Akzent building, designed by Stepan Liphart, was constructed. It follows a classic tripartite structure, yet it’s what you might call “hand-drawn”: each façade is unique in its form and details, some of which aren’t immediately noticeable. In this article, we explore the context and, together with the architect, delve into how the form was developed.
Fir Tree Dynamics
The “Airports of Region” holding is planning to build an airport in Karachay-Cherkessia, aiming to make the Arkhyz and Dombay resorts more accessible to travelers. The project that won in an invitation-only competition, submitted by Sergey Nikeshkin’s KPLN, blends natural imagery inspired by the shape of a conifer seed, open-air waiting spaces, majestic large trees, and a green roof elevated on needle-like columns. The result is both nature-inspired and WOW.
​A Brick Shell
In the process of designing a clubhouse situated among pine trees in a prestigious suburban area near Moscow, the architectural firm “A.Len” did the façade design part. The combination of different types of brick and masonry correlates with the volumetric and plastique solutions, further enhanced by the inclusion of wood-painted fragments and metal “glazing”.
Word Forms
ATRIUM architects love ambitious challenges, and for the firm’s thirtieth anniversary, they boldly play a game of words with an exhibition that dives deep into a self-created vocabulary. They immerse their projects – especially art installations – into this glossary, as if plunging into a current of their own. You feel as if you’re flowing through the veins of pure art, immersed in a universe of vertical cities, educational spaces – of which the architects are true masters – and the cultural codes of various locations. But what truly captivates is the bold statement that Vera Butko and Anton Nadtochy make, both through their work and this exhibition: architecture, above all, is art – the art of working with form and space.
Flexibility and Acuteness of Modernity
Luxurious, fluid, large “kokoshniks” and spiral barrel columns, as if made from colorful chewing gum: there seem to be no other mansion like this in Moscow, designed in the “Neo-Russian-Modern” style. And the “Teremok” on Malaya Kaluzhskaya, previously somewhat obscure, has “come alive with new colors” and gained visibility after its restoration for the office of the “architectural ecosystem” as the architects love to call themselves. It’s evident that Julius Borisov and the architects at UNK put their hearts into finding this new office and bringing it up to date. Let’s delve into the paradoxes of this mansion’s history and its plasticity. Spoiler: two versions of modernity meet here, both balancing on the razor’s edge of “what’s current”.
Yuri Vissarionov: “A modular house does not belong to the land”
It belongs to space, or to the air... It turns out that 3D printing is more effective when combined with a modular approach: the house is built in a workshop and then adapted to the site, including on uneven terrain. Yuri Vissarionov shares his latest experience in designing tourist complexes, both in central Russia and in the south. These include houseboats, homes printed from lightweight concrete using a 3D printer, and, of course, frame houses.
​Moscow’s First
“The quality of education largely depends on the quality of the educational environment”. This principle of the last decade has been realized by Sergey Skuratov in the project for the First Moscow Gymnasium on Rostovskaya Embankment in the Khamovniki district. The building seamlessly integrates into the complex urban landscape, responding both to the pedestrian flow of the city and the quiet alleyways. It skillfully takes advantage of the height differences and aligns with modern trends in educational space design. Let’s take a closer look.
Looking at the Water
The site of Villa Sonata stretches from the road to the water’s edge, offering its own shoreline, pier, and a picturesque river panorama. To reveal these sweeping views, Roman Leonidov “cut” the façade diagonally parallel to the river, thus getting two main axes for the house and, consequently, “two heads”. The internal core – two double-height spaces, a living room and a conservatory, with a “bridge” above them – makes the house both “transparent” and filled with light.
The White Wing
Well, it’s not exactly white. It’s more of a beige, white-stone structure that plays with the color of limestone – smoother surfaces are lighter, while rougher ones are darker. This wing unites various elements: it absorbs and interprets the surrounding themes. It responds to everything, yet maintains a cohesive expression – a challenging task! – while also incorporating recognizable features of its own, such as the dynamic cuts at the bottom, top, and middle.
Urban Dunes
The XSA Ramps team designed and built a three-part sports hub for a park in Rostov-on-Don, welcoming people of all ages and fitness levels. The skate plaza, pump track, and playground are all meticulously crafted with details that attract a diverse range of visitors. The technical execution of the shapes and slopes transforms this space into a kind of sculptural composition.
Proportional Growth
The project for the fourth phase of the ÁLIA residential area has been announced. The buildings are situated on an elongated plot – almost a “ray” that shoots out from the center of the area towards the river. Their layout reflects both a response to Moscow’s architectural preferences over the past 15 years, shifting “from blocks to towers”, and an interpretation of the neighboring business park designed by SOM. Additionally, the best apartments here are not located at the very top but closer to the middle, forming a glowing “waistline”.
The “Staircase” Building
In designing the “Details” residential complex in New Moscow, Rais Baishev spiced up the now-popular Moscow theme of a “courtyard” building with an idea drawn from the surrealist drawings by Maurits Escher. He envisioned the stepped silhouettes and descending slopes as a metaphysical mega-staircase, creating a key void within the courtyard that gave the project an internal “spine”. This concept is felt both in the building’s silhouette and on its façades.
Projection of the Quarter
No one doubted that the building that Vladimir Plotkin designed as part of the “Garden Quarters” would be the most modernist of all. And it turned out just that way: while adhering to the common design code, the building successfully combines brick and white stone, rhythmically responding to the neighboring building designed by Ostozhenka, yet tactfully and persistently making a few statements of its own. This includes the projection of the ideal urban development composition “14–9–6”, which can be found right next door, mathematical calculations, including those for various types of terraces (and perhaps the only reminder of the Soviet past of the Kauchuk rubber factory!), and the white “cross-stitch” pattern of the façade grid.
Domus Aurea
In this issue, we examine the “Tessinsky-1” house, designed by Sergey Skuratov and completed in 2023. Located in the middle of the Serebryanicheskaya Embankment district, at the intersection of its main streets, this house assumes a sort of “nodal” role: it not only responds to everything around it and preserves many memories of the former EMA factory within itself, but it weaves all this into a newly directed pattern, reconciling bright “gold” and dark-colored brick, largely with the help of the new, modern-yet-archaic Columba brick, which, come to think about it, is the most precious element here.
The Chimney of Nikola-Lenivets
In this issue, we are examining the “Obelisk House” designed by KATARSIS and built for the Arkhstoyanie 2023 festival. However, it was only finished later on, and this is why we are examining it now. It seems to us that after the “Obelisk House” appeared in Nikola-Lenivets, a dialogue and a few inner connections appeared between the temporary structures built here. These houses no longer look like “accidental neighbors”, more of which below.
​Periscope by the Bay
The jury awarded the second place in the competition for a public and cultural center in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky to the companies GORA (“Mountain”) and M4. In the consortium’s proposal, the building resembles a sperm whale with a calf swimming next to it or a periscope, whose lenses capture the most spectacular views from the surrounding landscape.
From Arcs to Dolmens
While working on the competition project for Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, ASADOV Architects prioritized the value of the natural and urban environment, aiming to preserve the balance of the location while minimizing the resemblance of the volume that they designed to a “traditional building”. The task was challenging, and the architects created three versions, one of which having been developed after the competition, where their main proposal took third place. However, the point of interest here is not the competition result but the continuity of creative thinking.
Hide and Seek
The ID Moskovskiy house, designed by Stepan Liphart in St. Petersburg, in the courtyards near Moskovskiy Avenue beyond the Obvodny Canal and recently completed, is notable for several reasons. Firstly, it has been realized with considerable accuracy, which is particularly significant as this is the first building where the architect was responsible not only for the facades but also for the layouts, allowing for better integration between the two. On the other hand, this building is interesting as an example of the “germination” of new architecture in the city: it draws on the best examples from the neighborhood and becomes an improved and developed sum of ideas found by the architect in the surrounding context.
The Big Twelve
Yesterday, the winners of the Moscow Mayor’s Architecture Award were announced and honored. Let’s take a look at what was awarded and, in some cases, even critique this esteemed award. After all, there is always room for improvement, right?
Above the Golden Horn
The residential complex “Philosophy” designed by T+T architects in Vladivostok, is one of the new projects in the “Golubinaya Pad” area, changing its development philosophy (pun intended) from single houses to a comprehensive approach. The buildings are organized along public streets, varying in height and format, with one house even executed in gallery typology, featuring a cantilever leaning on an art object.
Nuanced Alternative
How can you rhyme a square and space? Easily! But to do so, you need to rhyme everything you can possibly think of: weave everything together, like in a tensegrity structure, and find your own optics too. The new exhibition at GES-2 does just that, offering its visitor a new perspective on the history of art spanning 150 years, infused with the hope for endless multiplicity of worlds and art histories. Read on to see how this is achieved and how the exhibition design by Evgeny Ace contributes to it.
Blinds for Ice
An ice arena has been constructed in Domodedovo based on a project by Yuri Vissarionov Architects. To prevent the long façade, a technical requirement for winter sports facilities, from appearing monotonous, the architects proposed the use of suspended structures with multidirectional slats. This design protects the ice from direct sunlight while giving the wall texture and detail.