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Grace and Unity

Villa “Grace”, designed by Roman Leonidov’s studio and built in the Moscow suburbs, strikes a balance between elegant minimalism and the expansive gestures of the Russian soul. The main house is conceived as a sequence of four self-contained volumes – each could exist independently, yet it chooses to be part of a whole. Unity is achieved through color and a system of shared spaces, while the rich plasticity of the forms – refined throughout the construction process – compensates for the near-total absence of decorative elements.

04 April 2025
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Villa “Grace” is located in one of the older dacha settlements outside Moscow, surrounded by towering pine trees that create the feeling of a true forest. The architects themselves prefer to call it an estate rather than a villa – after all, it’s a complex of buildings embedded in the landscape, offering its residents a distinct lifestyle, different from both urban and countryside living. It’s a way of life that implies a closer connection to nature and the changing of the seasons, a degree of autonomy and freedom for each family member, and at the same time – a deeper sense of togetherness. And of course, comfort on every level, both domestic and professional.

VILLA GRACE. View of the entrance area and the master′s bedroom (from the depth of the plot)
Copyright: Photo © Roman Leonidov / provided by Roman Leonidov Architectural Studio


At first glance, the site seems fairly large – around 5,000 square meters. Early plans envisioned building the new house on the footprint of the old one, but it quickly became clear that this would not provide enough space for all the scenarios the owners hoped to realize. For instance, the current house includes a separate professional kitchen made entirely of stainless steel, as the owner not only knows how to catch fish but also how to clean and cook it. The generous proportions of the house also reflect Roman Leonidov’s “signature” approach – the architect doesn’t aim for compactness but rather for breadth and a certain grandeur that conveys abundance and sufficiency.

As a result, the final volume of all the buildings occupies about half the site. During the construction process, as the outlines of the space became clearer, the client requested a few changes to be made. For example, a glazed terrace was added to the south side, and a separate bathhouse complex was ultimately replaced with a children’s playground, with the bath functions moved to the basement.

VILLA GRACE. THe terrace from the southern side
Copyright: Photo © Roman Leonidov / provided by Roman Leonidov Architectural Studio


The building line gravitates toward the southwestern edge of the site, following its curve. With this layout, the panoramic windows of the shared spaces and bedrooms face the preserved section of pine forest. Yet the “backyard” area between the fence and the more subdued rear façade remains equally rich and functional. Because of its “linearity”, the house reveals itself gradually. At the entrance to the site, there is a cluster of utility buildings: a garage, a covered parking area, and a wing for staff accommodation combined with a storage of small equipment. Compositionally, these volumes flank the courtyard, making it feel more sheltered and inviting.

VILLA GRACE
Copyright © Roman Leonidov Architectural Studio


Coming up next is the main house. One could say it consists of four separate but interconnected villas. All of these volumes have pitched roofs with varying slopes and a distinctly expressive form. Each functional unit is easily recognizable from the outside. The southern side of the house is flatter, while the “front” façade is extended with terraces, balconies, and verandas, giving it a lively and sculptural appearance.

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VILLA GRACE
Copyright © Roman Leonidov Architectural Studio


The combination of volumes of differing heights and configurations is already a strong and self-sufficient gesture, so the architects refrained from adding any decoration and aimed to eliminate all visual “noise”. Downspouts, for example, are built into the walls. The exterior surfaces feature only plaster and limestone, the latter’s ribbed texture helping to distinguish one volume from another. A small amount of wood was also introduced: a contrasting white pergola makes the silhouette of the building easily legible.

VILLA GRACE. The double-height living room and master′s bedroom
Copyright: Photo © Roman Leonidov / provided by Roman Leonidov Architectural Studio


The first of the “villas” is the parents’ quarters. On the ground floor, there is a study and a guest room; upstairs, there is the master bedroom, which opens onto a large terrace and includes all the pleasures of life: a spacious walk-in closet and a bathroom with a window. The basement level, in addition to auxiliary and technical rooms, contains a wine cellar, a gym, and a spa area with a sauna and hammam.

VILLA GRACE. View of the house from the children’s playground: the kitchen and dining block, the double-height living room, and the master bedroom volume
Copyright: Photo © Roman Leonidov / provided by Roman Leonidov Architectural Studio


At the point where the house bends, the architects placed a “hinge” – a linking element that connects the floors, as well as private and public areas. Further on, a storage room fits neatly beneath the spiral staircase.

VILLA GRACE. View of the block connecting the master bedroom and the double-height living room.
Copyright: Photo © Roman Leonidov / provided by Roman Leonidov Architectural Studio


The second villa is a double-height living room with access to a veranda. A small portion of the upper level contains a kitchenette and a gallery that connects the master bedroom with the library – a fairly secluded and quiet space, set apart from the main circulation routes. The third villa is the kitchen and dining area, which opens onto a glazed veranda. In silhouette, this is the lowest of the blocks – there’s no second floor or double-height space here.

VILLA GRACE. View from the children’s playground of the kitchen volume, the double-height living room, and the master bedroom
Copyright: Photo © Roman Leonidov / provided by Roman Leonidov Architectural Studio


Finally, in the area farthest from the road and entrance lies the fourth villa: a two-level children’s wing. On the ground floor, there are two bedrooms and a playroom; the mezzanine level features a sports and play space with a net-hammock suspended over the staircase. The children’s quarters have a separate entrance from outside.

VILLA GRACE. View of the double-height living room, the kitchen, and the children’s wing
Copyright: Photo © Roman Leonidov / provided by Roman Leonidov Architectural Studio


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    VILLA GRACE. Plan of the 1st floor
    Copyright © Roman Leonidov Architectural Studio
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    VILLA GRACE. Plan of the 2nd floor
    Copyright © Roman Leonidov Architectural Studio
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    VILLA GRACE. The basement plan
    Copyright © Roman Leonidov Architectural Studio


One of the main challenges that Roman Leonidov has tackled in this and many of his other projects is the task of softening the boundary between indoor and outdoor spaces. To this end, many of the rooms have not only panoramic windows that frame the best views, but also windows facing two directions – this creates transparency, a sense of air and shifting light, with the gaze continually drawn to the sky or the treetops. Interior designers Olga Budennaya and Svetlana Fiantseva made sure this focus remained on the views rather than the finishes.



The role of the landscaping was to link the architecture with its natural surroundings. On the front side of the house, lush hydrangea bushes and alpine plantings frame the building, while the southern part replicates a forest-like ecosystem reminiscent of wild blueberry and lingonberry thickets. A U-shaped arch, now functioning as a small architectural element, was originally part of a glazed pergola that was never built. At one point during construction, there were plans to remove the arch as well, but over time it became so integrated into the landscape and so effectively tied together different zones that it was ultimately left in place.

VILLA GRACE
Copyright: Photo © Roman Leonidov / provided by Roman Leonidov Architectural Studio


Thanks to the “military discipline” of the construction team, building the house only took five years. As always, the architectural company documented every step of the process in detail: you can find an overview by Roman Leonidov himself, a deep dive into the engineering solutions, and a dedicated video on the interior design choices.
VILLA GRACE. Terrace on the south side of the house
Copyright: Photo © Roman Leonidov / provided by Roman Leonidov Architectural Studio


04 April 2025

Headlines now
Office on Trubnaya
We continue publishing projects by Valery Kanyashin. A building once described, a quarter century ago, as an example of “quiet modernism” has remained just that in some people’s memory. According to Anatoly Belov, its main quality is its unobtrusiveness. The architects from Ostozhenka say the leading role here is played by context and landscape – the change in elevation. Yet is it really so inconspicuous?
The First International
With this publication, we begin a series of texts dedicated to works by the late Valery Kanyashin, one of the founders of Ostozhenka Architects. As it happens, the projects he was involved in largely illustrate our understanding of the firm and its history. The first project in this series is the International Moscow Bank on Prechistenskaya Embankment.
In Memory of Valery Kanyashin
On Friday, February 27, architect Valery Kanyashin passed away – co-founder of Ostozhenka Architects and the author of many significant buildings in Moscow. We publish a text by Anatoly Belov in memory of Valery Kanyashin.
Hypertext in Space
As part of the exhibition “What We Have We (Do Not) Keep”, Sergey Tchoban, the Museum of Architecture, and the CHART studio experiment with an eco-conscious approach to exhibition design, with thematic cross-references and even with publicistic reflections on the necessity of preserving modernism, the roots of contemporary architecture, and the birth of ideas. All of this makes the exhibition, with its light and transparent design, look quite innovative. The elements – both “material” and conceptual – are familiar, yet their combination is far from conventional.
The Outline of “Foundation”
In their competition proposal for the Fili transport hub, the consortium led by Alexey Ilyin proposed an “inhabited arch” – a form that is simple yet complex. The architects emphasize that even at the competition stage, the project’s feasibility was fully calculated, taking into account the minimal nighttime closures of Bagration Avenue. How was this achieved? With what functions? Let us take a closer look. In our view, the building would have suited the heroes of Isaac Asimov’s Foundation novels perfectly.
The Flying Horizontal
“A house in the spirit of Wright”, as architect Roman Leonidov describes it, pointing to his source of inspiration, was built on a challenging wedge-shaped site. To achieve a sense of intimacy and secure good views from the windows, the entire volume had to be shifted toward the far boundary, turning the house “back” to the neighboring mansions. The main façade demonstrates time-tested techniques often employed by the company: articulated horizontals, a weightless roofline, and a triad of materials – light plaster, dark slate, and warm wood.
Needles of Horizon Contemplation
The “House of Horizons”, designed by Kleinewelt Architekten in Krylatskoye, is carefully thought out at the stereometric level – from the logic of how the volumes interlock (and, conversely, how gaps are articulated between them) to the triangular balconies that give the building its striking, slightly bristling silhouette.
The Red Thread
A linear park project prepared by Alexey Ilyin studio for the improvement of a riverbank in one of the residential districts seeks to reconnect people with nature. Two levels of the embankment invite visitors to contemplate the landscape while at the same time protecting the riverbank from excessive human impact. The “aerial street” links functional zones and the opposite banks, creating new points of attraction along the way: balconies, bridges, and even a “grotto”.
Spindle and Thread
The concept of the Waver residential complex in Yekaterinburg draws inspiration from the past of the Parkovy district. In order to preserve the memory of the late-19th-century flax spinning mill once located here, the architectural company KPLN turns to the theme of textiles and weaving. The project’s main expressive device is a system of ribbons made of perforated weathering steel – a material that, in such volumes, has arguably not yet been used in Russian residential projects.
Woven Into Sokolniki
Over the past few years, high-rise residential construction in former industrial zones has become the main theme of Moscow architecture. Towers are springing up here and there – but the question is what kind of towers they are. The residential complex CODE Sokolniki, designed by Ostozhenka Architects, is a project where every detail has been taken care of. The authors are attentive to the history of the site, the continuity of the urban fabric, the skyline, and visual corridors. They also proposed a motif with the lyrical name “scarf”. We take a closer look at the volumetric composition and the large-scale décor “woven”, in this case, out of terraces and balconies.
Stepan Liphart and Yuri Gerth: “Our Program Is Aesthetic”
The studio of Stepan Liphart, an architect known for his distinctive signature style and one-off projects, now has a partner. Yuri Khitrov, a specialist with a broad range of competencies, will take on the part of the work that distracts one from creativity but drives the business forward. One of the aims of this partnership is to improve the urban environment through dialogue with clients and officials. We spoke with both sides about their ambitions, the firm’s development strategy, shared values, and the need for pragmatism. And why the studio is called “Liphart & Gerth” only became clear at the very end of the interview.
The Copper Mirror
The varied-toned sheen of “unsealed” copper, painterly streaks and fingerprints, exposed concrete, and the unusual proportions – when you study the ZILART Museum building by Sergei Tchoban and SPEECH architects, there is plenty to talk about. However, it seems to us that the most interesting thing is how the museum’s composition responds to the realities of the district itself. The residential district has been realized as an open-air exhibition of façade statements by contemporary architects – but without public access to the inner courtyards of the blocks. This building – that is, the museum – is exactly the opposite: on the outside, it is deliberately restrained, while inside it shines spectacularly, creating its own sunbeams in any weather.
“Strangers” in the City
We asked Alexander Skokan for a comment on the results of 2025 – and he sent us a whole article, moreover one devoted to the discussion we recently began on the “appropriateness of high-rises” – or, more broadly speaking, “contrasting insertions into the urban fabric”. The result is a text that is essentially a question: why here? Why like this?
Dmitry Ostroumov: “To use the language of alchemy, we are involved in the process of “transmutation...
What we ended up having was an extremely unusual conversation with Dmitry Ostroumov. Why? At the very least, because he is not just an architect specializing in the construction of Orthodox churches. And not just – which is an extreme rarity – a proponent of developing contemporary stylistics within this still highly conservative field. Dmitry Ostroumov is a Master of Theology. So in addition to the history and specifics of the company, we speak about the very concept of the temple, about canon and tradition, about the living and the eternal, and even about the Russian Logos.
A Glazed Figurine
In searching for an image for a residential building near the Novodevichy Convent, GAFA architects turned to their own perception of the place: it evoked associations with antiquity, plein-air painting, and vintage artifacts. The two towers will be entirely clad in volumetric glazed ceramic – at present, there are no other buildings like this in Russia. The complex will also stand out thanks to its metabolic bay-window cells, streamlined surfaces, a ceremonial “hotel-style” driveway, and a lobby overlooking a lush garden.
A Knight’s Move via the Cour d’Honneur
Intercolumnium Architects presented to the City Planning Council a residential complex project that is set to replace the Aquatoria business center on Vyborgskaya Embankment. Experts praised the overall quality of the work, but expressed reservations about the three cour d’honneurs and suggested softening the contrast between the facades facing the embankment and the Kantemirovsky Bridge.
A Small Country
Mezonproekt is developing a long-term master plan for the MEPhI campus in Obninsk. Over the next ten years, an enclave territory of about 100 hectares, located in a forest on the northern edge of the city, is set to transform into a modern center for the development of the nuclear energy sector. The plan envisions attracting international students and specialists, as well as comprehensive territorial development: both through the contemporary realization of “frozen” plans from the 1980s and through the introduction of new trends – public spaces, an aquapark, a food court, a school, and even a nuclear medicine center. Public and sports facilities are intended to be accessible to city residents as well, and the campus is to be physically and functionally connected to Obninsk.
Pearl Divers
GAFA has designed an apartment complex for Derbent intended to switch people from a work mode to a resort mindset – and to give the surrounding area a much-needed jolt. The building offers two distinct faces: restrained and laconic on the city side, and a lushly ornate façade facing the sea. At the heart of the complex, a hidden pearl lies – an open-air pool with an arch, offering views of a starry sky, and providing direct access to the beach.
A Satellite Island
The Genplan Institute of Moscow has prepared a master plan for the development of the Sarpinsky and Golodny island system, located within the administrative boundaries of Volgograd and considered among the largest river islands in Russia. By 2045, the plan envisions the implementation of 15 large-scale investment projects, including sports and educational clusters, a congress center with a “Volgonarium”, a film production cluster, and twenty-one theme parks. We explain which engineering, environmental, and transportation challenges must be addressed to turn this vision into reality. The master plan solutions have already been approved and incorporated into the city’s general development plan.
The Amber Gate
The Amber City residential complex is one of the redevelopment projects in the former industrial area located beyond Moscow’s Third Ring Road near Begovaya metro station. Alexey Ilyin’s studio proposed an original master plan that transformed two clusters of towers into ceremonial propylaea, gave the complex a recognizable silhouette, and established visual connections with new high-rise developments on both right and left – thus integrating it into the scale of the growing metropolis. It is also marked by its own futuristic stylistic language, based on a reinterpreted streamline aesthetic.
A Theater Triangle
The architectural company “Chetvertoe Izmerenie” (“Fourth Dimension”) has developed the design for a new stage of the Magnitogorsk Musical Theater, rethinking not only theater architecture but also the role of the theater in the contemporary city.
Aleksei Ilyin: “I approach every task with genuine interest”
Aleksei Ilyin has been working on major urban projects for more than 30 years. He has all the necessary skills for high-rise construction in Moscow – yet he believes it’s essential to maintain variety in the typologies and scales represented in his portfolio. He is passionate about drawing – but only from life, and also in the process of working on a project. We talk about the structure and optimal size of an office, about his past and current projects, large and small tasks, and about creative priorities.
​A Golden Sunbeam
A compact brick-and-metal building in the growing Shukhov Park in Vyksa seems to absorb sunlight, transform it into yellow accents inside, and in the evening “give it back” as a warm golden glow streaming from its windows. It is, frankly, a very attractive building: both material and lightweight at the same time, with lightness inside and materiality outside. Its form is shaped by function – laconic, yet far from simple. Let’s take a closer look.
Architecton Awards
In 2025, the jury of the Architecton festival reviewed the finalist projects through live, open presentations held right in the exhibition hall – a rather engaging performance, and something rarely seen among Russian awards. It would be great if “Zodchestvo” adopted this format. Below, we present all the winning projects, including four special nominations.
Garden of Knowledge
UNK architects and UNK design created the interiors of the Letovo Junior campus, working together with NF Studio, which was responsible for developing the educational technology that takes into account the needs and perception of younger and middle school children.
The Silver Skates
The STONE Kaluzhskaya office quarter is accompanied by two residential towers, making the complex – for it is indeed a single ensemble – well balanced in functional terms. The architects at Kleinewelt gave the residential buildings a silvery finish to match the office blocks. How they are similar, how they differ, and what “Silver Skates” has to do with it – we explore in this article.
On the Dynastic Trail
The houses and townhouses of the “Tsarskaya Tropа” (“Czar’s Trail”) complex are being built in the village of Gaspra in Crimea – to the west and east of the palaces of the former grand-ducal residence “Ai-Todor”. One of the main challenges for the architects at KPLN, who developed the project, was to respond appropriately to this significant neighboring heritage. How this influenced the massing, the façades, and the way the authors work with the terrain is explored in our article.
A New Path
The main feature of the Yar Park project, designed by Sergey Skuratov for Kazan, is that it is organized along the “spine” of a multifunctional mall with an impressive multi-height atrium space in its middle. The entire site, both on the city side and the Kazanka River embankment, is open to the public. The complex is intended not to become “yet another fenced enclave” but, as urban planners say, a “polycenter” – a new point of attraction for the whole of Kazan, especially its northern part, made up of residential districts that until now have lacked such a vibrant public space. It represents a new urban planning approach to a high-density mixed-use development situated in the city center – in a sense, an “anti-quarter”. Even Moscow, one might say, doesn’t yet have anything quite like it. Well, lucky Kazan!