По-русски

Peaceful Integration on Mira Avenue

The MIRA residential complex (the word mir means “peace” in Russian), perched above the steep banks of the Yauza River and Mira Avenue, lives up to its name not only technically, but also visually and conceptually. Sleek, high-rise, and glass-clad, it responds both to Zholtovsky’s classicism and to the modernism of the nearby “House on Stilts”. Drawing on features from its neighbors, it reconciles them within a shared architectural language rooted in contemporary façade design. Let’s take a closer look at how this is done.

03 July 2025
Object
mainImg
MIRA is located some 7 km away from the Garden Ring and 10 km from the MKAD. Outside its windows lies the Yauza River, and across a footbridge, a landscaped park with the Rostokino Aqueduct, renovated 20 years ago. For decades, the site was hidden behind dense vegetation between the Mosvodostok municipal facility and School No. 293. To the west stands the 1957 Ministry of Agriculture building by Ivan Zholtovsky; to the north is the simple constructivist volume of the cotton factory by Ginzburg and Lisogor. Just beyond the school to the south is the well-known 1968 “House on Stilts” by architects Viktor Andreev and Trifon Zaikin – a slab raised on V-shaped supports, vis-à-vis Vera Mukhina’s Worker and Kolkhoz Woman monument. This is a context of highly recognizable structures from different periods, styles, and significance.

The architects responded to this eclectic environment by “rhyming” each building of MIRA with its immediate surroundings – taking cues from whichever landmark was closest. They also considered the views opening from each direction. The result is a set of buildings situated close together, sharing a similar underlying design logic, yet subtly varied in form and expression as a response to their specific context.

In practice, the project comprises two separate underground parking footprints and podiums. The larger one stretches along the edge of the river slope and actively engages with the topography, as the elevation drops by about 5 meters from west to east: the podium is taller at the back of the site and lower near the avenue. This single podium unites what are effectively two buildings – K1 and K2 – visually articulated as three volumes. At the southern end of the plot, tucked deeper into the site, stands a separate slab, K3. Thus, the site is well utilized, yet the central part retains a significant courtyard, enclosed but only partially – on two sides rather than all four.

  • zooming
    MIRA residential complex
    Copyright: © Kleinewelt Architekten
  • zooming
    MIRA residential complex
    Copyright: © Kleinewelt Architekten


Two buildings – K1 and the larger slab K2 – are sliced diagonally. At first glance, it might seem they share a single slicing plane, but in fact the cuts are parallel: the third building’s slice is shifted slightly farther south. Still, in reality they will read as a single diagonal gesture. The first cut, on K1, opens up sunlight access for Zholtovsky’s building; the second opens views to the east, toward the rising sun. There’s also a subtle western orientation, as the slice – starting at the tenth floor on K2 and at the sixth on K1 – runs almost perfectly along a west-to-east axis.

  • zooming
    MIRA residential complex
    Copyright: © Kleinewelt Architekten
  • zooming
    MIRA residential complex
    Copyright: © Kleinewelt Architekten


Otherwise, the buildings are oriented parallel and perpendicular to Mira Avenue, which here runs northeast at a 60-degree angle. The diagonal cut effectively “reveals” this orientation in the massing of the buildings themselves.

At the cut corners, triangular terraces are planned. Ideally, these will become shared open-air spaces for residents – at least for each individual building. That said, the inner courtyard is also generous in size. And, as noted earlier, the Rostokino park is just a few steps away.

Landscaping for the podium, courtyard, and surrounding grounds was designed by the architectural company Druzhba (“Friendship”), which incorporated a street-level retail zone within the complex and created pedestrian pathways leading to the riverfront and across the footbridge to the park. Within the development itself, a “Forest Trail” park will be planted – featuring shrubs, boulders, wild grasses, trees, a spring-like fountain, and swings.

  • zooming
    MIRA residential complex
    Copyright: © Kleinewelt Architekten
  • zooming
    MIRA residential complex
    Copyright: © Kleinewelt Architekten / provided by the press service of Moskomarkhitektura


Interestingly, the two buildings parallel to the highway are the ones that respond most sharply to their surroundings. The 15-story K1, located next to Zholtovsky’s 11-story building, echoes classical themes due to this proximity. Still, the reference remains abstracted and restrained: here we see rounded, semi-cylindrical columns, while the inter-floor cornices take the shape of concave, pointed waves. In contrast, Zholtovsky’s building has flat pilasters. The color palette is also deliberately divergent – dark, nearly black rather than the expected yellow. In other words, there’s no literal imitation – just a distant dialogue with classicism. Naturally, there are no capitals. And the uppermost floors shed any ornamentation entirely: they’re fully glazed, which both lightens the overall appearance and allows for additional square footage and additional height.

  • zooming
    MIRA residential complex
    Copyright: © Kleinewelt Architekten
  • zooming
    MIRA residential complex
    Copyright: © Kleinewelt Architekten


The facades of the other two buildings develop not classical, but modernist themes. Building K3, set deep within the block and farthest from Mira Avenue, runs parallel to the iconic “House on Stilts”. Its facades are predominantly glass – though not in flat panes, but angled and folded like creases or ridges, as visible in both floor plans and renderings. In press releases, the facade is described as “dynamic”. The zigzag rhythm of its edges subtly echoes the balconies of the 1968 building next door, forming a friendly visual dialogue between the two structures.

  • zooming
    MIRA residential complex
    Copyright: © Kleinewelt Architekten
  • zooming
    MIRA residential complex
    Copyright: © Kleinewelt Architekten


The most compositionally sophisticated façade belongs to Building K2, which faces the Rostokinsky Park. Building K2 consists of three distinct volumes: the primary residential block clad in light-gray stone, a pink tower, and, finally, a “glass” link between them.

  • zooming
    MIRA residential complex
    Copyright: © Kleinewelt Architekten
  • zooming
    MIRA residential complex
    Copyright: © Kleinewelt Architekten


The stone-clad portion is calm and orderly: horizontal and vertical joints of stone panels frame rectangular windows.

The pink tower is the visual landmark of the entire complex. In the urban context of Mira Avenue, with its constant stream of traffic, the tower plays the role of a beacon. Clad in pink stone, its top floors serve as a kind of observation deck, fully glazed to offer panoramic views. The penthouse in this zone also includes an open-air terrace.

  • zooming
    MIRA residential complex
    Copyright: © Kleinewelt Architekten
  • zooming
    MIRA residential complex
    Copyright: © Kleinewelt Architekten / provided by the press service of Moskomarkhitektura


The upper levels of all three buildings are compositionally set apart by generous glazing, helping to break up the massing and visually highlight the most prestigious apartments.

Two entrances to the residential complex are planned from the riverfront side. The entrance zone is flanked by V-shaped supports – an homage to the neighboring “House on Stilts”.

  • zooming
    MIRA residential complex
    Copyright: © Kleinewelt Architekten
  • zooming
    MIRA residential complex
    Copyright: © Kleinewelt Architekten


To sum up: MIRA Residential Complex belongs to a typology increasingly common in Moscow in recent years – high-rise developments with a dominant tower, in this case reaching 83.1 meters. The key benefit of this type is the ability to house a large number of residents in close proximity to parks and urban amenities.
What sets Kleinewelt Architekten apart in this dense format is their focus on compositional variety and volumetric interplay – building clusters with distinct but harmonized elements. And also their color palette: these architects frequently place black next to dusty rose and pale gray. Their signature muted emerald green is absent here, but it is more than compensated for by the lush greenery of the surrounding landscape.

MIRA residential complex
Copyright: © Kleinewelt Architekten


Another defining feature is the attention to detail. This is more or less a prerequisite for modern residential projects in Moscow: façades especially need a certain “spark” or distinctive flourish. In this case, that role is played by unusual black columns – responding to Zholtovsky’s white pilasters. They are one of the key design elements here, as can be seen even in the concept sketches. The way they are drawn – bold and expressive – speaks volumes.

  • zooming
    MIRA residential complex
    Copyright: © Kleinewelt Architekten
  • zooming
    MIRA residential complex
    Copyright: © Kleinewelt Architekten


But it’s not the only key element. There’s also the tower, the “accordion” building, the V-shaped legs… The ultramodern facades are carefully composed to correlate with nearby buildings – immediate neighbors. And this is what sets the complex apart from another local high-rise: Vladimir Plotkin’s Tricolor. That building is even taller – 190 meters – with varied forms and heights, but it’s wrapped in a continuous striped “skin”. It, too, enters into dialogue with the city and even with the “House on Stilts” – which becomes clear when you drive by it heading out of the city down Mira Venue. But Tricolor’s references are legible only from a distance – sometimes it feels like from two kilometers away.

The approach taken in MIRA is both similar and different. It’s shorter, more intricate, and its context is close at hand. It seems designed to “dissolve” the typical verticality of a tower into the urban fabric.

A metaphor comes to mind: imagine two students – one standing up straight in the balcony seats, the other raising a hand from the fifth row. That’s roughly the difference. And perhaps this difference was inevitable, shaped by the time and context that separate the two high-rises – built more than a decade apart.

Another key distinction: MIRA is turned away from the avenue. Its predecessors ceremonially frame one of the capital’s main arterial roads. In the new complex, that role is given to one of the three volumes – and the smallest one at that. The bulk of the apartments instead face the park. The main entrances are located there as well. The architects themselves have likened the development to an “island” – clearly referring to a sense of privacy.



All in all, MIRA appears to be an example of a “polite” high-rise. Not as tall as its neighbor, but closer to the center. Attuned to nearby landmarks, responding to them with a touch of playful defiance – but with care. A peaceful project on Mira Avenue.

03 July 2025

Headlines now
Home Base
Working on the new building for Letovo Junior School – opened to students in autumn 2025 in the MSU Valley – the architects of UNK, following the client’s vision, subordinated both façades and interiors to the theme of “home”. Multiple variations of pitched roofs, a city skyline traced across glass balustrades, wooden textures, and a whole series of micro-spaces for retreat within public areas are all at the disposal of primary and middle school students. We take a closer look at the new school building – and at how it interprets current trends in educational environments.
Doubles Match
The architecture of the Tennis Palace built in Luzhniki Olympic Complex, designed by Arena Design Institute, was shaped by three factors: the proximity of the brutalist Druzhba Arena, the closeness of the Moskva River and the metro bridge overpass, as well as the specifics of the function – tennis courts require large spans, abundant light, yet at the same time protection from direct sunlight. The architects divided the building into several blocks, playing on contrast, which is further emphasized by the façades developed in collaboration with TPO Reserve and Vladimir Plotkin.
Microdynamics of Macroprocesses
Given the proximity of the multifunctional complex SOLOS to Sokolniki Park and to a major transport hub, Kleinewelt Architekten embedded in the design of the two high-rise towers a sense of dynamism more characteristic of natural phenomena than of man-made objects. Without the authors’ diagrams, this logic is not easy to decipher, although the eye immediately detects a pattern and tries to grasp it. It seems to us that one tower contains the impulse of a bud about to open, while the other evokes the movement of a lithospheric plate. Let us try to unravel it together.
The Space of Post-Cubism
Sergei Tchoban and Alexandra Sheiner, of Studio CHART, created for the exhibition of “post-cubist” sculpture by Beatrice Sandomirskaya – a talented and even “mainstream” artist, yet almost unknown even to art historians – a space akin to her sculptural language: solidly built, confidently stereometric, and subtly expressive. It curves, emphasizing the mass of the sculpture, envelops the viewer, and guides them from one perspective to another, from a generic “shrine” to a “Madonna”.
The Value of Open Space
For the site near the Barrikadnaya Metro Station, Sergey Skuratov developed five projects between 2020 and 2025. Two of them were ones that won the client’s invitation-only competitions. The fifth was recently selected by the Mayor of Moscow for implementation. The project is vivid and sculptural, expressive, eye-catching, and engaging – very much in line with the spirit of our time. And yet, this project is mid-rise rather than tall. In its northwestern part, near the metro and Druzhinnikovskaya Street, it shapes a comfortable urban environment. On the opposite side, it opens up, allowing sunlight into the courtyard and creating a spatial pause within the dense city fabric. How it is organized, what geometric principles underlie it, and why it takes this form – all this is explored in our article.
Coming From the Cold
The ArchBukhta Festival remains one of the few events in Russia where participants go through the entire process of creating an architectural object – from concept to construction. And they do so on the shores of Lake Baikal, in dedication to it. This year, GAFA took part and shared its experience: a local legend, a team-specific design code, friendship, as well as ice skating and endurance in freezing temperatures all contributed to gaining something more than just an award.
Symphony of Water and Brick
The Alter residential complex, designed by Stepan Liphart and built on a bend of the Okhta River, is an example of a “drawn house”: the number of original architectural details is virtually immeasurable. As a result, ribs, projections, and recesses create a picturesque silhouette even without a significant variation in height. Both composition and material respond to the proximity of the river and to the red-brick factory building dating back to the early 20th century. The project was also significantly shaped by recommendations from the city’s chief architect. More details in our article.
The Penguin House
The building with a curved façade on Brestskaya Street is one of the manifestos of Russian neomodernism of the early 2000s, a sculpture – this is how Anatoly Belov interprets it, speaking of “breaking from the modernist canon and the contextual approach”. We do not fully agree with the author, but his perspective is an interesting one.
Wave and Vertical
The premium residential complex designed by GAFA for a site in the Khoroshevsky District responds to multiple constraints – the arc of a planned roadway, the water protection zone of the Khodynka River, and insolation requirements – through inventive massing. The composition is built on the interplay of two spatial layers: an elongated perimeter block and three towers concealed behind it generate the silhouette and key viewpoints, while also adding semantic depth reinforced by the façade solutions. Another defining feature is a large private courtyard, complemented by a citywide linear park.
Office on Trubnaya
We continue publishing projects by Valery Kanyashin. A building once described, a quarter century ago, as an example of “quiet modernism” has remained just that in some people’s memory. According to Anatoly Belov, its main quality is its unobtrusiveness. The architects from Ostozhenka say the leading role here is played by context and landscape – the change in elevation. Yet is it really so inconspicuous?
The First International
With this publication, we begin a series of texts dedicated to works by the late Valery Kanyashin, one of the founders of Ostozhenka Architects. As it happens, the projects he was involved in largely illustrate our understanding of the firm and its history. The first project in this series is the International Moscow Bank on Prechistenskaya Embankment.
In Memory of Valery Kanyashin
On Friday, February 27, architect Valery Kanyashin passed away – co-founder of Ostozhenka Architects and the author of many significant buildings in Moscow. We publish a text by Anatoly Belov in memory of Valery Kanyashin.
Hypertext in Space
As part of the exhibition “What We Have We (Do Not) Keep”, Sergey Tchoban, the Museum of Architecture, and the CHART studio experiment with an eco-conscious approach to exhibition design, with thematic cross-references and even with publicistic reflections on the necessity of preserving modernism, the roots of contemporary architecture, and the birth of ideas. All of this makes the exhibition, with its light and transparent design, look quite innovative. The elements – both “material” and conceptual – are familiar, yet their combination is far from conventional.
The Outline of “Foundation”
In their competition proposal for the Fili transport hub, the consortium led by Alexey Ilyin proposed an “inhabited arch” – a form that is simple yet complex. The architects emphasize that even at the competition stage, the project’s feasibility was fully calculated, taking into account the minimal nighttime closures of Bagration Avenue. How was this achieved? With what functions? Let us take a closer look. In our view, the building would have suited the heroes of Isaac Asimov’s Foundation novels perfectly.
The Flying Horizontal
“A house in the spirit of Wright”, as architect Roman Leonidov describes it, pointing to his source of inspiration, was built on a challenging wedge-shaped site. To achieve a sense of intimacy and secure good views from the windows, the entire volume had to be shifted toward the far boundary, turning the house “back” to the neighboring mansions. The main façade demonstrates time-tested techniques often employed by the company: articulated horizontals, a weightless roofline, and a triad of materials – light plaster, dark slate, and warm wood.
Needles of Horizon Contemplation
The “House of Horizons”, designed by Kleinewelt Architekten in Krylatskoye, is carefully thought out at the stereometric level – from the logic of how the volumes interlock (and, conversely, how gaps are articulated between them) to the triangular balconies that give the building its striking, slightly bristling silhouette.
The Red Thread
A linear park project prepared by Alexey Ilyin studio for the improvement of a riverbank in one of the residential districts seeks to reconnect people with nature. Two levels of the embankment invite visitors to contemplate the landscape while at the same time protecting the riverbank from excessive human impact. The “aerial street” links functional zones and the opposite banks, creating new points of attraction along the way: balconies, bridges, and even a “grotto”.
Spindle and Thread
The concept of the Waver residential complex in Yekaterinburg draws inspiration from the past of the Parkovy district. In order to preserve the memory of the late-19th-century flax spinning mill once located here, the architectural company KPLN turns to the theme of textiles and weaving. The project’s main expressive device is a system of ribbons made of perforated weathering steel – a material that, in such volumes, has arguably not yet been used in Russian residential projects.
From Ski Resorts to Year-Round Recreation Clusters
In mid-December, several architectural firms gathered to discuss a “seasonal” topic: the prospects for the development of domestic ski tourism. Where is modern infrastructure already in place, where do only remnants of the Soviet legacy remain, and where is there still nothing – but projects are underway and soon to be completed? This article explores these questions.
Woven Into Sokolniki
Over the past few years, high-rise residential construction in former industrial zones has become the main theme of Moscow architecture. Towers are springing up here and there – but the question is what kind of towers they are. The residential complex CODE Sokolniki, designed by Ostozhenka Architects, is a project where every detail has been taken care of. The authors are attentive to the history of the site, the continuity of the urban fabric, the skyline, and visual corridors. They also proposed a motif with the lyrical name “scarf”. We take a closer look at the volumetric composition and the large-scale décor “woven”, in this case, out of terraces and balconies.
Stepan Liphart and Yuri Gerth: “Our Program Is Aesthetic”
The studio of Stepan Liphart, an architect known for his distinctive signature style and one-off projects, now has a partner. Yuri Khitrov, a specialist with a broad range of competencies, will take on the part of the work that distracts one from creativity but drives the business forward. One of the aims of this partnership is to improve the urban environment through dialogue with clients and officials. We spoke with both sides about their ambitions, the firm’s development strategy, shared values, and the need for pragmatism. And why the studio is called “Liphart & Gerth” only became clear at the very end of the interview.
The Copper Mirror
The varied-toned sheen of “unsealed” copper, painterly streaks and fingerprints, exposed concrete, and the unusual proportions – when you study the ZILART Museum building by Sergei Tchoban and SPEECH architects, there is plenty to talk about. However, it seems to us that the most interesting thing is how the museum’s composition responds to the realities of the district itself. The residential district has been realized as an open-air exhibition of façade statements by contemporary architects – but without public access to the inner courtyards of the blocks. This building – that is, the museum – is exactly the opposite: on the outside, it is deliberately restrained, while inside it shines spectacularly, creating its own sunbeams in any weather.
“Strangers” in the City
We asked Alexander Skokan for a comment on the results of 2025 – and he sent us a whole article, moreover one devoted to the discussion we recently began on the “appropriateness of high-rises” – or, more broadly speaking, “contrasting insertions into the urban fabric”. The result is a text that is essentially a question: why here? Why like this?
Dmitry Ostroumov: “To use the language of alchemy, we are involved in the process of “transmutation...
What we ended up having was an extremely unusual conversation with Dmitry Ostroumov. Why? At the very least, because he is not just an architect specializing in the construction of Orthodox churches. And not just – which is an extreme rarity – a proponent of developing contemporary stylistics within this still highly conservative field. Dmitry Ostroumov is a Master of Theology. So in addition to the history and specifics of the company, we speak about the very concept of the temple, about canon and tradition, about the living and the eternal, and even about the Russian Logos.
A Glazed Figurine
In searching for an image for a residential building near the Novodevichy Convent, GAFA architects turned to their own perception of the place: it evoked associations with antiquity, plein-air painting, and vintage artifacts. The two towers will be entirely clad in volumetric glazed ceramic – at present, there are no other buildings like this in Russia. The complex will also stand out thanks to its metabolic bay-window cells, streamlined surfaces, a ceremonial “hotel-style” driveway, and a lobby overlooking a lush garden.
A Knight’s Move via the Cour d’Honneur
Intercolumnium Architects presented to the City Planning Council a residential complex project that is set to replace the Aquatoria business center on Vyborgskaya Embankment. Experts praised the overall quality of the work, but expressed reservations about the three cour d’honneurs and suggested softening the contrast between the facades facing the embankment and the Kantemirovsky Bridge.
Mountains, Groves, and Ancestral Towers
The year-round mountain resort Armkhi situated in Russia’s Republic of Ingushetia is positioned as a destination for calm family recreation and has well-established traditions shaped by its hundred-year history and the culture of the region. The development program prepared by the Genplan Institute of Moscow preserves the resort’s identity while expanding its offerings and introducing new types of tourist leisure. In the near future, the resort will feature a balneological center, a thermal complex, an interactive museum, an extreme park, and, of course, new ski slopes.
A Small Country
Mezonproekt is developing a long-term master plan for the MEPhI campus in Obninsk. Over the next ten years, an enclave territory of about 100 hectares, located in a forest on the northern edge of the city, is set to transform into a modern center for the development of the nuclear energy sector. The plan envisions attracting international students and specialists, as well as comprehensive territorial development: both through the contemporary realization of “frozen” plans from the 1980s and through the introduction of new trends – public spaces, an aquapark, a food court, a school, and even a nuclear medicine center. Public and sports facilities are intended to be accessible to city residents as well, and the campus is to be physically and functionally connected to Obninsk.
Pearl Divers
GAFA has designed an apartment complex for Derbent intended to switch people from a work mode to a resort mindset – and to give the surrounding area a much-needed jolt. The building offers two distinct faces: restrained and laconic on the city side, and a lushly ornate façade facing the sea. At the heart of the complex, a hidden pearl lies – an open-air pool with an arch, offering views of a starry sky, and providing direct access to the beach.