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Curves of the Dunes

The apartment complex built in the city of Sestroretsk boasts curvilinear forms and highly developed infrastructure, which makes it possible to describe this place as a “health park” or a dacha of a new type.

14 November 2019
Object
mainImg
Firm:
A-Len
AMM
Object:
“Light World Inside” health park
Russia, Sestoreck

2015 / 2018

The coastline part of Saint Petersburg’s Kurortny district looks very much like Latvia’s Jurmala: a cold bay, a wide sand beach 50 kilometers long, and dunes alternating with pine groves. Once upon a time this place was buried under a glacier, and then it was the bottom of the Littorina sea, which left behind it this hilly terrain with small rivers, lakes, and moraines. It never ceases to amaze people how, after only a half-hour’s drive or local train ride away from the granite city you find yourself in such strikingly different seaside resort environment.

The area consists of dachas, health resorts, new and old, villa communities of different class, the “large” houses only to be found in Sestroretsk, a town with a population a little over 40 thousand people. And here is situated the apartment complex “Svetly Mir VNUTRI” (“Light World INSIDE”), marketed by Seven Suns developers as a health park.

The land site is really a fairy tale – a little outside the city, the former territory of the “Dunes” health center, a lot of trees, the first seaside line, the most beautiful sand beach in Saint Petersburg, “Laskovy”, is just a walking distance away; moving in the other direction, one will see the terrain cure facilities of the Kurort station. Yet another sight is Saint Petersburg’s one and only nudist beach that spontaneously appeared here a few years ago on a land spot behind the Malaya Sestra River.

Health park “Svetly Mir VNUTRI”
Copyright: © AMM
Health park “Svetly Mir VNUTRI”
Copyright: © AMM


Sergey Oreshkin, whose architectural company prepared the master plan of the future complex, shares that the “underbelly” of the dunes, which slowly but surely gains an impressive height of 30 meters, forms a special microclimate, whose healing effect is further enhanced by the pine trees that back in the day were planted here specifically for the health center. It would have been impossible to refrain from such competitive advantages, and, therefore, the master plan was chiefly based on three factors, three “genii loci”: the dunes, the trees, and the bay views.

On the topographic footage, the architects circled the “islets” with valuable trees – squatting pines, elms, oaks, and firs – which allowed them to mark the buildable areas, predominantly on the north slopes of the dunes, where they placed the buildings, making their shapes fit in with the curves of the terrain. Then the architects began to turn the houses around in order to ensure that they command as many as possible of the bay views. The gaps between some of the buildings are filled by elliptical villas of a higher class; there are fewer apartments in them. The winding houses of the first line also serve as the wind screen for the inside territories.

Totally, the complex consists of 19 houses 5-6 stories high, which does not exceed the height of the pines – from the beach side, the complex is not exactly invisible, yet it peeks out from behind the trees in a very delicate way, chiefly thanks to its decoration materials: the ceramics of the add-on facade imitates the texture of a pine board.

Health park “Svetly Mir VNUTRI”. Project, 2015. Master plan
Copyright: © A-Len


The complex boasts outstanding infrastructure: in addition to the habitual cafes and a kindergarten, it will include a healthy food store, a health clinic, a sports complex with a swimming pool, baths, a kite and windsurfing school, tennis courts, and even an institute for spiritual practices.

All of the roofs are operated, which cost the architects some certain effort, because they had to solve the issues of safe and comfortable operation. The boardwalks, pebbles, and the deck chairs all serve to create a seaside resort atmosphere – one can sunbathe here, do yoga, admire the stars and sunsets, as well as watch multicolored kites.

The developer wanted to create here conditions necessary for a certain lifestyle, very much of the countryside or health resort type: in the morning, there is a morning exercise session going on upon one of the roofs; then people go to have breakfast, then they can go cycling in the summertime or skiing in winter. In other words, healthy lifestyle all year round.

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    Health park “Svetly Mir VNUTRI”
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    Health park “Svetly Mir VNUTRI”
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    Health park “Svetly Mir VNUTRI”
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    Health park “Svetly Mir VNUTRI”
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Designing the trails, playgrounds, and sports fields, the architects tried to turn the inner space of the complex into a landscaped park: the pine trees now complement the lawns with hydrangeas, barberries, and spindle woods. The children’s houses, gazebos, and other small architectural forms are all custom-designed in a single style. The motorists will have to leave their cars in the parking lot made at the entrance to the complex. “Svetly Mir Vnutri” has already scored a few professional awards for its landscaping project.

It is expected that the apartments ranging from 20 to 80 square meters will be used as vacation rentals or weekend homes: you enjoy the benefits of the countryside life, while the management company handles the lovely task of trimming the lawns. The picture is completed by barbecue places, where one can make a picnic in any weather; possibly, the complex will also include public greenhouses and vegetable gardens.

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    Health park “Svetly Mir VNUTRI”
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    Health park “Svetly Mir VNUTRI”
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The project was executed by AMM-Project headed by Yuri Mityurev on the basis of the master plan developed by A-Len. The layout was kept fully intact; what was changed was only the inside layouts of the apartments and the facade designs: the latter became flatter and more “Scandinavian”.

The initially proposed cellular structure of the buildings was smoothed out because of the wind load; the white ceramic tiles got replaced with wood-imitating ones. As for the apartment layouts, these were changed mostly due to the economic considerations: while A-Len followed the contours of the buildings and made the rooms of trapezoid shape, AMM proposed an orthogonal structure of the apartments, all of the complex curves going into the stanzas, which is simpler and less expensive.

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    Health park “Svetly Mir VNUTRI”. Project, 2015
    Copyright: © A-Len
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    Health park “Svetly Mir VNUTRI”. Project, 2015
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    Health park “Svetly Mir VNUTRI”. Project, 2015
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    Health park “Svetly Mir VNUTRI”. Project, 2015
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Svetly Mir VNUTRI is a rare case for Saint Petersburg: an interesting silhouette, almost wooden material, lush vegetation, diverse public spaces. One cannot call this complex perfectly contextual because, among other things, it does not say anything at all about the former “Dunes” health resort, and, due to its sheer scale, its influence on the surrounding scenery is quite significant. On the other hand, the architects and the developer are addressing the aesthetics of the neighboring countries lying just beyond the gulf; preserve the trees, and, especially, the atmosphere. Well, maybe not the atmosphere of a Saint Petersburg dacha – because its true style is a prohibitively expensive luxury nowadays – but for sure the atmosphere of a vacation rental, at which you’d love to spend a weekend or two.
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    Health park “Svetly Mir VNUTRI”
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Firm:
A-Len
AMM
Object:
“Light World Inside” health park
Russia, Sestoreck

2015 / 2018

14 November 2019

Headlines now
Inverted Fortress
This year, there has been no shortage of intriguing architectural ideas around the Omsk airport. The project developed by the architectural company KPLN appeals to Omsk’s history as a wooden fortress that it was back in the day, but transforms the concept of a fortress beyond recognition: it “shaves off” the conical ends of “wooden logs”, then enlarges them, and then flips them over. The result is a hypostyle – a forest of conical columns on point supports, with skylights on top.
The Paradox of the Temporary
The concept of the Russian pavilion for EXPO 2025 in Osaka, proposed by the Wowhaus architects, is the last of the six projects we gathered from the 2022 competition. It is again worth noting that the results of this competition were not finalized due to the cancellation of Russia’s participation in World Expo 2025. It should be mentioned that Wowhaus created three versions for this competition, but only one is being presented, and it can’t be said that this version is thoroughly developed – rather, it is done in the spirit of a “student assignment”. Nevertheless, the project is interesting in its paradoxical nature: the architects emphasized the temporary character of the pavilion, and in its bubble-like forms sought to reflect the paradoxes of space and time.
The Forum of Time
The competition project for the Russian Pavilion at EXPO 2025 in Osaka designed by Aleksey Orlov and Arena Project Institute consists of cones and conical funnels connected into a non-trivial composition, where one can feel the hand of architects who have worked extensively with stadiums and other sports facilities. It’s very interesting to delve into its logic, structurally built on the theme of clocks, hourglasses and even sundials. Additionally, the architects have turned the exhibition pavilion into a series of interconnected amphitheaters, which is also highly relevant for world exhibitions. We are reminding you that the competition results were never announced.
Mirrors Everywhere
The project by Sergey Nebotov, Anastasia Gritskova, and the architectural company “Novoe” was created for the Russian pavilion at EXPO 2025, but within the framework of another competition, which, as we learned, took place even earlier, in 2021. At that time, the competition theme was “digital twins”, and there was minimal time for work, so the project, according to the architect himself, was more of a “student assignment”. Nevertheless, this project is interesting for its plan bordering on similarity with Baroque projects and the emblem of the exhibition, as well as its diverse and comprehensive reflectiveness.
The Steppe Is Full of Beauty and Freedom
The goal of the exhibition “Dikoe Pole” (“Wild Field”) at the State Historical Museum was to move away from the archaeological listing of valuable items and to create an image of the steppe and nomads that was multidirectional and emotional – in other words, artistic. To achieve this goal, it was important to include works of contemporary art. One such work is the scenography of the exhibition space developed by CHART studio.
The Snowstorm Fish
The next project from the unfinished competition for the Russian Pavilion at EXPO 2025, which will be held in Osaka, Japan, is by Dashi Namdakov and Parsec Architects. The pavilion describes itself as an “architectural/sculptural” one, with its shape clearly reminiscent of abstract sculpture of the 1970s. It complements its program with a meditative hall named “Mendeleev’s Dreams”, and offers its visitors to slide from its roof at the end of the tour.
The Mirror of Your Soul
We continue to publish projects from the competition for the design of the Russian Pavilion at EXPO in Osaka 2025. We are reminding you that the results of the competition have not been announced, and hardly will ever be. The pavilion designed by ASADOV Architects combines a forest log cabin, the image of a hyper transition, and sculptures made of glowing threads – it focuses primarily on the scenography of the exhibition, which the pavilion builds sequentially like a string of impressions, dedicating it to the paradoxes of the Russian soul.
Part of the Ideal
In 2025, another World Expo will take place in Osaka, Japan, in which Russia will not participate. However, a competition for the Russian pavilion was indeed held, with six projects participating. The results were never announced as Russia’s participation was canceled; the competition has no winners. Nevertheless, Expo pavilion projects are typically designed for a bold and interesting architectural statement, so we’ve gathered all the six projects and will be publishing articles about them in random order. The first one is the project by Vladimir Plotkin and Reserve Union, which is distinguished by the clarity of its stereometric shape, the boldness of its structure, and the multiplicity of possible interpretations.
The Fortress by the River
ASADOV Architects have developed a concept for a new residential district in the center of Kemerovo. To combat the harsh climate and monotonous everyday life, the architects proposed a block type of development with dominant towers, good insolation, facades detailed at eye level, and event programming.
In the Rhombus Grid
Construction has begun on the building of the OMK (United Metallurgical Company) Corporate University in Nizhny Novgorod’s town of Vyksa, designed by Ostozhenka Architects. The most interesting aspect of the project is how the architects immersed it in the context: “extracting” a diagonal motif from the planning grid of Vyksa, they aligned the building, the square, and the park to match it. A truly masterful work with urban planning context on several different levels of perception has long since become the signature technique of Ostozhenka.
​Generational Connection
Another modern estate, designed by Roman Leonidov, is located in the Moscow region and brings together three generations of one family under one roof. To fit on a narrow plot without depriving anyone of personal space, the architects opted for a zigzag plan. The main volume in the house structure is accentuated by mezzanines with a reverse-sloped roof and ceilings featuring exposed beams.
Three Dimensions of the City
We began to delve into the project by Sergey Skuratov, the residential complex “Depo” in Minsk, located at Victory Square, and it fascinated us completely. The project has at least several dimensions to it: historical – at some point, the developer decided to discontinue further collaboration with Sergey Skuratov Architects, but the concept was approved, and its implementation continues, mostly in accordance with the proposed ideas. The spatial and urban planning dimension – the architects both argue with the city and play along with it, deciphering nuances, and finding axes. And, finally, the tactile dimension – the constructed buildings also have their own intriguing features. Thus, this article also has two parts: it dwells on what has been built and what was conceived
New “Flight”
Architects from “Mezonproject” have developed a project for the reconstruction of the regional youth center “Polyot”(“Flight”) in the city of Oryol. The summer youth center, built back in the late 1970s, will now become year-round and acquire many additional functions.
The Yauza Towers
In Moscow, there aren’t that many buildings or projects designed by Nikita Yavein and Studio 44. In this article, we present to you the concept of a large multifunctional complex on the Yauza River, located between two parks, featuring a promenade, a crossroads of two pedestrian streets, a highly developed public space, and an original architectural solution. This solution combines a sophisticated, asymmetric façade grid, reminiscent of a game of fifteen puzzle, and bold protrusions of the upper parts of the buildings, completely masking the technical floors and sculpting the complex’s silhouette.
Architecture and Leisure Park
For the suburban hotel complex, which envisages various formats of leisure, the architectural company T+T Architects proposed several types of accommodation, ranging from the classic “standard” in a common building to a “cave in the hill” and a “house in a tree”. An additional challenge consisted in integrating a few classic-style residences already existing on this territory into the “architectural forest park”.
The U-House
The Jois complex combines height with terraces, bringing the most expensive apartments from penthouses down to the bottom floors. The powerful iconic image of the U-shaped building is the result of the creative search for a new standard of living in high-rise buildings by the architects of “Genpro”.
Black and White
In this article, we specifically discuss the interiors of the ATOM Pavilion at VDNKh. Interior design is a crucial component of the overall concept in this case, and precision and meticulous execution were highly important for the architects. Julia Tryaskina, head of UNK interiors, shares some of the developments.
The “Snake” Mountain
The competition project for the seaside resort complex “Serpentine” combines several typologies: apartments of different classes, villas, and hotel rooms. For each of these typologies, the KPLN architects employ one of the images that are drawn from the natural environment – a serpentine road, a mountain stream, and rolling waves.
Opal from Anna Mons’ Ring
The project of a small business center located near Tupolev Plaza and Radio Street proclaims the necessity of modern architecture in a specific area of Moscow commonly known as “Nemetskaya Sloboda” or “German settlement”. It substantiates its thesis with the thoroughness of details, a multitude of proposed and rejected form variants, and even a detailed description of the surrounding area. The project is interesting indeed, and it is even more interesting to see what will come of it.
Feed ’Em All
A “House of Russian Cuisine” was designed and built by KROST Group at VDNKh for the “Rossiya” exhibition in record-breaking time. The pavilion is masterfully constructed in terms of the standards of modern public catering industry multiplied by the bustling cultural program of the exhibition, and it interprets the stylistically diverse character of VDNKh just as successfully. At the same time, much of its interior design can be traced back to the prototypes of the 1960s – so much so that even scenes from iconic Soviet movies of those years persistently come to mind.
The Ensemble at the Mosque
OSA prepared a master plan for a district in the southern part of Derbent. The main task of the master plan is to initiate the formation of a modern comfortable environment in this city. The organization of residential areas is subordinated to the city’s spiritual center: depending on the location relative to the cathedral mosque, the houses are distinguished by façade and plastique solutions. The program also includes a “hospitality center”, administrative buildings, an educational cluster, and even an air bridge.
Pargolovo Protestantism
A Protestant church is being built in St. Petersburg by the project of SLOI architects. One of the main features of the building is a wooden roof with 25-meter spans, which, among other things, forms the interior of the prayer hall. Also, there are other interesting details – we are telling you more about them.
The Shape of the Inconceivable
The ATOM Pavilion at VDNKh brings to mind a famous maxim of all architects and critics: “You’ve come up with it? Now build it!” You rarely see such a selfless immersion in implementation of the project, and the formidable structural and engineering tasks set by UNK architects to themselves are presented here as an integral and important part of the architectural idea. The challenge matches the obliging status of the place – after all, it is an “exhibition of achievements”, and the pavilion is dedicated to the nuclear energy industry. Let’s take a closer look: from the outside, from the inside, and from the underside too.
​Rays of the Desert
A school for 1750 students is going to be built in Dubai, designed by IND Architects. The architects took into account the local specifics, and proposed a radial layout and spaces, in which the children will be comfortable throughout the day.
The Dairy Theme
The concept of an office of a cheese-making company, designed for the enclosed area of a dairy factory, at least partially refers to industrial architecture. Perhaps that is why this concept is very simple, which seems the appropriate thing to do here. The building is enlivened by literally a couple of “master strokes”: the turning of the corner accentuates the entrance, and the shade of glass responds to the theme of “milk rivers” from Russian fairy tales.
The Road to the Temple
Under a grant from the Small Towns Competition, the main street and temple area of the village of Nikolo-Berezovka near Neftekamsk has been improved. A consortium of APRELarchitects and Novaya Zemlya is turning the village into an open-air museum and integrating ruined buildings into public life.
​Towers Leaning Towards the Sun
The three towers of the residential complex “Novodanilovskaya 8” are new and the tallest neighbors of the Danilovsky Manufactory, “Fort”, and “Plaza”, complementing a whole cluster of modern buildings designed by renowned masters. At the same time, the towers are unique for this setting – they are residential, they are the tallest ones here, and they are located on a challenging site. In this article, we explore how architects Andrey Romanov and Ekaterina Kuznetsova tackled this far-from-trivial task.
In the spirit of ROSTA posters
The new Rostselmash tractor factory, conceptualized by ASADOV Architects, is currently being completed in Rostov-on-Don. References to the Soviet architecture of the 1920’s and 1960’s resonate with the mission and strategic importance of the enterprise, and are also in line with the client’s wish: to pay homage to Rostov’s constructivism.
The Northern Thebaid
The central part of Ferapontovo village, adjacent to the famous monastery with frescoes by Dionisy, has been improved according to the project by APRELarchitects. Now the place offers basic services for tourists, as well as a place for the villagers’ leisure.
Brilliant Production
The architects from London-based MOST Architecture have designed the space for the high-tech production of Charge Cars, a high-performance production facility for high-speed electric cars that are assembled in the shell of legendary Ford Mustangs. The founders of both the company and the car assembly startup are Russians who were educated in their home country.