По-русски

Frozen Magma

A competition for the creation of a public and cultural center was held in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky. Three architectural companies made it to the final, and we consider it important to share about the work of each. Let’s start with the winner – the consortium led by Wowhaus.

13 June 2024
Contest Results
mainImg
The competition took place in 2023 in two stages. Three companies reached the final, taking decent prizes: Wowhaus, GORA, and Asadov Architects.

The winner – Wowhaus – assembled the largest team for the project: the consortium included horovod.space, Sheredega Consulting, VERSUS finance, and Kultura Sveta (“Culture of Light”).

Currently, Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky lacks a clearly defined center from an urban planning perspective. Therefore, the main requirement for the project was to create a space that would stimulate the transformation of the urban environment – the public and cultural center should become a new attraction for residents and tourists. The contestants also took into account the natural features of Kamchatka: high seismic activity and harsh weather conditions.

The city allocated a site on the Ozernovskaya Spit for the project – geographically, this strip of land between Avacha Bay and Lake Kultuchnoye can be called the heart of the city. Also, the future center’s windows will offer views of Nikolskaya and Petrovskaya hills. A few important city landmarks are also located here: Lenin Square, the Kamchatka Territory government building, the university, the drama theater, and the exhibition center. Identifying this part of the city as the center of public life is somewhat hindered by large asphalted spaces, long distances between these buildings, and lack of connectivity between them.

Public and cultural center in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky
Copyright: © Wowhaus


The design of the complex was based on an inside-out strategy – from needs to image. For this, the Wowhaus team studied the characteristics of the cultural code and preferences of the population, and consulted with invited experts, historians, and students of local lore.

Public and cultural center in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky
Copyright: © Wowhaus


The architects have composed the varied volumes of the building into a picturesque linear composition, inspired by the energy of volcanoes and the jagged forms of local stone. Incidentally, this is not the first time they have referenced volcanoes: a completely different interpretation was seen in another work by Wowhaus – the project for the reconstruction of the Krasnoyarsk Opera and Ballet Theater.

The façade of the future cultural center resembles a sandstone sill – a layered structure formed by magma intruding into sedimentary or volcanic rocks. The texture imitates a rock and is intended to be clad with hanging panels made of natural stone and glass-fiber-reinforced concrete on a sub-frame. The palette of graphite, brown, gray, and beige tones helps the large structure to complement the environment rather than compete with it.

Public and cultural center in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky
Copyright: © Wowhaus


Public and cultural center in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky
Copyright: © Wowhaus


The roof of the building, from the side of the central square, resembles a frozen wave, while from the side of the embankment, the scale is somewhat fragmented: here, geological associations come to mind again – steps that appear in the terrain due to the erosion of solid igneous rocks. A slope is provided to reduce snow loads. The seismic stability of the building is ensured by a frame structure and rigid cores.

  • zooming
    1 / 4
    Public and cultural center in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky
    Copyright: © Wowhaus
  • zooming
    2 / 4
    Public and cultural center in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky
    Copyright: © Wowhaus
  • zooming
    3 / 4
    Public and cultural center in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky
    Copyright: © Wowhaus
  • zooming
    4 / 4
    Public and cultural center in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky
    Copyright: © Wowhaus


Inside, the cultural center is divided into three blocks. They are united by thematic transitions and common interior solutions: for instance, decorative veneer panels in the foyer echo the wooden floor in the small hall, the terrazzo’s wall panels with local stone chips match the flooring material of the lecture hall, and metal and translucent structures are used in every zone.

The building is expected to be visited by about 400,000 people a year. Therefore, special attention is given to its lighting and wall colors. Warm amber and beige shades have been chosen for the finishes. The massive steps of the entrance group also imitate sills, making the entire project cohesive. Both outside and inside the building, the architects plan to use natural materials, emphasizing the importance of preserving the region’s ecology.

  • zooming
    1 / 6
    Public and cultural center in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky. Exhibit at the Center of Impressions. Underwater Adventures
    Copyright: © Wowhaus
  • zooming
    2 / 6
    Public and cultural center in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky. Exhibit at the Center of Impressions. Portal Kamchatka. Main inhabitants
    Copyright: © Wowhaus
  • zooming
    3 / 6
    Public and cultural center in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky. Exhibit at the Center of Impressions. Portal Kamchatka. Fantastic landscapes
    Copyright: © Wowhaus
  • zooming
    4 / 6
    Public and cultural center in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky. Exhibit at the Center of Impressions. Miracle 16. Emergence of organic molecules from inorganic molecules
    Copyright: © Wowhaus
  • zooming
    5 / 6
    Public and cultural center in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky. Exhibit at the Center of Impressions. Miracle #2. Cellular form of organization
    Copyright: © Wowhaus
  • zooming
    6 / 6
    Public and cultural center in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky. Exhibit in the Experience Center. Miracle #3 Multicellularity and the preceding emergence of non-nuclear and nuclear organisms
    Copyright: © Wowhaus


The space of the first block is an event area intended for public events: performances by artists, film screenings, lectures, exhibitions, presentations and seminars, festivals, and other socially significant events.

The second block is a public space with a central object resembling a volcanic crater. It is a versatile space with an amphitheater opening onto the square, a media library, a play area for young children, a room for teenagers, a hall for dancing and sports activities, coworking spaces, meeting rooms, a cafe, and bookstores and souvenir shops. From here, you can access a restaurant with views of the bay and Viluchinskaya Hill.

The third block is an interactive attraction for tourists called “The Heart of Kamchatka”. This permanent multimedia exhibition will explain the origin of life according to modern science and show the creation of the world from the perspective of the peninsula’s indigenous mythology. After the exhibit, visitors enter the “Heart of the Volcano” installation.



The project also includes a sleekly designed promenade made of light wooden decking, featuring multi-level landscaping, benches, a viewing balcony, and enclosed pavilions with wind protection.

Construction is scheduled to begin in 2024.

13 June 2024

Headlines now
Living in the Architecture of One’s Own Making
Do architects design houses for themselves? You bet! In this article, we are examining a new book by TATLIN publishing house. This book – unprecedented for Russia – features 52 private homes designed and built by contemporary architects for themselves. It includes houses that are famous, even iconic, as well as lesser-known ones; large and small, stylish and eccentric. To some extent, the book reflects the history of Russian architecture over the past 30 years.
A City Block Isoline
Another competition project for a residential complex on the banks of the Volga in Nizhny Novgorod has been prepared by Studio 44. A team of architects led by Ivan Kozhin concluded that using a regular block layout in such a location would be inappropriate and developed a “custom design” approach: a chain of parceled multi-section buildings stretching along the entire embankment. Let’s explore the features and advantages of this unconventional method.
Competition: The Price of Creativity?
Any day now, we’re expecting the results of a competition held by the “Samolet” development group for a plot in Kommunarka. In the meantime, we share the impressions of Editor-in-Chief Julia Tarabarina, who managed to conduct a public talk. Though technically focused on the interaction between developers and architects, the public talk turned into a discussion about the pros and cons of architectural competitions.
Terraced Design
The “River Park” residential complex has confidently and securely shaped the Nagatinsky Backwater shoreline. Featuring a public embankment, elevated courtyards connected by pedestrian bridges, and brick façades, the development invites exploration of its nuanced response to the surrounding context, as well as hints of the architects’ megalithic design thinking.
A Kremlin’s Core and Meteorite Fragments
We continue our coverage of the competition projects for the residential district that the development company GloraX plans to build along the embankment of the Rowing Channel in Nizhny Novgorod. ASADOV Architects approached the concept through a deep dive into local identity, using storytelling to pinpoint a central idea for the design: the master plan and composition are imagined as if a meteorite had struck a “proto-Kremlin”. Sounds weird? Find more details below!
The Volga Regatta
GloraX plans to develop a residential complex spanning 14 hectares along the Volga River in Nizhny Novgorod. The winning design in a closed-door competition, created by GORA Architects, features housing typologies ranging from townhouses to terraced high-rise slabs, a balance of functions, diverse ways of engaging with the water, and even a dedicated island (no less!) for the city residents.
A New Track
We took a thorough look at D_Station, a railcar repair depot dating back to 1906, recently reconstructed while preserving its century-old industrial structure, upon the project by Sergey Trukhanov and T+T Architects. Though work on the interiors – set to house restaurants and public spaces – is still underway, the building’s exterior already offers plenty to see. Visitors can explore the blend of old and new brickwork, appreciate the architect’s unique interpretation of ruin aesthetics, and enjoy the newly built pedestrian route that connects the Citydel Business Center’s arches to Kazakova Street.
Four Different Surveys
The “Explore the City” competition, organized this year by the Genplan Institute of Moscow, stands out as a pretty unconventional one for the architectural field but aligns perfectly well with the character of urban planning work. The winning project analyzed contemporary residential complexes, combining urban planning insights with a realtor’s perspective to propose a hybrid approach. Other entries explored public centers, motivations for car ownership, and housing vacancy rates. A fifth participant withdrew. Here’s a closer look at the four completed works.
Scheduled Evolution
ASADOV Architects unveiled the EvyCenter pavilion, a microcultural hub for fostering personal growth, organizing workshops, and doing gymnastics. Additionally, this pavilion serves as a prototype for a scalable country house, drawing inspiration from the “Loskutok” project, and constructed from CLT panels in a factory. This marks the beginning of a developer project initiated by the architectural firm (sic!), which is seeking partners to expand both small Evy settlements and even larger Evy cities, which are, according to Andrey Asadov, aimed at fostering the “evolutionary” development of the people who will inhabit them.
The Golden Crown
The concept for a dental clinic in Yekaterinburg, developed by CNTR Studio, revolves around the idea of a “mouth full of gold”: pristine white porcelain stoneware walls are complemented by matte brass details. To avoid an overly literal interpretation, the architects focused on the building’s proportions, skillfully navigating between sunlight requirements and fire safety regulations.
Flexibility and Integration
Not long ago, we covered the project for the fourth phase of the ÁLIA residential complex, designed by APEX. Now, we’ve been shown different fence concepts they developed to enclose the complex’s private courtyards, incorporating a variety of public functions. We believe that the sheer fact that the complex’s architects were involved in such a detail as fencing speaks volumes.
A Step Forward
The HIDE residential complex represents a major milestone for ADM architects and their leaders Andrey Romanov and Ekaterina Kuznetsova in their quest for a fresh high-rise aesthetic – one that is flexible and layered, capable of bringing vibrancy to mass and silhouette while shaping form. Over recent years, this approach has become ADM’s “signature style”, with the golden HIDE tower playing a pivotal role in its evolution. Here, we delve into the project’s story, explore the details of the complex’s design, and uncover its core essence.
Gold in the Sands
A new office for a transcontinental company specializing in resource extraction and processing has opened in Dubai. Designed by T+T Architects, masters of creating spaces that are contemporary, diverse, flexible, and original, this project exemplifies their expertise. On the executive floor, a massive brass-clad partition dominates, while layered textures of compressed earth create a contextually resonant backdrop.
Layers and Levels of Flight
This project goes way back – Reserve Union won this architectural competition at the end of 2011, and the building was completed in 2018, so it’s practically “archival”. However, despite being relatively unknown, the building can hardly be considered “dated” and remains a prime example of architectural expression, particularly in the headquarters genre. And it’s especially fitting for an aviation company office. In some ways, it resembles the Aeroflot headquarters at Sheremetyevo but with its own unique identity, following the signature style of Vladimir Plotkin. In this article, we take an in-depth look at the United Aircraft Corporation (UAC) headquarters in the Moscow agglomeration town of Zhukovsky, supplemented by recent photographs from Alexey Naroditsky – a shoot that became only recently possible due to the fact that improvements were finally made in the surrounding area.
Light and Shadow
In this article, we delve into the architectural design of the “Chaika” house by DNK ag architects, which was recently completed in 2023 as part of the collection of signature designs at ZILArt. As is well-known, all the buildings in this complex follow a design code, yet each one is distinct. This particular building stands out not only for its whiteness and minimalism but also for the refined use of a limited number of techniques that, together, create what can confidently be called synergy.
Casus Novae
A master plan was developed for a large residential area with a name of “DNS City”, but now that its implementation began, the plan has been arbitrarily reformatted and replaced with something that, while similar on the surface, is actually quite different. This is not the first time such a thing happens, but it’s always frustrating. With permission from the author, we are sharing Maria Elkina’s post.
Treasure Hunting
The GAFA bureau, in collaboration with Tegola and Arkhitail, organized an expedition to the island of Kilpola in Karelia as part of Moskomarkhitektura’s “Open City” festival. There, amidst moss and rocks, the students sought answers to questions like: what is the sacred, where does it dwell, and what sustains it? Assisting the participants in this quest were landscape engineer Evgeny Levin, artist Nicholas Roerich, a moose, and the lack of cellular connection. Here’s how the story unfolded.
Depths of the Earth, Streams of Water
In the Malaya Okhta district, the Akzent building, designed by Stepan Liphart, was constructed. It follows a classic tripartite structure, yet it’s what you might call “hand-drawn”: each façade is unique in its form and details, some of which aren’t immediately noticeable. In this article, we explore the context and, together with the architect, delve into how the form was developed.
Fir Tree Dynamics
The “Airports of Region” holding is planning to build an airport in Karachay-Cherkessia, aiming to make the Arkhyz and Dombay resorts more accessible to travelers. The project that won in an invitation-only competition, submitted by Sergey Nikeshkin’s KPLN, blends natural imagery inspired by the shape of a conifer seed, open-air waiting spaces, majestic large trees, and a green roof elevated on needle-like columns. The result is both nature-inspired and WOW.
​A Brick Shell
In the process of designing a clubhouse situated among pine trees in a prestigious suburban area near Moscow, the architectural firm “A.Len” did the façade design part. The combination of different types of brick and masonry correlates with the volumetric and plastique solutions, further enhanced by the inclusion of wood-painted fragments and metal “glazing”.
Word Forms
ATRIUM architects love ambitious challenges, and for the firm’s thirtieth anniversary, they boldly play a game of words with an exhibition that dives deep into a self-created vocabulary. They immerse their projects – especially art installations – into this glossary, as if plunging into a current of their own. You feel as if you’re flowing through the veins of pure art, immersed in a universe of vertical cities, educational spaces – of which the architects are true masters – and the cultural codes of various locations. But what truly captivates is the bold statement that Vera Butko and Anton Nadtochy make, both through their work and this exhibition: architecture, above all, is art – the art of working with form and space.
Flexibility and Acuteness of Modernity
Luxurious, fluid, large “kokoshniks” and spiral barrel columns, as if made from colorful chewing gum: there seem to be no other mansion like this in Moscow, designed in the “Neo-Russian-Modern” style. And the “Teremok” on Malaya Kaluzhskaya, previously somewhat obscure, has “come alive with new colors” and gained visibility after its restoration for the office of the “architectural ecosystem” as the architects love to call themselves. It’s evident that Julius Borisov and the architects at UNK put their hearts into finding this new office and bringing it up to date. Let’s delve into the paradoxes of this mansion’s history and its plasticity. Spoiler: two versions of modernity meet here, both balancing on the razor’s edge of “what’s current”.
Yuri Vissarionov: “A modular house does not belong to the land”
It belongs to space, or to the air... It turns out that 3D printing is more effective when combined with a modular approach: the house is built in a workshop and then adapted to the site, including on uneven terrain. Yuri Vissarionov shares his latest experience in designing tourist complexes, both in central Russia and in the south. These include houseboats, homes printed from lightweight concrete using a 3D printer, and, of course, frame houses.
​Moscow’s First
“The quality of education largely depends on the quality of the educational environment”. This principle of the last decade has been realized by Sergey Skuratov in the project for the First Moscow Gymnasium on Rostovskaya Embankment in the Khamovniki district. The building seamlessly integrates into the complex urban landscape, responding both to the pedestrian flow of the city and the quiet alleyways. It skillfully takes advantage of the height differences and aligns with modern trends in educational space design. Let’s take a closer look.
Looking at the Water
The site of Villa Sonata stretches from the road to the water’s edge, offering its own shoreline, pier, and a picturesque river panorama. To reveal these sweeping views, Roman Leonidov “cut” the façade diagonally parallel to the river, thus getting two main axes for the house and, consequently, “two heads”. The internal core – two double-height spaces, a living room and a conservatory, with a “bridge” above them – makes the house both “transparent” and filled with light.
The White Wing
Well, it’s not exactly white. It’s more of a beige, white-stone structure that plays with the color of limestone – smoother surfaces are lighter, while rougher ones are darker. This wing unites various elements: it absorbs and interprets the surrounding themes. It responds to everything, yet maintains a cohesive expression – a challenging task! – while also incorporating recognizable features of its own, such as the dynamic cuts at the bottom, top, and middle.
Urban Dunes
The XSA Ramps team designed and built a three-part sports hub for a park in Rostov-on-Don, welcoming people of all ages and fitness levels. The skate plaza, pump track, and playground are all meticulously crafted with details that attract a diverse range of visitors. The technical execution of the shapes and slopes transforms this space into a kind of sculptural composition.
Proportional Growth
The project for the fourth phase of the ÁLIA residential area has been announced. The buildings are situated on an elongated plot – almost a “ray” that shoots out from the center of the area towards the river. Their layout reflects both a response to Moscow’s architectural preferences over the past 15 years, shifting “from blocks to towers”, and an interpretation of the neighboring business park designed by SOM. Additionally, the best apartments here are not located at the very top but closer to the middle, forming a glowing “waistline”.
The “Staircase” Building
In designing the “Details” residential complex in New Moscow, Rais Baishev spiced up the now-popular Moscow theme of a “courtyard” building with an idea drawn from the surrealist drawings by Maurits Escher. He envisioned the stepped silhouettes and descending slopes as a metaphysical mega-staircase, creating a key void within the courtyard that gave the project an internal “spine”. This concept is felt both in the building’s silhouette and on its façades.
Projection of the Quarter
No one doubted that the building that Vladimir Plotkin designed as part of the “Garden Quarters” would be the most modernist of all. And it turned out just that way: while adhering to the common design code, the building successfully combines brick and white stone, rhythmically responding to the neighboring building designed by Ostozhenka, yet tactfully and persistently making a few statements of its own. This includes the projection of the ideal urban development composition “14–9–6”, which can be found right next door, mathematical calculations, including those for various types of terraces (and perhaps the only reminder of the Soviet past of the Kauchuk rubber factory!), and the white “cross-stitch” pattern of the façade grid.