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Architecture and Leisure Park

For the suburban hotel complex, which envisages various formats of leisure, the architectural company T+T Architects proposed several types of accommodation, ranging from the classic “standard” in a common building to a “cave in the hill” and a “house in a tree”. An additional challenge consisted in integrating a few classic-style residences already existing on this territory into the “architectural forest park”.

13 March 2024
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The new hotel complex, tentatively named Levitan Holiday Park, is being built near Zvenigorod, on the territory of the former young pioneer camp “Krasnaya Zvezdochka” – a picturesque wooded area situated relatively close to Moscow and offering various natural and historical attractions.

Over time, the approach to developing this prestigious location has changed rapidly and sometimes quite dramatically. Initially, two luxurious residences in a classic style were built here, but they never found private owners. About a year ago, the plot along with the buildings was acquired by the development and investment company Rentaved, which decided to develop it with serial barnhouses, adding treehouses as a highlight.



But then the company ultimately took a different, more exclusive path – it retained the idea of diverse housing formats, i.e., room typologies, but decided to make them original – like, for example, in Yasnopole, Pirogovo, or Veretievo. Then the development company turned to T+T Architects for assistance.

In joint discussions, a concept emerged: a picturesque park with six thematic zones, for each of which its own type of bungalow house is designed. The diversity should compel visitors to return – after trying a treehouse, they will want to experience living inside a hill or by the water. Additionally, the launch of a word-of-mouth campaign is ensured – such objects and experiences cannot be kept from sharing on social networks.

In addition to the picturesque forested park area, which guests can explore on foot or using electric cars, there will be a restaurant and a spa complex at the guests’ disposal. The hotel is primarily designed for adult leisure and hosting business events, conferences, and retreats.

Hotel complex in Zvenigorod
Copyright: © Т+Т Architects


The Heart of the Complex

The guests are welcomed by the main hotel building, which separates the territory from the external noise and the check-in hustle, and also consolidates the accompanying leisure services.

After leaving the car in the parking lot, the guest heads towards the entrance portal, where they symbolically cross the border of the mundane world and enter a special space that can be likened to either an enchanted forest or some sort of amusement park for adults: here, they can swim, stroll, gaze at the fire and stars, listen to the rustle of the trees, and experience new culinary delights. The glazing of the first floor makes this boundary transparent and seems to slightly draw back the curtain.

Hotel complex in Zvenigorod
Copyright: © Т+Т Architects


From the lobby, through a warm passage, one can enter the spa complex with pools and saunas. On the other side is the residential wing, on the first floor of which there is a co-working space and a restaurant with panoramic glazing.

The architectural solution of the hotel building is traditional for its typology. Long horizontals are emphasized by a “ribbon” fence and plastered cornices, while the rhythm is set by dividing loggias on pylons, turned at different angles. Inserts of green metal are used as accents. According to the architects, the inserts are intended to “connect the development with the forest environment and make the urban image look and feel more natural”.

The contradiction arising between the distinctly modern stylistics of the new buildings and the grandeur of the existing residences is resolved through a shared color palette. And furthermore, as the architects add: “The transition from the classical architectural style of the reconstructed residences to the main building, designed in a modern stylistic manner, is smoothened somewhat by a chain of blocked houses, which are connected to each other by colonnades with terraces inside”.

Hotel complex in Zvenigorod
Copyright: © Т+Т Architects


Suburbia

Along the northern border of the plot stretch townhouses designed for large groups or families. Four blocks of three units each are connected by a gallery, which sometimes becomes part of the facade and sometimes forms large portals that open forest views. The supports of the gallery complement the slender trunks of pine trees, for the unhindered growth of which “hatches” are made in the floor. The close proximity of artificial and natural “columns”, together with lush perennials and other additional plantings, creates a sense of the architecture being “captured” or “seized” by the landscape. This technique also produces a feeling of abundance and the power of nature, seemingly capable of nourishing people.

Hotel complex in Zvenigorod
Copyright: © Т+Т Architects


Hotel complex in Zvenigorod
Copyright: © Т+Т Architects


Similar to the hotel building, the architects use conventionally “urban” materials for cladding the townhouses – light brick, plaster, and the aforementioned green metal panels. The strict rhythm of the colonnade is occasionally disrupted by asymmetrically placed windows of different sizes. Thanks to the gaps between the blocks, the doors to the units are arranged in such a way that neighbors may not encounter each other face to face throughout their stay.

Hotel complex in Zvenigorod
Copyright: © Т+Т Architects


Hotel complex in Zvenigorod
Copyright: © Т+Т Architects


Together with the main building and the existing residences, the “suburbia” outlines the territory. All these buildings face the park, inside of which the “bungalows” are distributed. They no longer have “urban planning” tasks, so the architects choose wood as the main material and opt for more “freehand” spatial and compositional solutions.

The Quiet Pool

The closest to the suburbia are three round-plan cottages with flat roofs, adjacent to which are enclosed courtyards where one can cook over an open fire. This “sealed” layout allows for a sense of seclusion. The façade of the residential part is clad in light Klinker, while the entrance groups and window portals are decorated with basalt tiles.

Hotel complex in Zvenigorod
Copyright: © Т+Т Architects


Hotel complex in Zvenigorod
Copyright: © Т+Т Architects


Alpine Village

The next endeavor involves two artificial hills, into which “cave houses” or “houses in the hill” are embedded, with an entrance in the form of a narrowing wooden “funnel” and an outward-facing panoramic terrace. “The exterior wall of the house is made of panoramic glazing to provide the necessary illumination and unity with nature, while the terrace canopy ensures privacy from prying eyes and casts shade on a hot day” explains Sofia Burmistrova, head of the architectural department at T+T.

At the summit of each hill, there are three “hovering houses”, whose silhouette also resembles a funnel. In the narrow part of each house, there are cantilevered bedrooms, while the entrances are in the wider part; in this direction, the houses expand with welcoming flares, and the facades, facing each other and the neighboring mini-square, are designed as arched recesses formed by voluminous ornaments made of light wood shingles.

Hotel complex in Zvenigorod
Copyright: © Т+Т Architects


The Lakeland

Nine houses with gable roofs, panoramic windows, and terraces facing the water are grouped around artificial ponds. Along the wooden decking that connects all three lakes in a circular route, one can reach a minimalist playground reminiscent of a Möbius strip.

Hotel complex in Zvenigorod
Copyright: © Т+Т Architects


Hotel complex in Zvenigorod
Copyright: © Т+Т Architects


Hotel complex in Zvenigorod
Copyright: © Т+Т Architects


Swallow Nests

For those who care about their inner child, two “treehouses” are installed in the preserved forest area. Not a single pine tree was harmed; seven-meter metal piles with welded frames, camouflaged at the foundation level with fertile soil, serve as supports. To reach the house, whose shape and cladding are inspired by swallow nests, one can use a spiral staircase. Hammocks are suspended from the piles, and in the evening, lighting reminiscent of a swarm of fireflies illuminates them.

Hotel complex in Zvenigorod
Copyright: © Т+Т Architects


Despite the diverse formats, all buildings contribute to the overall concept – a natural park that also accommodates architectural experiences. In part, it resembles an open-air museum – like Vitoslavitsy near Veliky Novgorod or Vasilevo near Torzhok, where wooden structures from different eras are collected. Partly, it draws on the success of projects like Nikola-Lenivets. And, of course, it reflects the demand for an environment that doesn’t dominate nature but delicately integrates with it.

13 March 2024

Headlines now
Inverted Fortress
This year, there has been no shortage of intriguing architectural ideas around the Omsk airport. The project developed by the architectural company KPLN appeals to Omsk’s history as a wooden fortress that it was back in the day, but transforms the concept of a fortress beyond recognition: it “shaves off” the conical ends of “wooden logs”, then enlarges them, and then flips them over. The result is a hypostyle – a forest of conical columns on point supports, with skylights on top.
The Paradox of the Temporary
The concept of the Russian pavilion for EXPO 2025 in Osaka, proposed by the Wowhaus architects, is the last of the six projects we gathered from the 2022 competition. It is again worth noting that the results of this competition were not finalized due to the cancellation of Russia’s participation in World Expo 2025. It should be mentioned that Wowhaus created three versions for this competition, but only one is being presented, and it can’t be said that this version is thoroughly developed – rather, it is done in the spirit of a “student assignment”. Nevertheless, the project is interesting in its paradoxical nature: the architects emphasized the temporary character of the pavilion, and in its bubble-like forms sought to reflect the paradoxes of space and time.
The Forum of Time
The competition project for the Russian Pavilion at EXPO 2025 in Osaka designed by Aleksey Orlov and Arena Project Institute consists of cones and conical funnels connected into a non-trivial composition, where one can feel the hand of architects who have worked extensively with stadiums and other sports facilities. It’s very interesting to delve into its logic, structurally built on the theme of clocks, hourglasses and even sundials. Additionally, the architects have turned the exhibition pavilion into a series of interconnected amphitheaters, which is also highly relevant for world exhibitions. We are reminding you that the competition results were never announced.
Mirrors Everywhere
The project by Sergey Nebotov, Anastasia Gritskova, and the architectural company “Novoe” was created for the Russian pavilion at EXPO 2025, but within the framework of another competition, which, as we learned, took place even earlier, in 2021. At that time, the competition theme was “digital twins”, and there was minimal time for work, so the project, according to the architect himself, was more of a “student assignment”. Nevertheless, this project is interesting for its plan bordering on similarity with Baroque projects and the emblem of the exhibition, as well as its diverse and comprehensive reflectiveness.
The Steppe Is Full of Beauty and Freedom
The goal of the exhibition “Dikoe Pole” (“Wild Field”) at the State Historical Museum was to move away from the archaeological listing of valuable items and to create an image of the steppe and nomads that was multidirectional and emotional – in other words, artistic. To achieve this goal, it was important to include works of contemporary art. One such work is the scenography of the exhibition space developed by CHART studio.
The Snowstorm Fish
The next project from the unfinished competition for the Russian Pavilion at EXPO 2025, which will be held in Osaka, Japan, is by Dashi Namdakov and Parsec Architects. The pavilion describes itself as an “architectural/sculptural” one, with its shape clearly reminiscent of abstract sculpture of the 1970s. It complements its program with a meditative hall named “Mendeleev’s Dreams”, and offers its visitors to slide from its roof at the end of the tour.
The Mirror of Your Soul
We continue to publish projects from the competition for the design of the Russian Pavilion at EXPO in Osaka 2025. We are reminding you that the results of the competition have not been announced, and hardly will ever be. The pavilion designed by ASADOV Architects combines a forest log cabin, the image of a hyper transition, and sculptures made of glowing threads – it focuses primarily on the scenography of the exhibition, which the pavilion builds sequentially like a string of impressions, dedicating it to the paradoxes of the Russian soul.
Part of the Ideal
In 2025, another World Expo will take place in Osaka, Japan, in which Russia will not participate. However, a competition for the Russian pavilion was indeed held, with six projects participating. The results were never announced as Russia’s participation was canceled; the competition has no winners. Nevertheless, Expo pavilion projects are typically designed for a bold and interesting architectural statement, so we’ve gathered all the six projects and will be publishing articles about them in random order. The first one is the project by Vladimir Plotkin and Reserve Union, which is distinguished by the clarity of its stereometric shape, the boldness of its structure, and the multiplicity of possible interpretations.
The Fortress by the River
ASADOV Architects have developed a concept for a new residential district in the center of Kemerovo. To combat the harsh climate and monotonous everyday life, the architects proposed a block type of development with dominant towers, good insolation, facades detailed at eye level, and event programming.
In the Rhombus Grid
Construction has begun on the building of the OMK (United Metallurgical Company) Corporate University in Nizhny Novgorod’s town of Vyksa, designed by Ostozhenka Architects. The most interesting aspect of the project is how the architects immersed it in the context: “extracting” a diagonal motif from the planning grid of Vyksa, they aligned the building, the square, and the park to match it. A truly masterful work with urban planning context on several different levels of perception has long since become the signature technique of Ostozhenka.
​Generational Connection
Another modern estate, designed by Roman Leonidov, is located in the Moscow region and brings together three generations of one family under one roof. To fit on a narrow plot without depriving anyone of personal space, the architects opted for a zigzag plan. The main volume in the house structure is accentuated by mezzanines with a reverse-sloped roof and ceilings featuring exposed beams.
Three Dimensions of the City
We began to delve into the project by Sergey Skuratov, the residential complex “Depo” in Minsk, located at Victory Square, and it fascinated us completely. The project has at least several dimensions to it: historical – at some point, the developer decided to discontinue further collaboration with Sergey Skuratov Architects, but the concept was approved, and its implementation continues, mostly in accordance with the proposed ideas. The spatial and urban planning dimension – the architects both argue with the city and play along with it, deciphering nuances, and finding axes. And, finally, the tactile dimension – the constructed buildings also have their own intriguing features. Thus, this article also has two parts: it dwells on what has been built and what was conceived
New “Flight”
Architects from “Mezonproject” have developed a project for the reconstruction of the regional youth center “Polyot”(“Flight”) in the city of Oryol. The summer youth center, built back in the late 1970s, will now become year-round and acquire many additional functions.
The Yauza Towers
In Moscow, there aren’t that many buildings or projects designed by Nikita Yavein and Studio 44. In this article, we present to you the concept of a large multifunctional complex on the Yauza River, located between two parks, featuring a promenade, a crossroads of two pedestrian streets, a highly developed public space, and an original architectural solution. This solution combines a sophisticated, asymmetric façade grid, reminiscent of a game of fifteen puzzle, and bold protrusions of the upper parts of the buildings, completely masking the technical floors and sculpting the complex’s silhouette.
Architecture and Leisure Park
For the suburban hotel complex, which envisages various formats of leisure, the architectural company T+T Architects proposed several types of accommodation, ranging from the classic “standard” in a common building to a “cave in the hill” and a “house in a tree”. An additional challenge consisted in integrating a few classic-style residences already existing on this territory into the “architectural forest park”.
The U-House
The Jois complex combines height with terraces, bringing the most expensive apartments from penthouses down to the bottom floors. The powerful iconic image of the U-shaped building is the result of the creative search for a new standard of living in high-rise buildings by the architects of “Genpro”.
Black and White
In this article, we specifically discuss the interiors of the ATOM Pavilion at VDNKh. Interior design is a crucial component of the overall concept in this case, and precision and meticulous execution were highly important for the architects. Julia Tryaskina, head of UNK interiors, shares some of the developments.
The “Snake” Mountain
The competition project for the seaside resort complex “Serpentine” combines several typologies: apartments of different classes, villas, and hotel rooms. For each of these typologies, the KPLN architects employ one of the images that are drawn from the natural environment – a serpentine road, a mountain stream, and rolling waves.
Opal from Anna Mons’ Ring
The project of a small business center located near Tupolev Plaza and Radio Street proclaims the necessity of modern architecture in a specific area of Moscow commonly known as “Nemetskaya Sloboda” or “German settlement”. It substantiates its thesis with the thoroughness of details, a multitude of proposed and rejected form variants, and even a detailed description of the surrounding area. The project is interesting indeed, and it is even more interesting to see what will come of it.
Feed ’Em All
A “House of Russian Cuisine” was designed and built by KROST Group at VDNKh for the “Rossiya” exhibition in record-breaking time. The pavilion is masterfully constructed in terms of the standards of modern public catering industry multiplied by the bustling cultural program of the exhibition, and it interprets the stylistically diverse character of VDNKh just as successfully. At the same time, much of its interior design can be traced back to the prototypes of the 1960s – so much so that even scenes from iconic Soviet movies of those years persistently come to mind.
The Ensemble at the Mosque
OSA prepared a master plan for a district in the southern part of Derbent. The main task of the master plan is to initiate the formation of a modern comfortable environment in this city. The organization of residential areas is subordinated to the city’s spiritual center: depending on the location relative to the cathedral mosque, the houses are distinguished by façade and plastique solutions. The program also includes a “hospitality center”, administrative buildings, an educational cluster, and even an air bridge.
Pargolovo Protestantism
A Protestant church is being built in St. Petersburg by the project of SLOI architects. One of the main features of the building is a wooden roof with 25-meter spans, which, among other things, forms the interior of the prayer hall. Also, there are other interesting details – we are telling you more about them.
The Shape of the Inconceivable
The ATOM Pavilion at VDNKh brings to mind a famous maxim of all architects and critics: “You’ve come up with it? Now build it!” You rarely see such a selfless immersion in implementation of the project, and the formidable structural and engineering tasks set by UNK architects to themselves are presented here as an integral and important part of the architectural idea. The challenge matches the obliging status of the place – after all, it is an “exhibition of achievements”, and the pavilion is dedicated to the nuclear energy industry. Let’s take a closer look: from the outside, from the inside, and from the underside too.
​Rays of the Desert
A school for 1750 students is going to be built in Dubai, designed by IND Architects. The architects took into account the local specifics, and proposed a radial layout and spaces, in which the children will be comfortable throughout the day.
The Dairy Theme
The concept of an office of a cheese-making company, designed for the enclosed area of a dairy factory, at least partially refers to industrial architecture. Perhaps that is why this concept is very simple, which seems the appropriate thing to do here. The building is enlivened by literally a couple of “master strokes”: the turning of the corner accentuates the entrance, and the shade of glass responds to the theme of “milk rivers” from Russian fairy tales.
The Road to the Temple
Under a grant from the Small Towns Competition, the main street and temple area of the village of Nikolo-Berezovka near Neftekamsk has been improved. A consortium of APRELarchitects and Novaya Zemlya is turning the village into an open-air museum and integrating ruined buildings into public life.
​Towers Leaning Towards the Sun
The three towers of the residential complex “Novodanilovskaya 8” are new and the tallest neighbors of the Danilovsky Manufactory, “Fort”, and “Plaza”, complementing a whole cluster of modern buildings designed by renowned masters. At the same time, the towers are unique for this setting – they are residential, they are the tallest ones here, and they are located on a challenging site. In this article, we explore how architects Andrey Romanov and Ekaterina Kuznetsova tackled this far-from-trivial task.
In the spirit of ROSTA posters
The new Rostselmash tractor factory, conceptualized by ASADOV Architects, is currently being completed in Rostov-on-Don. References to the Soviet architecture of the 1920’s and 1960’s resonate with the mission and strategic importance of the enterprise, and are also in line with the client’s wish: to pay homage to Rostov’s constructivism.
The Northern Thebaid
The central part of Ferapontovo village, adjacent to the famous monastery with frescoes by Dionisy, has been improved according to the project by APRELarchitects. Now the place offers basic services for tourists, as well as a place for the villagers’ leisure.
Brilliant Production
The architects from London-based MOST Architecture have designed the space for the high-tech production of Charge Cars, a high-performance production facility for high-speed electric cars that are assembled in the shell of legendary Ford Mustangs. The founders of both the company and the car assembly startup are Russians who were educated in their home country.