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Grasping and Formulating

The special project “Tezisy” (“Abstracts”), showcased at Arch Moscow exhibition in Moscow’s Gostiny Dvor, brought together eight young “rock stars of architecture”, the headliner being Vladislav Kirpichev, founder of the EDAS school. In this article, we share our impressions of the installations and the perspectives of the new generation of architects.

19 June 2023
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To me as the editor-in-chief of the St. Petersburg branch of Archi.ru, who visited Arch Moscow for the first time and was initially overwhelmed by the abundance of showcased projects, the “Tezisy” project became the “anchor” and “grounding” point. Probably, it was the black pavilion that did the trick – it securely protected me from the outside garishness, fomo-syndrome, and fear of drones over Moscow. Or maybe it was the participants – it’s easier to relate to the subject of interests and creative search of your age-mates than those of the older generation. Or maybe it’s just the magic of Grigorios Gavalidis – if you haven’t heard of him, don’t worry, you will. Essentially, however, “Tezisy” is both a cross-section and a full-fledged statement, a collection of short stories by different authors on the same theme, which could very well have become a self-sufficient exhibition project, which it actually is. But first things first.
Tezisy at Arch Moscow 2023
Copyright: Photograph © Daniel Annenkov / Provided by GAFA


Chapter 1 Enter Grigorios, two liters of Sake, and 300 phone calls.

If someone is interested in the secret of a successful exhibition project, then the GAFA company would probably be my best bet. Last year, this company also curated the project NEXT! with the same competence and drive – it was a great lineup of participants, whose enthusiasm was further boosted by business meetings, panel discussions, involvement of MARCH School, and chats in messaging apps. We wrote in detail about the preparation and results – such an experience, we believe, will be useful to followers.

In 2023, GAFA continued to experiment with the formats of Arch Moscow. The special project has always been called “Antithesis” – but the curators reasoned rightly that it is more important to build bridges and be together than to look for another opposition. This is why they offered each participant the opportunity to choose their own thesis (or “abstract”) and develop it as part of the overall theme of the exhibition, which was “Perspectives”.

This time the participants were experienced and commercially successful architectural companies, on a level with GAFA. Despite their experience, or maybe simply because they were all very busy at the moment, getting them together and bringing the project to the end was quite a tall order. However, GAFA’s enthusiasm is contagious and leaves no chance to stay aside – you enter their field and change yourself.

Below, we offer an imaginary infographic about the preparation of the “Tezisy”:
  • It took 300 calls to get the architects to agree to participate, finish the layouts and arrive at the exhibition on time;
  • 2 liters of sake was consumed during the discussion of the work of N…
In general, as you understand, the approach is individual, requiring energy and a fair amount of charm.

At the presentation of the project, where the spectators were so numerous that they “spilled over” the confines of the pavilion, Grigorios described the participants as “rock stars”. The comparison is apt indeed – let us hope that in the future the profession will include not just pavilions, but arenas of screaming fans as well.

Tezisy at Arch Moscow 2023
Copyright: Photograph © Daniel Annenkov / Provided by GAFA


Chapter 2

In which Master addresses the Child

Not all of the participants of “Tezisy” are young by passport. GAFA managed to do another amazing thing – to attract to the project the legendary Vladislav Kirpichev, who remembers the voices of today’s masters of architecture, when they were still filling their sketchbooks in the halls with avant-garde art.

Tezisy at Arch Moscow 2023
Copyright: Photograph © Provided by GAFA


As a matter of fact, the project prepared by EDAS school won the first prize of “Tezisy” as the best architectural statement. “Brains, just like buckwheat, are the national strategic product” – read the accompanying inscription on the wall of the pavilion. You cannot but agree with that, because it’s so painful to see the wonderful brains leaking out of the country. 

As for the source of the strategic product, the inscription also says: “We have always believed that every child is a genius…” The EDAS school has always fostered individuality and independent thinking in its students, and it obtained results that surprised everyone. On the silkscreen, there is a collection of homages, sparkling “ingots” with layouts made by children as young as 6 years old. There is admiration and hope in the eyes of the beholder.

Against the background of the “bullions”, the installation itself looks a bit lost, but the statement continues: a vertical city that demonstrates how differently children can play with cubes.

Tezisy at Arch Moscow 2023
Copyright: Photograph © Provided by GAFA


The curators share that at one of the preparatory meetings the teacher “provoked” a discussion – it was easy to get confused by his questions, but it was also interesting to look for an answer. The presence of Vladislav Kirpichev, it seems, definitely influenced the other participants.

Architecture is not about buildings. Architecture is about space plus the way we move in it. Descartes first described space through the extent of the bodies that fill it. After him, the whole of European metaphysics became like an attic, cluttered with objects and associated forever with fullness and excess. Kant threw objects and bodies out of the attic, clearing the room. Now space along with time is connected to consciousness, not to bodies and objects...

Tezisy at Arch Moscow 2023
Copyright: Photograph © Daniel Annenkov / Provided by GAFA


Chapter 3

In which the kids create perspectives

You get into the dark pavilion of “Tezisy” from a lit space – the sounds get muffled, and the colors get brighter in the highlighted objects. They look as if they were hovering in an empty space, or as if we were wearing AR glasses.

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    Tezisy at Arch Moscow 2023
    Copyright: Photograph © Daniel Annenkov / Provided by GAFA
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    Tezisy at Arch Moscow 2023
    Copyright: Photograph © Daniel Annenkov / Provided by GAFA
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    Tezisy at Arch Moscow 2023
    Copyright: Photograph © Daniel Annenkov / Provided by GAFA
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    Tezisy at Arch Moscow 2023
    Copyright: Photograph © Daniel Annenkov / Provided by GAFA
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    Tezisy at Arch Moscow 2023
    Copyright: Photograph © Daniel Annenkov / Provided by GAFA
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    Tezisy at Arch Moscow 2023
    Copyright: Photograph © Daniel Annenkov / Provided by GAFA


“The world will be as we invent it” reads the message of the PARSEC installation in the darkness. The architects propose that everyone interpret it according to their taste: the sculpture of streamlined volumes with the trim of soft feathers at the rational level does not seem to relate to any ready-made images, but makes you dive into the unconscious and seek answers there, in the space of dreams or the cosmos. PARSEC finds “points of reference beyond the earthly”, and in the work they combine things that they value the most – lightness, play, sensuality, mathematics, philosophy and poetry.

Tezisy at Arch Moscow 2023. PARSEC ARCHITECTS, “Fixes Points Beyond the Terrestrial”
Copyright: Photograph © Daniel Annenkov / Provided by GAFA


CHADO’s work echoes this plurality of possibilities: the perspectives are infinite, but which of them will a man be able to discover, what will catch his eye? “Black Monolith is inspired in part by Stanley Kubrick’s Space Odyssey, in part by the Sumerian disc or the Maya calendar, and symbolizes the clot of perspectives that is opened up by the knowledge of previous generations, the will to accomplish something, and some kind of catalyst. This also brings to mind the final episodes of another film, The Fifth Element – let love be the catalyst.

Tezisy at Arch Moscow 2023. "The Black Monolith , the precursor to discovering a perspective."
Copyright: Photograph © Daniel Annenkov / Provided by GAFA


Across from it, there is something earthy, warm, and stable: a stove made by TOBE architects from recycled plastic. The marble-like material brings to mind the ancient halls of the Hermitage or maybe the St. Petersburg subway. As you get closer, you cannot resist the urge to touch it. New perspectives are opened by a synthesis of identity, new technologies, and environmental responsibility.

Tezisy at Arch Moscow 2023.TOBE Architects, “Substitution in the hearth of culture”
Copyright: Photograph © Daniel Annenkov / Provided by GAFA


KAMEN (“Stone”), which was the only one to present a kinetic object, sees the meaning of things in transformation. It becomes the basis for the search for form, function, and feeling. Everything flows and changes with time and space. It becomes a kind of haiku:

The horizontal flows into vertical. The public function flows into a residential one. The closed space becomes open. Hybrid and multifunctional are our future. 

Tezisy at Arch Moscow 2023. KAMEN Architects, Transformation
Copyright: Photograph © Daniel Annenkov / Provided by GAFA


AD HOC ARCHITECTURE takes a slightly broader view, glorifying movement per se. Movement generates life, not always predictable or even happy, but there is only certainty in death, the essence of which is the absence of all movement. Mors certa, vita incerta. “If there is no movement and nothing happens, everything becomes cold, dull and meaningless, and the impulses and triggers of various processes create dynamic, non-linear spaces whose perspectives are learned through movement”.

Tezisy at Arch Moscow 2023. AD HOC ARCHITECTURE “Perspective of Movement”
Copyright: Photograph © Daniel Annenkov / Provided by GAFA


A4 associates the “new renaissance” with technology – the idea hangs in the air rather intrusively, but here they managed to breathe a piece of human warmth into the neural networks. The architects acted as intermediaries between the grandmother of one of the participants in the project and MidJourney: the memories of one “downloaded” into the other in order to restore the look of the burnt-out house, the family nest, photos of which are almost gone. Discovering more and more new details, the architects gradually came to a certain form, but they did not seek to restore everything – only the most striking things that stand out in the memory. The layout was printed on a 3d printer, making the gaps transparent; the pedestal was built from the logs of the old house – this way, the new sprouts from the old.

There is, of course, always a possibility of an error due to the nature of human memory, and this method of reconstruction cannot be called scientific. However, it definitely captures your imagination. You start fantasizing how in the future it will be possible to load all existing documentation about the lost object into a neural network, add a piece of preserved authentic matter to this “melting pot”, and you will obtain a hologram of the building and working documents for actual reconstruction.

Tezisy at Arch Moscow 2023. A4, "The New Renaissance: the synthesis of humans and neural networks"
Copyright: Photograph © Daniel Annenkov / Provided by GAFA


The ARCH(E)TYPE team, which makes architecture, furniture, and jewelry, predictably pays maximum attention to interdisciplinary flexibility. Their table displays a postmodernist game of scaling: a slice of a column becomes a decoration and then, like Lewis Carroll, blows up to become a public building. It is only the concept that matters: a good one is bound to work on a scale from storefront to megalopolis.

Tezisy at Arch Moscow 2023. ARCH(E)TYPE , “Perspective in Interdisciplinary Flexibility and Subordination to a Common Concept”
Copyright: Photograph © Daniel Annenkov / Provided by GAFA


Afterword

The “Tezisy” project was a success and aroused a lot of interest, which evidenced by the sheer fact that the pavilion never stood empty. After Arch Moscow, Daria Belyakova, the founder of ARCH(E)TYPE, showed “Tezisy” in her A-House space, a club for architects, designers, and “other visionaries from related fields”. The project could have gone on tour to St. Petersburg’s “Sevkabel”, but, as the participants rightly pointed out, “you still have to go and do actual work sometimes”. 

Therefore, for all those who didn’t make it to Arch Moscow, the organizers have prepared a film tour; it is posted on a brand new, but promising GAFA’s YouTube channel.



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    The “Tezisy” project in A-House, 2023
    Copyright: Photograph © Diana Veshkurtseva / Provided by GAFA
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    The “Tezisy” project in A-House, 2023
    Copyright: Photograph © Diana Veshkurtseva / Provided by GAFA
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    The “Tezisy” project in A-House, 2023
    Copyright: Photograph © Diana Veshkurtseva / Provided by GAFA
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    The “Tezisy” project in A-House, 2023
    Copyright: Photograph © Diana Veshkurtseva / Provided by GAFA
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    The “Tezisy” project in A-House, 2023
    Copyright: Photograph © Diana Veshkurtseva / Provided by GAFA
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    The “Tezisy” project in A-House, 2023
    Copyright: Photograph © Diana Veshkurtseva / Provided by GAFA
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    The “Tezisy” project in A-House, 2023
    Copyright: Photograph © Diana Veshkurtseva / Provided by GAFA
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    The “Tezisy” project in A-House, 2023
    Copyright: Photograph © Diana Veshkurtseva / Provided by GAFA
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    The “Tezisy” project in A-House, 2023
    Copyright: Photograph © Diana Veshkurtseva / Provided by GAFA
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    The “Tezisy” project in A-House, 2023
    Copyright: Photograph © Diana Veshkurtseva / Provided by GAFA
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    The “Tezisy” project in A-House, 2023
    Copyright: Photograph © Diana Veshkurtseva / Provided by GAFA


19 June 2023

Headlines now
Living in the Architecture of One’s Own Making
Do architects design houses for themselves? You bet! In this article, we are examining a new book by TATLIN publishing house. This book – unprecedented for Russia – features 52 private homes designed and built by contemporary architects for themselves. It includes houses that are famous, even iconic, as well as lesser-known ones; large and small, stylish and eccentric. To some extent, the book reflects the history of Russian architecture over the past 30 years.
A City Block Isoline
Another competition project for a residential complex on the banks of the Volga in Nizhny Novgorod has been prepared by Studio 44. A team of architects led by Ivan Kozhin concluded that using a regular block layout in such a location would be inappropriate and developed a “custom design” approach: a chain of parceled multi-section buildings stretching along the entire embankment. Let’s explore the features and advantages of this unconventional method.
Competition: The Price of Creativity?
Any day now, we’re expecting the results of a competition held by the “Samolet” development group for a plot in Kommunarka. In the meantime, we share the impressions of Editor-in-Chief Julia Tarabarina, who managed to conduct a public talk. Though technically focused on the interaction between developers and architects, the public talk turned into a discussion about the pros and cons of architectural competitions.
Terraced Design
The “River Park” residential complex has confidently and securely shaped the Nagatinsky Backwater shoreline. Featuring a public embankment, elevated courtyards connected by pedestrian bridges, and brick façades, the development invites exploration of its nuanced response to the surrounding context, as well as hints of the architects’ megalithic design thinking.
A Kremlin’s Core and Meteorite Fragments
We continue our coverage of the competition projects for the residential district that the development company GloraX plans to build along the embankment of the Rowing Channel in Nizhny Novgorod. ASADOV Architects approached the concept through a deep dive into local identity, using storytelling to pinpoint a central idea for the design: the master plan and composition are imagined as if a meteorite had struck a “proto-Kremlin”. Sounds weird? Find more details below!
The Volga Regatta
GloraX plans to develop a residential complex spanning 14 hectares along the Volga River in Nizhny Novgorod. The winning design in a closed-door competition, created by GORA Architects, features housing typologies ranging from townhouses to terraced high-rise slabs, a balance of functions, diverse ways of engaging with the water, and even a dedicated island (no less!) for the city residents.
A New Track
We took a thorough look at D_Station, a railcar repair depot dating back to 1906, recently reconstructed while preserving its century-old industrial structure, upon the project by Sergey Trukhanov and T+T Architects. Though work on the interiors – set to house restaurants and public spaces – is still underway, the building’s exterior already offers plenty to see. Visitors can explore the blend of old and new brickwork, appreciate the architect’s unique interpretation of ruin aesthetics, and enjoy the newly built pedestrian route that connects the Citydel Business Center’s arches to Kazakova Street.
Four Different Surveys
The “Explore the City” competition, organized this year by the Genplan Institute of Moscow, stands out as a pretty unconventional one for the architectural field but aligns perfectly well with the character of urban planning work. The winning project analyzed contemporary residential complexes, combining urban planning insights with a realtor’s perspective to propose a hybrid approach. Other entries explored public centers, motivations for car ownership, and housing vacancy rates. A fifth participant withdrew. Here’s a closer look at the four completed works.
Scheduled Evolution
ASADOV Architects unveiled the EvyCenter pavilion, a microcultural hub for fostering personal growth, organizing workshops, and doing gymnastics. Additionally, this pavilion serves as a prototype for a scalable country house, drawing inspiration from the “Loskutok” project, and constructed from CLT panels in a factory. This marks the beginning of a developer project initiated by the architectural firm (sic!), which is seeking partners to expand both small Evy settlements and even larger Evy cities, which are, according to Andrey Asadov, aimed at fostering the “evolutionary” development of the people who will inhabit them.
The Golden Crown
The concept for a dental clinic in Yekaterinburg, developed by CNTR Studio, revolves around the idea of a “mouth full of gold”: pristine white porcelain stoneware walls are complemented by matte brass details. To avoid an overly literal interpretation, the architects focused on the building’s proportions, skillfully navigating between sunlight requirements and fire safety regulations.
Flexibility and Integration
Not long ago, we covered the project for the fourth phase of the ÁLIA residential complex, designed by APEX. Now, we’ve been shown different fence concepts they developed to enclose the complex’s private courtyards, incorporating a variety of public functions. We believe that the sheer fact that the complex’s architects were involved in such a detail as fencing speaks volumes.
A Step Forward
The HIDE residential complex represents a major milestone for ADM architects and their leaders Andrey Romanov and Ekaterina Kuznetsova in their quest for a fresh high-rise aesthetic – one that is flexible and layered, capable of bringing vibrancy to mass and silhouette while shaping form. Over recent years, this approach has become ADM’s “signature style”, with the golden HIDE tower playing a pivotal role in its evolution. Here, we delve into the project’s story, explore the details of the complex’s design, and uncover its core essence.
Gold in the Sands
A new office for a transcontinental company specializing in resource extraction and processing has opened in Dubai. Designed by T+T Architects, masters of creating spaces that are contemporary, diverse, flexible, and original, this project exemplifies their expertise. On the executive floor, a massive brass-clad partition dominates, while layered textures of compressed earth create a contextually resonant backdrop.
Layers and Levels of Flight
This project goes way back – Reserve Union won this architectural competition at the end of 2011, and the building was completed in 2018, so it’s practically “archival”. However, despite being relatively unknown, the building can hardly be considered “dated” and remains a prime example of architectural expression, particularly in the headquarters genre. And it’s especially fitting for an aviation company office. In some ways, it resembles the Aeroflot headquarters at Sheremetyevo but with its own unique identity, following the signature style of Vladimir Plotkin. In this article, we take an in-depth look at the United Aircraft Corporation (UAC) headquarters in the Moscow agglomeration town of Zhukovsky, supplemented by recent photographs from Alexey Naroditsky – a shoot that became only recently possible due to the fact that improvements were finally made in the surrounding area.
Light and Shadow
In this article, we delve into the architectural design of the “Chaika” house by DNK ag architects, which was recently completed in 2023 as part of the collection of signature designs at ZILArt. As is well-known, all the buildings in this complex follow a design code, yet each one is distinct. This particular building stands out not only for its whiteness and minimalism but also for the refined use of a limited number of techniques that, together, create what can confidently be called synergy.
Casus Novae
A master plan was developed for a large residential area with a name of “DNS City”, but now that its implementation began, the plan has been arbitrarily reformatted and replaced with something that, while similar on the surface, is actually quite different. This is not the first time such a thing happens, but it’s always frustrating. With permission from the author, we are sharing Maria Elkina’s post.
Treasure Hunting
The GAFA bureau, in collaboration with Tegola and Arkhitail, organized an expedition to the island of Kilpola in Karelia as part of Moskomarkhitektura’s “Open City” festival. There, amidst moss and rocks, the students sought answers to questions like: what is the sacred, where does it dwell, and what sustains it? Assisting the participants in this quest were landscape engineer Evgeny Levin, artist Nicholas Roerich, a moose, and the lack of cellular connection. Here’s how the story unfolded.
Depths of the Earth, Streams of Water
In the Malaya Okhta district, the Akzent building, designed by Stepan Liphart, was constructed. It follows a classic tripartite structure, yet it’s what you might call “hand-drawn”: each façade is unique in its form and details, some of which aren’t immediately noticeable. In this article, we explore the context and, together with the architect, delve into how the form was developed.
Fir Tree Dynamics
The “Airports of Region” holding is planning to build an airport in Karachay-Cherkessia, aiming to make the Arkhyz and Dombay resorts more accessible to travelers. The project that won in an invitation-only competition, submitted by Sergey Nikeshkin’s KPLN, blends natural imagery inspired by the shape of a conifer seed, open-air waiting spaces, majestic large trees, and a green roof elevated on needle-like columns. The result is both nature-inspired and WOW.
​A Brick Shell
In the process of designing a clubhouse situated among pine trees in a prestigious suburban area near Moscow, the architectural firm “A.Len” did the façade design part. The combination of different types of brick and masonry correlates with the volumetric and plastique solutions, further enhanced by the inclusion of wood-painted fragments and metal “glazing”.
Word Forms
ATRIUM architects love ambitious challenges, and for the firm’s thirtieth anniversary, they boldly play a game of words with an exhibition that dives deep into a self-created vocabulary. They immerse their projects – especially art installations – into this glossary, as if plunging into a current of their own. You feel as if you’re flowing through the veins of pure art, immersed in a universe of vertical cities, educational spaces – of which the architects are true masters – and the cultural codes of various locations. But what truly captivates is the bold statement that Vera Butko and Anton Nadtochy make, both through their work and this exhibition: architecture, above all, is art – the art of working with form and space.
Flexibility and Acuteness of Modernity
Luxurious, fluid, large “kokoshniks” and spiral barrel columns, as if made from colorful chewing gum: there seem to be no other mansion like this in Moscow, designed in the “Neo-Russian-Modern” style. And the “Teremok” on Malaya Kaluzhskaya, previously somewhat obscure, has “come alive with new colors” and gained visibility after its restoration for the office of the “architectural ecosystem” as the architects love to call themselves. It’s evident that Julius Borisov and the architects at UNK put their hearts into finding this new office and bringing it up to date. Let’s delve into the paradoxes of this mansion’s history and its plasticity. Spoiler: two versions of modernity meet here, both balancing on the razor’s edge of “what’s current”.
Yuri Vissarionov: “A modular house does not belong to the land”
It belongs to space, or to the air... It turns out that 3D printing is more effective when combined with a modular approach: the house is built in a workshop and then adapted to the site, including on uneven terrain. Yuri Vissarionov shares his latest experience in designing tourist complexes, both in central Russia and in the south. These include houseboats, homes printed from lightweight concrete using a 3D printer, and, of course, frame houses.
​Moscow’s First
“The quality of education largely depends on the quality of the educational environment”. This principle of the last decade has been realized by Sergey Skuratov in the project for the First Moscow Gymnasium on Rostovskaya Embankment in the Khamovniki district. The building seamlessly integrates into the complex urban landscape, responding both to the pedestrian flow of the city and the quiet alleyways. It skillfully takes advantage of the height differences and aligns with modern trends in educational space design. Let’s take a closer look.
Looking at the Water
The site of Villa Sonata stretches from the road to the water’s edge, offering its own shoreline, pier, and a picturesque river panorama. To reveal these sweeping views, Roman Leonidov “cut” the façade diagonally parallel to the river, thus getting two main axes for the house and, consequently, “two heads”. The internal core – two double-height spaces, a living room and a conservatory, with a “bridge” above them – makes the house both “transparent” and filled with light.
The White Wing
Well, it’s not exactly white. It’s more of a beige, white-stone structure that plays with the color of limestone – smoother surfaces are lighter, while rougher ones are darker. This wing unites various elements: it absorbs and interprets the surrounding themes. It responds to everything, yet maintains a cohesive expression – a challenging task! – while also incorporating recognizable features of its own, such as the dynamic cuts at the bottom, top, and middle.
Urban Dunes
The XSA Ramps team designed and built a three-part sports hub for a park in Rostov-on-Don, welcoming people of all ages and fitness levels. The skate plaza, pump track, and playground are all meticulously crafted with details that attract a diverse range of visitors. The technical execution of the shapes and slopes transforms this space into a kind of sculptural composition.
Proportional Growth
The project for the fourth phase of the ÁLIA residential area has been announced. The buildings are situated on an elongated plot – almost a “ray” that shoots out from the center of the area towards the river. Their layout reflects both a response to Moscow’s architectural preferences over the past 15 years, shifting “from blocks to towers”, and an interpretation of the neighboring business park designed by SOM. Additionally, the best apartments here are not located at the very top but closer to the middle, forming a glowing “waistline”.
The “Staircase” Building
In designing the “Details” residential complex in New Moscow, Rais Baishev spiced up the now-popular Moscow theme of a “courtyard” building with an idea drawn from the surrealist drawings by Maurits Escher. He envisioned the stepped silhouettes and descending slopes as a metaphysical mega-staircase, creating a key void within the courtyard that gave the project an internal “spine”. This concept is felt both in the building’s silhouette and on its façades.
Projection of the Quarter
No one doubted that the building that Vladimir Plotkin designed as part of the “Garden Quarters” would be the most modernist of all. And it turned out just that way: while adhering to the common design code, the building successfully combines brick and white stone, rhythmically responding to the neighboring building designed by Ostozhenka, yet tactfully and persistently making a few statements of its own. This includes the projection of the ideal urban development composition “14–9–6”, which can be found right next door, mathematical calculations, including those for various types of terraces (and perhaps the only reminder of the Soviet past of the Kauchuk rubber factory!), and the white “cross-stitch” pattern of the façade grid.