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The Other Way Around

Few awards instead of many, the award ceremony conducted on the first day instead of last, projections instead of sketch boards, trees inside and art objects outside – the renewal of the Architecton festival seemingly took the sure-fire path of turning all the professional traditions upside down – or at least those that happened to be within the scope of the organizers’ attention. There’s certainly a lot to pick on, but the exhibition does feel fresh and improvisational. It looks that pretty soon these guys will set trends for Moscow as well. We shared with you about some elements of the festival in our Telegram channel, and now we are examining the whole thing.

Julia Tarabarina Alyona Kuznetsova

Written by:
Julia Tarabarina, Alyona Kuznetsova
Translated by:
Anton Mizonov

18 September 2023
Review
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And yet you incessantly stand on your head —
Do you think, at your age, it is right?
Alice in Wonderland

I would like to start with the fact that this year Malevich’s architectons are ostensibly celebrating their 100th anniversary, but dating is a delicate thing  –  within a minute of quick Google search we managed to find 1923 as the date of appearance of his first architecton “Alpha”, then 1920 popped up, and then 1925 was named as the year when Malevich’s architectons became widely popular. There is also an opinion that Malevich began to make architectons even earlier, but invented the word for them only in 1923. That is, we do not know for a fact that we have an anniversary now, but the search itself makes us remember that we live in the period of the century of avant-garde works in general. What does it mean? Yes, it’s time to reinvent ourselves and shake things up. At any rate, the 100th anniversary of the freshest and boldest artistic movement of the past century should be neither excessively pompous nor embarrassingly dusty.

The word “architecton” has yet another meaning, by the way: it is how Pietro Antonio Solari, who built the towers of the Moscow Kremlin when St. Petersburg did not even exist, was called in the chronicles of the late 15th century – essentially, this term meant “architect”. Only Daedalus is more ancient, but he is really hard to compete with. If we mix all these meanings into one, we will get: Russian avant-garde, plus something ancient, plus an Italian architect, and some kind of global Renaissance spirit. Confused? Yes, it’s a lot of things, and it’s hard to live up to all of them at once.

Maybe because of that, or maybe for some other reason, St. Petersburg’s festival “Architecton”, which was founded back in 2001 by the Union of Architects, kept a low profile for a long time, existing rather as a humble professional award, in the form of arrays of sketch boards and professional diplomas. Then there was a couple of years’ hiatus in its existence.

This year, Architecton announced a “reboot”, brought in a new team and settled for five days in the Manege Central Exhibition Hall, one of St. Petersburg’s main exhibition venues, relatively recently renovated – it is known for attracting trendy exhibitions, including those of contemporary art.

Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


The Architecton festival has been relaunched bigtime, i.e. instead of a couple of rows of sketch boards, it has turned into a very atmospheric exhibition, the main role in which is given to art objects made by young architects and emerging architectural studios, as well as to the interior designed by Sergey Padalko, who is well known as a master of exposition design – among other things, he worked on the Studio 44 exhibition in the Joint Staff building.

Both of these two circumstances helped to design the whole exhibition in “big strokes”, a la prima, and to relieve the tension from the excess of information, which usually imbues professional shows. Such an exposition makes you want to interpret it, and we, as always, will not deny ourselves this pleasure.
 
At the entrance, we are greeted by the main auditorium, where chairs are placed between tubs of pear trees – after the exhibition, it is planned to build a boulevard next to the building of the Union, and maybe even to present some of the trees to the winners of the competition. One of the things that immediately come to mind are the linden trees in one of the halls of the Hermitage exhibition by “Studio 44”.

Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru

 
Not to forget: all the volunteers working at the exhibition were dressed up in orange “convict” overalls.

Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


As you walk further, the Manege space becomes two-tiered, and the first floor has three aisles in it. It was dark in the central aisle, where sixteen identical black boxes with perspective sockets were installed – and sixteen videos from St. Petersburg’s top architectural companies were played there. We will stress again that all the boxes are exactly the same, the names are signed under your feet and they are almost invisible, so solely by watching the video you can understand who is in front of you. The most successful ones perform in an even line. There were rumors that of those architects who could afford to participate in the exhibition with a personal stand, only Evgeny Gerasimov studio was not showcased here.

The two side aisles were much brighter; in them, the works of the contestants, finalists and winners were projected on the wall: the first ones were shown in a small volume and sort of in a fast-forward tempo, while the grand prize video occupied almost the whole wall. It was really large – noticeably larger than the maestros’ in the boxes. And by the way, you had to stand in front of the boxes, but you could sit in front of the prize ribbon.

Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


There’s an unexpected humility of the maestros in all of this. They can afford it. Or it could go like this: we often show the “top league” large and first, while the participants of the show are shown rather as a mass – which also has a meaningful connotation. The new Architecton has turned everything upside down – however, it should be said that this seems to be the main message and the main task of its organizers: to do everything the other way around, not the way it’s supposed to be done.

So! The new Architecton turned everything upside down: it highlighted the “minors” and it placed the majors in the shadows, arranging them in a kind of military array. At the same time, there is another interesting point to consider: the works of maestros, both mid-market and bright and interesting, all of them, all this activity of successful architectural companies, showcased at the exhibition, looks like a substrate, a certain cultural and economic base – but at the same time also a central axis, a spine, or even a tree trunk – on which the prize winners “grow up” – a very metaphorical thing.

The only annoying thing here is that the pictures of video presentations keep flying away and being replaced by others. Not that they change very quickly, but they fly away at the most inconvenient moment, and you have to wait for them to reappear. What’s worse, I’ve got no constructive suggestions on how to solve this problem of video projections, because even if we program the possibility of its control by the visitors of the exhibition, different people will want to change the picture at different times. However, it is absolutely correct that the projection should occupy the entire wall.

We will also cover the subject of the award very early on. Here, too, everything is very different. In the past, many diplomas were awarded at this exhibition – now their number is limited to four: for the construction and design of a public function and housing. The organizers used to be the judging panel as well – now they invited Moscow architects (and a few of us, writers/publishers) to be on the jury. The awards were given not on the last day of the festival, but at the very beginning, even before the grand opening, which I think was a very good idea, since during all the five days of the exhibition you could examine a large volume of projects pronounced by the jury to be the best.

We have already told you about one of the winning projects; we will cover others separately; here we will only list them, and it must be said that the editorial staff’s choice coincided with the judging panel’s choice – we liked the winning projects, which is definitely a plus. However, the rumor has it that some of St. Petersburg architects, on the contrary, were surprised by this choice. And once again, everything here is the other way around.
  • Public building: Igora. “Vremena Goda” (“The Four Seasons”) by RHIZOME
  • Public project – Museum complex in the town of Vyksa by Studio 44
  • Residential construction – Villa Peterhof by Golovin & Shreter Architectural Studio
  • Residential project – WarmStone Residential Complex by MAYAK architects.

On the balcony of the second floor, the volumetric boxes housed St. Petersburg’s architectural schools, and at least two of them chose to offer an interactive experience: in the space of the Higher School of Economics, they were constantly conducting and filming some kind of interviews or master classes under the spotlights, while across from it, the Academy was doing a tinting job, inviting the visitors to participate. They say that no one can do the tinting as brilliantly as they do in the Academy, and most of the students don’t even learn this skill nowadays, but the other surprising thing is that tinting can also be used to make an interactive session – the classical approach is more alive than anything else. That’s how they worked, opposite each other – a technology-based interactive session and the one with tradition.

Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


However, as was already said, the main emotional content – which is the key part of any exposition, as it is the basis for communication with the visitor – were the art objects and the design of the exhibition space.
 
On the second floor, Sergey Padalko designed the double-height space as a colonnade, echoing the external periptera of Quarenghi, but with black lamellae referring, of course, rather to Malevich. However, for a Muscovite, the passage to the hall of the curators’ projects between the thin lamellae will sooner remind of a similar structure on the second floor of the Central House of Artists, where Arch Moscow was held for a long time.

Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru

 
In the curatorial hall, there were metal grids – another favorite technique of Sergey Padalko’s, also used by him at the exhibition in the Joined Staff building, only there they had been light aluminum, and here they were rusted, because they belonged to the curatorial project of Vladimir Frolov’s named “Ruina” – but then again, it turned out that the grids “covered” the entire hall, and we bump into them everywhere.

Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


I feel like criticizing a bit here. Both metal grids and trees are effective and productive techniques, but they are all too recognizable. For the people of St. Petersburg they have probably become commonplace, and a Muscovite’s eye immediately recognizes the similarity with the Studio 44 exhibition in the Joint Staff building, and starts regarding this exhibition as a continuation of that one. Well, the metal has rusted a little because it’s been three years now. Although, of course, it is impossible to say that the techniques are literally repeated – but we so rarely put trees in the exhibition hall that it is not difficult to guess the tune.

But then again, the grids are a great help in organizing the space, as they delineate it along three axes, allowing you to feel three-dimensionality, yet they also noticeably “freeze” the space, as in the movies, when the frame of the flow of time is stopped. This is captured and emphasized here: broken bricks were placed in the grids, thus making them “freeze” in space. In short, the grids were perceived as a kind of spatial clots, or condensations – a rather curious effect, after all.

Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


On the grids, Vladimir Frolov hung sheets from a series of prints by Pavel Shillingovsky, “Petersburg. Ruins and Revival” – this extremely curious publication combines the stylistics and passéisme of the “World of Art” with documentation of the revolutionary destruction of the capital of the empire. This year’s edition turns 100 years old – yet another anniversary. The curator calls the engravings the starting point of the “Ruina” project.

Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


The main part of Ruin is “meditation” objects. They are essentially subdivided into two parts: some of them melt before your eyes, visualizing the beauty of decay and random forms that emerge – a paraffin bar by APRELarchitects, which grows its own “roots” of sweat, exposing the framework; the icy Kirov DK by TOBE; the red cube of Vitruvius, from which sand is falling, and even the “Kit Box” by Chorus Architects, in which melting was not originally designed, but still took place through the efforts of visitors who plucked pieces from the contents of the boxes. Even the pillar of salt, an homage to Lot’s wife, among the objects outside, can be categorized as melting.

  • zooming
    Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
    Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru
  • zooming
    Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
    Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


There are also steady objects, arrested in various positions. It’s the graphics by Stepan Liphart engaged in a dialog with Cameron, the granite facade by KATARSIS, and Ivan Kozhin’s periscope that shows a ruined St. Petersburg, generated by neural networks.

Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


In the middle of the hall, the “hovering” perspective views of the ruins were countered by a round cylindrical volume of the exhibition-within-exhibition named “The Leningrad School” by curator Andrey Larionov, dedicated to the period of modernism. Several turns of incremental “shells” featured mixed stories about individual masters, some of whom are alive and working, as well as about the city’s key buildings and trends. Graphics prevailed, surprisingly varied in style, mostly copies, but having the original to look at is not really important in such cases; photographs complemented the tape, bringing the viewers back to reality, and black-and-white videos took viewers back to the realm of dreams. The texts written by Larionov were a pleasant surprise: succinct and precise.

Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


Inside the “shells” of the Modernism exhibition was the “Architect’s Study” – this is how the organizers gradually moved from the past (The Ruin and Modernism) to the present. However, the study at the same time contains many things from the past, but rather things that are commonly used to decorate the offices of architectural companies nowadays. Among them are Nikita Yavein’s school handicrafts and Ivan Fomin’s easel. The items were collected from 30 architectural companies, and a couple of people at the exhibition were engaged in compiling a card catalog for them.

Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


The final chord of the 2nd floor was the future: the project “Open Code City”, curated by SA lab and Gonzo:Research&Art, metaverse architect Alina Chereyskaya and anthropologist Ksenia Diodorova. QR codes with different stories, one way or another related to urban space and its possible transformations – 17 in total – alternated with pictures drawn by a neural network and formed a puzzle: visitors were offered to connect a picture to the story, but there were no possible wrong answers – it was a pure amusement ride of co-creation.

Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


The exhibition of projects by young architects on the square in front of the Manezh, which opened in advance and will end later, was not so much a supplement as a precursor to the second-floor projects. These were sponsored by Gazprom as part of its ongoing project, and the exhibition is called “Magistrali” (“The Highways”) but each project is architectonic in its own way, from the tallest orange tower to the salt pillar, and in between there are several traditionally wooden ones, including a wooden stove, a tent with a horse skull, black “columns”, mirrored metal, and an object covered with photo flash protecting film.

Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


What it ended up being was a great selfie point, and an improvised playground as well. Even though “No Climbing” signs were posted all over the place, the children were nevertheless actively interacting with many of the objects. What can I suggest to the organizers? Making the architectons even stronger next time than they were now. But then again, it seemed to me that they could handle the anthropogenic load fairly well as it is. 

***

Summing up! The professional exhibition has stepped into the city and became “closer to the people” – there were ads all over the city, and at Architecton itself we met citizens who asked questions – how can we find architects here? We want to talk to them! What about, they did not disclose, but we tried to help them. More than half of the exhibition was designed not only for professionals, meticulously examining each other’s works, but for the general public – in this sense, the stories of Alina Chereyskaya, the modernist graphics, which are clear as a drawing exhibition, the things in the “Architect’s Study”, the candle with the periscope in Ruin, and, of course, the exhibition design itself, which turned the passage through the Manege into an adventure (especially the black corridor with the maestros) – all work pretty well. Visitors were shown not so much that architects are people too, but that they are artists too, and that they have something to show people, in addition to what can be seen built on the streets and on the horizon – this is what is perhaps important for changing the popular view of the architect’s profession; that he is not some kind of villain who designs and builds high-rises. Or, at least, not only that.

Curiously enough, there were no stands of building material manufacturers, which we are used to seeing at Arch Moscow, and no stands of city administrations, which are inevitable at Moscow’s Zodchestvo. It was probably easier for Architecton, whose location in the Manege provokes comparisons with Moscow exhibitions, but whose scale is noticeably smaller, to “cut off” these inevitable parts for all-Russian festivals. And to fill them with art – to turn everything upside down, to put young people and objects in the front, and to “hide” the experienced with their professional successes in the middle – however, providing access to them inter pares.

Generally speaking, this is certainly not the first attempt to “reboot” architectural exhibitions in general and in St. Petersburg in particular. The history of Moscow’s Zodchestvo, the main festival of the Union of Architects, seems to consist entirely of these kinds of attempts – from Yuri Avvakumov’s design, when he placed all the same motley material, but “only from the side”, to Eduard Kubensky’s ships featured three years ago. In 2019, Vladimir Frolov curated at Sevkabel a quite European, though not entirely sketch board-free, WAD (“World of Architecture and Design”) exhibition with onions and rivers flowing in test tubes, featuring the French AJAP Prize and the Dutch-Russian MLA+. And finally, last year’s OAM exhibition was also an attempt at such a reboot, but there the organizers went the way of upgrading sketch boards to light-boxes and developing a parallel cultural program, workshops, film screenings and lectures. At the time, we speculated that the transformation of the OAM Architecture Biennale was partly caused by the split that occurred among St. Petersburg’s leading architects. Now we see another exhibition that has been updated in a very noticeable way, so one wonders whether it is not to the benefit of various kinds of internal discussions that are not much covered in the press – after all, we are in the city that once was the “cradle of the revolution”, maybe all this will be a driver for updating the format of architectural festivals, useful, among other things, for Moscow, which is also not very dynamic in its development. What was shown in the Manege does not look like an exhibition of the Union of Architects, it looks more like – and here I will agree with Elena Petukhova’s remark, voiced at our discussion before the opening of Architecton – a piece of the Venice Biennale but without laying too much stress on social agenda that is there now, and, predictably, without international participation. At least, we resisted the temptation to invite Chinese comrades, which so acutely affected the Moscow Urban Forum.

On the other hand, it cannot be said that the exhibition gives us a representative cross-section of the contemporary agenda of St. Petersburg’s architectural context, but rather a hint of it.  Coming out of it, it was impossible to say that now I knew very well what was going on in the “architectural circles of the northern capital” – not at all. Or perhaps I didn’t look hard enough. So far, improvisation and artistic expression are leading the way, which is intended to “push” the participants and the audience to something, rather than to “report”. Maybe it’s for the best, we’ve had enough of reporting and re-election. But I wonder how things will develop further. Architecton will be held like the Biennale, once every two years.
 
Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru
Architecton 2023 festival, St. Petersburg
Copyright: Photograph © Julia Tarabarina, Archi.ru


18 September 2023

Julia Tarabarina Alyona Kuznetsova

Written by:

Julia Tarabarina, Alyona Kuznetsova
Translated by:
Anton Mizonov
Headlines now
Molding Perspectives
Stepan Liphart introduces “schematic Art Deco” on the outskirts of Kazan – his houses are executed in green color, with a glassy “iced” finish on the facades. The main merits of the project lie in his meticulous arrangement of viewing angles – the architect is striving to create in a challenging environment the embryo of a city not only in terms of pedestrian accessibility but also in a sculptural sense. He works with silhouettes, proposing intriguing triangular terraces. The entire project is structured like a crystal, following two grids, orthogonal and diagonal. In this article, we are examining what worked, and what eventually didn’t.
Our Everything
Who is Alexey Shchusev? In the last couple of weeks, since the architect’s 150th birthday, different individuals have answered this question differently. The most detailed, illustrated, and elegantly presented response is an exhibition held in two buildings of the Museum of Architecture on Vozdvizhenka. Four curators, a year and a half of work performed by the entire museum, and exhibition design by Sergey Tchoban and Alexandra Sheiner – in this article, we take you on a tour of the exhibition and show what’s what in it.
Gold Embroidery
A five-story housing complex designed by Stepan Liphart in Kazan, responds to the stylistically diverse context with its form, both integral and agile, and as for the vicinity of the “Ekiyat” movie theater, the complex responds to it with a semblance of theater curtain folds, and active plastique of its balconies, that bear some resemblance to theater boxes. Even if excessively pompous a little bit, the complex does look fresh and modern. One will have a hard time finding Art Deco elements in it, even though the spirit of the 1930s, run through the filter of neo-modernism, is still clearly felt, just as a twist of the Occident.
Reconciliation
The restoration of the Salt Warehouse for the Zvenigorod Museum, on the one hand, was quite accurately implemented according to the design of the People’s Architect, and, on the other hand, it was not without some extra research and adjustments, which, in this case, was quite beneficial for the project. The architects discovered the original paint color, details of the facades, and studied the history of rebuilds of this building. As a result, the imposing character of the empire building, the oldest one in the city, and the differences of later additions were accurately revealed. Most importantly, however, the city got a new cultural and public space, which is already “working” in full swing.
From Moscow to Khabarovsk
This year, the works submitted by the students of the Genplan Institute of Moscow included a proposal for revitalizing Moscow’s “Pravda” complex with its structures designed by Ilia Golosov, landscaping an East Siberian town, located a 12-hour drive away from the nearest big city, and three versions of turning a derelict “pioneer camp” into an educational hub, similar to “Sirius”. Two sites out of three have an interested client, so chances are that the students’ works will be ultimately implemented.
Harmonization of Intentions
We met and talked with the chief architect of Genplan Institute of Moscow Grigory Mustafin and the chief architect of Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk Maxim Efanov – about how the master plan of the city is formed. The key to success: gathering data, digital simulation, working with the city people, thinking infrastructure, and presentation.
​Cité for Naro-Fominsk
The new neighborhood on an island in the center of Naro-Fominsk continues the ideas of developing the territory of the silk-weaving factory, around which the city actually formed. The authors skillfully mix different formats of mid-rise development and make the most of the island location, offering a variety of formats of interaction with water, available to all citizens. No wonder that the project is considered exemplary and worthy of duplication in the region. It is also an example of rare synergy between the client and the architects.
A Tower and a Manor House
The concept of a high-density residential district replacing a set of outdated privately owned houses in Yekaterinburg preserves the street grid and, in some cases, even the scale of construction. OSA Architects combine towers with townhouses and other types of housing, orienting the silhouette composition towards a pedestrian boulevard. Through non-linear routes and spatial diversity, the residents will see their neighborhood in a new way every day.
​The Warm Stone
The housing complex in Zelenogorsk is interpreted by Mayak architects as a scatter of stones. The unconventional outline of houses with a pentagon plan not only helped to form the image part of the project, but also facilitated the architects’ work with the density of construction and insolation of the apartments.
For All Times
The modular technology combined with the building material of glued wood allows the architectural company Rhizome to create quick-mount hotels (no less!) that are highly rated by the architectural community: last week, the new hotel “Vremena Goda. Igora” scored three awards. Below, we are examining the project in detail.
The Other Way Around
Few awards instead of many, the award ceremony conducted on the first day instead of last, projections instead of sketch boards, trees inside and art objects outside – the renewal of the Architecton festival seemingly took the sure-fire path of turning all the professional traditions upside down – or at least those that happened to be within the scope of the organizers’ attention. There’s certainly a lot to pick on, but the exhibition does feel fresh and improvisational. It looks that pretty soon these guys will set trends for Moscow as well. We shared with you about some elements of the festival in our Telegram channel, and now we are examining the whole thing.
ArchiWOOD-14: Building Bridges
This season, the festival’s jury decided not to award a grand prize: judging by the fact that the shortlist included several projects that had not reached the award in previous years, and the “best house” was pronounced to be an undoubtedly beautiful but mass-produced model, the “harvest” of wooden buildings in 2023 was not too abundant. However, there were many unusual typologies among the finalists, and restoration and revitalization projects received their share of recognition. Let’s take a look at all the finalists.
The Chinese Symphony
The construction of the Chinese center “Huaming Park” has been a long story that came to fruition relatively recently. The building is adjacent to a traditional Chinese garden, but it is very modern, laconic and technological, and the simple-in-form, yet spectacular, white lamellae promise to someday be incorporated as a media facade. This complex is also truly multifunctional: it contains different types of living spaces, offices, a large fitness center, conference halls and restaurants – all wrapped in one volume. You can comfortably hold international forums in it, having everything you may possibly need at your fingertips, and going outside only to take a walk. In this article, we are examining this complex in detail.
Ensemble of Individualities
Construction of the first phase of the INDY Towers multifunctional complex on Kuusinen Street, designed by Ostozhenka, has started. The project opens new angles of similarity between the column and the skyscraper, and we examine the nuances and parallels.
Black and Red
Kazakov Grand Loft received its name for a reason: responding to the client’s brief and proceeding from the historical industrial architecture of its immediate surroundings, Valery Kanyashin and Ostozhenka architects proposed a new version of a modern house designed in the fashionable “loft” style. What makes this building different is the fact that the bricks here are dark gray, and the facades of the romantic “fortress” towers blossom with magnificent glazing of the windows in the upper part. The main highlight of the complex, however, is the multiple open air terraces situated on different levels.
Icy Hospitality
Mezonproject has won the national architectural and town planning competition for designing a hotel and a water recreation center in the city of Irkutsk. The architects chose hummocks of Baikal ice as a visual image.
The Mastery of Counterpoint
In the sculpture of Classical Greece, counterpoint was first invented: the ability to position the human body as if it were about to take a step, imbuing it with a hint of the energy of future movement, and with hidden dynamics. For architecture, especially in the 20th century and now, this is also one of the main techniques, and the ATRIUM architects implement it diligently, consistently – and always slightly differently. The new residential complex “Richard” is a good example of such exploration, based on the understanding of contrasts in the urban environment, which was fused into the semblance of a living being.
Countryside Avant-Garde
The project of the museum of Aleksey Gastev, the ideologist of scientific organization of work, located in his hometown of Suzdal, is inscribed in multiple contexts: the contest of a small town, the context of avant-garde design, the context of “lean production”, and the context of the creative quest of Nikolai Lyzlov’s minimalist architecture – and it seems to us that this project even reveals a distant memory of the fact that Aleksey Gastev learned his craft in France.
On the Hills
In the project by Studio 44, the “distributed” IT campus of Nizhny Novgorod is based on well-balanced contracts. Sometimes it is hovering, sometimes undulating, sometimes towering over a rock. For every task, the architects found appropriate form and logic: the hotels are based on a square module, the academic buildings are based on a “flying” one, and so on. Modernist prototypes, specifically, Convent Sainte-Marie de La Tourette, stand next to references to the antique Forum and the tower of a medieval university – as well as next to contextual allusions that help inscribe the buildings of the future campus into the landscape of the city hills with their dominants, high slopes, breathtaking river views, the historical city center, and the Nizhny Novgorod University.
The Magic Carpet
The anniversary exhibition of Totan Kuzembaev’s drawings named “Event Horizons” shows both very old drawings made by the architect in the formative 1980’s, and now extracted from the Museum of Architecture, as well as quite a few pictures from the “Weightlessness” series that Totan Kuzembaev drew specifically for this exhibition in 2023. It seemed to us that the architect represented reality from the point of view of someone levitating in space, and sometimes even upside down, like a magic carpet with multiple layers.
​A Copper Step
Block 5, designed by ASADOV architects as part of the “Ostrov” (“Island”) housing complex, is at the same time grand-scale, conspicuous thanks to its central location – and contextual. It does not “outshout” the solutions used in the neighboring buildings, but rather gives a very balanced implementation of the design code: combining brick and metal in light and dark shades and large copper surfaces, orthogonal geometry on the outside and flexible lines in the courtyard.
The Light for the Island
For the first time around, we are examining a lighting project designed for a housing complex; but then again, the authors of the nighttime lighting of the Ostrov housing complex, UNK lighting, proudly admit that this project is not just the largest in their portfolio, but also the largest in this country. They describe their approach as a European one, its chief principles being smoothness of transitions, comfort to the eye, and the concentration of most of the light at the “bottom” level – meaning, it “works” first of all for pedestrians.
Spots of Light
A new housing complex in Tyumen designed by Aukett Swanke is a very eye-pleasing example of mid-rise construction: using simple means of architectural expression, such as stucco, pitched roofs, and height changes, the architects achieve a “human-friendly” environment, which becomes a significant addition to the nearby park and forest.
Ledges and Swirls
The housing complex “Novaya Zarya” (“New Dawn”) designed by ASADOV Architects will become one of the examples of integrated land development in Vladivostok. The residential area will be characterized by various typologies of its housing sections, and a multitude of functions – in addition to the social infrastructure, the complex will include pedestrian promenades, shopping malls, office buildings, and recreational facilities. The complex is “inscribed” in a relief with a whopping 40-meter height difference, and overlooks the Amur Bay.
Agglomeration on an Island
Recently, an approval came for the master plan of the Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk agglomeration, which was developed by a consortium headed by the Genplan Institute of Moscow. The document provides for the creation of 12 clusters, the totality of which will give the region a qualitative leap in development and make the island more self-sufficient, more accessible, and less dependent on the mainland. We are inviting you to examine the details.
Ivan Grekov: “A client that wants to make a building that is “about architecture” is...
In this article, we are talking to Ivan Grekov, the leader of the architectural company KAMEN (translates as “stone”), the author of many high-profile projects that have been built in Moscow in the recent years, about the history of his company, about different approaches to form making, about different meanings of volume and facade, and about “layers” in working with the environment – at the example of two projects by Osnova Group. These are the MIRAPOLIS complex on the Mira Avenue in Rostokino, whose construction began at the end of last year, and the multifunctional complex in the 2nd Silikatny Proezd on the Zvenigorodsky Highway; recently, it received all the required approvals.
Grasping and Formulating
The special project “Tezisy” (“Abstracts”), showcased at Arch Moscow exhibition in Moscow’s Gostiny Dvor, brought together eight young “rock stars of architecture”, the headliner being Vladislav Kirpichev, founder of the EDAS school. In this article, we share our impressions of the installations and the perspectives of the new generation of architects.
The White Tulip
Currently, there are two relevant projects for the Great Cathedral Mosque in Kazan, which was transferred to a land site in Admiralteiskaya Sloboda in February. One of them, designed by TsLP, was recently showcased at Arch Moscow. In this article, we are covering another project, which was proposed during the same period for the same land site. Its author is Aleksey Ginzburg, the winner of the 2022 competition, but now the project is completely different. Today, it is a sculptural “flower” dome symbolizing a white tulip.
ATRIUM’s Metaverse
The architectural company ATRIUM opened a gallery of its own in a metaverse. Inside, one can examine the company’s approach and main achievements, as well as get some emotional experience. The gallery is already hosting cyberspace business meetings and corporate events.