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The Shelter of a Digital Wanderer

The apartment hotel that GAFA designed for the central district of Moscow offers its guests living the habitual routine through a new spatial experience, and claims the status of a new landmark as well.

01 July 2022
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The future apartment hotel will be situated a five minutes’ walk away from the Krasnoselskaya metro station. The proximity to the “Three Station Square”, as well as the opportunity to quickly reach the city’s central districts that it provides makes the hotel pretty versatile – the location is convenient both for tourists and for people that come to the nation’s capital on business. The authors of the project wanted to turn it from a place where one could just rest for the night into a memorable space where you could really recharge your batteries and make the most of the time between your trips around the city.

Hotel in Krasnoselsky district
Copyright: © GAFA Architects


The land site is curbed by the Gavrikova Street and the Rusakovskaya Flyover of the Third Transport Ring; currently, it is occupied by an “Automatic Telephone Station” built in 1968, which will be demolished altogether. On the yard side, there is the housing complex “Shater”, designed in an eclectic style, characteristic of the 2010s; the place is flanked by the slabs of the late-Soviet houses. Behind one of the slabs, there is a park with the temple of St. Alexius the Man of God, while the hotel windows will command the perfect view of the Alekseevsky Monastery, situated on the other side of the Third Transport Ring. The proximity to the monastery determined the height restrictions: 10 floors, 35 meters.

This GAFA project is not the first one in this area. In 2018, the Architectural Council of Moscow considered the proposal of a hotel of the Japanese chain Toyoko Inn, but the land site, along with the permissive documentation, was sold to another developer, who conducted a closed-door competition, ultimately won by GAFA.

Hotel in Krasnoselsky district. Location plan
Copyright: © GAFA Architects


The construction blueprint almost completely coincides with the Toyoko Inn version – and, according to the architects, this combination makes perfect sense under the existing parameters of the site and the required economic performance indicators. But then again, there are a few subtle differences. One of the sections of the hotel is still set on the telephone station building, which helps maintain the street front and the memory of the place. The next section, which goes into the depth of the block, became wider and has a more prominent “bend”, which helped to get more beautiful views from the windows.

Hotel in Krasnoselsky district. Landscaping
Copyright: © GAFA Architects


The main entrance is situated in the corner part of the building on the monastery side. It is marked not just by a lobby group but first of all by a terraced “cutaway” in the last floors, noticeable even from a distance to the pedestrians and motorists alike. The sculptural quality, enhanced by the wavy volumes and brass yellow, becomes the trademark feature of the building, turning it into a real landmark. The “climax” corner part is further accentuated by recessions that run the entire height of the building and have another function as well: they neatly conceal the air conditioning systems.

Hotel in Krasnoselsky district
Copyright: © GAFA Architects


The volume that is “extruded” from the corner part is compensated at the sidewall, which is to be seen by the flow of traffic and people going in the opposite direction. This part of the building looks just as striking thanks to the “living” texture of composite panels of a bronze tint, making up a picturesque cubist composition and casting dramatic shadows. The blind sidewall is interpreted as an art object – it articulates the typology of the hotel in the row of the neighboring buildings.

We try to approach our every building as a sculpture and an element of a general monumental work called “The City”. To enrich the perception of the street, we, on the one hand, made a rhythmic “cutaway”, and to balance the composition we increased this volume on the other side, but in a freer, even a little natural manner. On both sides of the building, the solutions are interesting and self-sufficient.


Hotel in Krasnoselsky district
Copyright: © GAFA Architects


Having created two bright highlights, the architects left the facade grid relatively neutral: the smooth rhythm of the windows is emphasized by beveled recessions with a wood effect; a slight enlargement of the volume can only be traced on the two top floors. The facade is clad in Klinker tiles of several hues.

The dynamic character of our architecture reflects the character of the rich and exciting life of a modern human being. This is a project for active business people with a flexible lifestyle, for whom, in addition to renting accommodation, it is important to have a comfortable coworking space for remote work, to have a morning yoga practice, go up to the bar in the evening or spend time in a quiet garden.


Hotel in Krasnoselsky district
Copyright: © GAFA Architects


The yard opens up southward; the architects decided to turn it into an “island of peace” for the hotel guests. Making this idea a reality was far from easy – the yard is situated in the center of a dense and bustling megalopolis; much of the area, small as it is, is “eaten up” by fire lanes and insolation, and the thickness of fertile soil is limited by the stylobate. However, the architects did organize such a space: one can have supper here on the restaurant terrace, work on a laptop at specially equipped tables, or just enjoy a cup of coffee, admiring trees and flowerbeds. The architects deliberately organized it in such a way that the landscape is involved in a slight confrontation with the architecture: the sculptural shapes, brass volumes, austere rhythm of the windows, and brick dominate in space, while the landscape is tactful and streamlined, as if woven from a different matter.

Victoria Barkalova, the landscape architect of GAFA

The landscape lighting, a rich palette of fragrant and textured plants, the predominance of pearl-white color, streamlined lines… our techniques are aimed at replenishing the strength of the hotel guests guests after a busy day in the city, and helping them slow down. The White Garden on Krasnoselskaya is an opportunity to stay in the context of nature and the city, to hear silence and create it.


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    Hotel in Krasnoselsky district
    Copyright: © GAFA Architects
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    Hotel in Krasnoselsky district
    Copyright: © GAFA Architects
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    Hotel in Krasnoselsky district
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    Hotel in Krasnoselsky district
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    Hotel in Krasnoselsky district
    Copyright: © GAFA Architects


The hotel has 215 rooms in it, including doubles, with an area ranging from 20 to 50 square meters; all of the rooms are equipped with kitchen niches. The hotel rooms are placed from the 2nd to the 10th floor, in groups on either side of the corridor. Besides the hotel lobby, the first floor includes facilities that work not just for the hotel guests but for the city people as well – a restaurant, a drugstore, and an educational center. The top floor may host either a coworking space or a yoga studio: the windows overlook the green yard, visually expanding the space.

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    Hotel in Krasnoselsky district. Plan of the -1 floor
    Copyright: © GAFA Architects
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    Hotel in Krasnoselsky district. Plan of the 1 floor
    Copyright: © GAFA Architects
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    Hotel in Krasnoselsky district. Plan of the 2 floor
    Copyright: © GAFA Architects
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    Hotel in Krasnoselsky district. Plan of the 3-4 floors
    Copyright: © GAFA Architects
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    Hotel in Krasnoselsky district. Plan of the 5 floor
    Copyright: © GAFA Architects
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    Hotel in Krasnoselsky district. Plan of the 6 floor
    Copyright: © GAFA Architects
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    Hotel in Krasnoselsky district. Plan of the 7 floor
    Copyright: © GAFA Architects
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    Hotel in Krasnoselsky district. Plan of the 8 floor
    Copyright: © GAFA Architects
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    Hotel in Krasnoselsky district. Plan of the 9-10 floors
    Copyright: © GAFA Architects
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    Hotel in Krasnoselsky district. Simplified roof plan
    Copyright: © GAFA Architects
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    Hotel in Krasnoselsky district. Section view 1-1
    Copyright: © GAFA Architects


GAFA’s architectural solutions create all the prerequisites for maintaining the habitual environment: staying in this hotel, you can not just have enough sleep and have an excellent dinner but also work efficiently, do sports, organize a business meeting or learn something new in the educational center. At the same time, the habitual actions take place in a new charismatic setting, thus making the habitual experiences feel new – something that we as humans go on trips for.
Hotel in Krasnoselsky district
Copyright: © GAFA Architects / Provided by the press service of Moskomarkhitektura
Hotel in Krasnoselsky district
Copyright: © GAFA Architects / Provided by the press service of Moskomarkhitektura


01 July 2022

Headlines now
The Silver Skates
The STONE Kaluzhskaya office quarter is accompanied by two residential towers, making the complex – for it is indeed a single ensemble – well balanced in functional terms. The architects at Kleinewelt gave the residential buildings a silvery finish to match the office blocks. How they are similar, how they differ, and what “Silver Skates” has to do with it – we explore in this article.
On the Dynastic Trail
The houses and townhouses of the “Tsarskaya Tropа” (“Czar’s Trail”) complex are being built in the village of Gaspra in Crimea – to the west and east of the palaces of the former grand-ducal residence “Ai-Todor”. One of the main challenges for the architects at KPLN, who developed the project, was to respond appropriately to this significant neighboring heritage. How this influenced the massing, the façades, and the way the authors work with the terrain is explored in our article.
A New Path
The main feature of the Yar Park project, designed by Sergey Skuratov for Kazan, is that it is organized along the “spine” of a multifunctional mall with an impressive multi-height atrium space in its middle. The entire site, both on the city side and the Kazanka River embankment, is open to the public. The complex is intended not to become “yet another fenced enclave” but, as urban planners say, a “polycenter” – a new point of attraction for the whole of Kazan, especially its northern part, made up of residential districts that until now have lacked such a vibrant public space. It represents a new urban planning approach to a high-density mixed-use development situated in the city center – in a sense, an “anti-quarter”. Even Moscow, one might say, doesn’t yet have anything quite like it. Well, lucky Kazan!
Beneath the Azure Sky
A depository designed by Studio 44 will soon be built in Kenozersky National Park to preserve and display the so-called “heavens” – ceiling structures characteristic of wooden churches in the Russian North, painted with biblical scenes. For each of these “heavens”, the architects created a volume corresponding in scale and dimensions to the original church interior. The result is a honeycomb-like composition, with modules derived directly from the historic monuments themselves, allowing visitors to view the icons from the historically accurate angle – from below, looking upward. How exactly this works is the subject of our story.
​The Power of Lines
The building at the very beginning of New Arbat is the result of long deliberations over how to replace the former House of Communication. Contemporary, dynamic, and even somewhat zoomorphic in character, it is structured around a large diagonal grid. The building has become a striking accent both in the perspective of the former Kalinin Avenue and in the panorama of Arbat Square. Yet, unfortunately, the original concept was not fully realized. In 2020, the Moscow ArchCouncil approved a design featuring an exoskeleton – an external load-bearing structure, which eventually turned into a purely decorative element. Still, the power of the supergraphic “holds” the building, giving it the qualities of a new urban landmark with iconic potential. How this concept took shape, what unexpected associations might underlie the grid’s form, and why the exoskeleton was never built – all this is explored in our article.
Resort on the Kama River
Wowhaus has developed a project for the reconstruction of Korabelnaya Roshcha (“Mast Grove”), a wellness resort located on the banks of the Kama River.
Nests in Primorye
The eco-park project “Nests”, designed by Aleksey Polishchuk and the company Power Technologies, received first prize at the Eco-Coast 2025 festival, organized by the Union of Architects of Russia. For a glamping site in Filinskaya Bay, the authors proposed bird-shaped houses, treehouses, and a nest-shaped observation platform, topping it all with an entrance pavilion executed in the shape of an owl.
The Angle of String Tension
The House of Music, designed by Vladimir Plotkin and the architects of TPO Reserve, resembles a harp, and when seen from above, even a bass clef. But if only it were that simple! The architecture of the complex fuses two distinct expressive languages: the lattice-like, transparent, permeable vocabulary of “classical” modernism and the sculptural, ribbon-like volumes so beloved by today’s neo-modernism. How it all works – where the catharsis lies, which compositional axes underpin the design, where the project resembles Zaryadye Concert Hall and where it does not – read in the article below.
How Historic Tobolsk Becomes a Portal to the Future
Over the past decade, the architectural company Wowhaus has developed urban strategies for several Russian cities – Vyksa, Tula, and Nizhnekamsk, to name but a few. Against this backdrop, the Tobolsk master plan stands out both for its scale – the territory under transformation covers more than 220 square kilometers – and for its complexity.
St. Petersburg vs Rome
The center of St. Petersburg is, as we know, sacred – but few people can say with certainty where this “sacred place” actually begins and ends. It’s not about the formal boundaries, “from the Obvodny Canal to the Bolshaya Nevka”, but about the vibe that feels true to the city center. With the Nevskaya Ratusha complex – built to a design that won an international competition – Evgeny Gerasimov and Sergei Tchoban created an “image of the center” within its territory. And not so much the image of St. Petersburg itself, as that of a global metropolis. This is something new, something that hasn’t appeared in the city for a long time. In this article, we study the atmosphere, recall precedents, and even reflect on who and when first called St. Petersburg the “new Rome”. Clearly, the idea is alive for a reason.
On the Wave
The project of transforming the river port and embankment in the city of Cheboksary, developed by the ATRIUM Architects, involves one of the city’s key areas. The Volga embankment is to be turned into a riverside boulevard – a multifunctional, comfortable, and expressive space for work and leisure activities. The authors propose creating a new link with the city’s main Krasnaya (“Red”) Square, as well as erecting several residential towers inspired by the shape of the traditional national women’s headdress – these towers are likely to become striking accents on the Volga panorama.
Valery Kanyashin: “We Were Given a Free Hand”
The Headliner residential complex, the main part of which was recently completed just across from Moscow City, is a kind of neighbor to the MIBC that doesn’t “play along” with it. On the contrary, the new complex is entirely built on contrast: like a city of differently scaled buildings that seems to have emerged naturally over the past 20 years – which is a hugely popular trend nowadays! And yet here – perhaps only here – such a project has been realized to its full potential. Yes, high-rises dominate, but all these slender, delicate profiles, all these exciting perspectives! And most importantly – how everything is mixed and composed together... We spoke with the project’s leader Valery Kanyashin.
​The Keystone
Until quite recently, premium residential and office complexes in Moscow were seen as the exclusive privilege of the city center. Today the situation is changing: high-quality architecture is moving beyond the confines of the Third Ring Road and appearing on the outskirts. The STONE Kaluzhskaya business center is one such example. Projects like this help decentralize the megalopolis, making life and work prestigious in any part of the city.
Perpetuum Mobile
The interior of the headquarters of Natsproektstroy, created by the IND studio team, vividly and effectively reflects the client’s field of activity – it is one of Russia’s largest infrastructure companies, responsible for logistics and transport communications of every kind you can possibly think of.
Water and Light
Church art is full of symbolism, and part of it is truly canonical, while another part is shaped by tradition and is perceived by some as obligatory. Because of this kind of “false conservatism”, contemporary church architecture develops slowly compared to other genres, and rarely looks contemporary. Nevertheless, there are enthusiasts in this field out there: the cemetery church of Archangel Michael in Apatity, designed by Dmitry Ostroumov and Prokhram bureau, combines tradition and experiment. This is not an experiment for its own sake, however – rather, the considered work of a contemporary architect with the symbolism of space, volume, and, above all, light.
Champions’ Cup
At first glance, the Bell skyscraper on 1st Yamskogo Polya Street, 12, appears strict and laconic – though by no means modest. Its economical stereometry is built on a form close to an oval, one of UNK architects’ favorite themes. The streamlined surface of the main volume, clad in metal louvers, is sliced twice with glass incisions that graphically reveal the essence of the original shape: both its simplicity and its complexity. At the same time, dozens of highly complex engineering puzzles have been solved here.
Semi-Digital Environment
In the town of Innopolis, a satellite of Kazan, the first 4-star hotel designed by MAD Architects has opened. The interiors of the hotel combine elegance with irony, and technology with comfort, evoking the atmosphere of a computer game or maybe a sci-fi movie about the near future.
History never ends
The old railway station in Kapan, a city in southern Armenia, has been given new life by the Paris-based design firm Normal Studio. Today, it serves as a TUMO center.
A Deep, Crystal Shine
A new luxury residential development by ADM architects is set to rise in the Patriarch’s Ponds district, not far from Novopushkinsky Square. It will replace three buildings erected in the early 1990s. The project authors, Andrey Romanov and Ekaterina Kuznetsova, have placed their bets on the variety among the three volumes, modern design solutions, and attention to detail: one of the buildings will feature smoothly curved balconies with a ceramic sheen on their undersides, while another will be accented by glass “sculpture” columns.
Grigory Revzin: “What we should do with the architecture of the seventies”
Soviet modernism came in two flavors: the good, author-driven kind, and the bad, standardized kind. The good kind was “on the periphery”, while the bad kind was in the center – geographically, in terms of attention, scale, and everything else. Can we demolish it? “That would be destroying public consensus out of thin air”. So what should we do? Preserve it, but creatively: “Bring architecture into places where it hasn’t yet appeared”. Treat these buildings not as monuments, but as urban landscape. Read our interview with Grigory Revzin on the pressing topic of saving modernism – where he proposes a controversial, yet really intriguing, way of preserving 1970s buildings.
A Roadside Picnic of Urban Planning Theorists
Marina Egorova, head of Empate Architectural Bureau, brought together urban planning theorists – the successors of Alexey Gutnov and Vyacheslav Glazychev – to revive the substance and depth of professional discourse. At the first meeting, much ground was covered: the participants revisited the theoretical foundations, aligned their values, examined a cutting-edge case of the Kazan agglomeration, and concluded with the unfathomable intricacies of Russian land demarcation. Below, we present key takeaways from all the presentations.
Perspective View
CNTR Architects has designed a business center for a new district in Yekaterinburg, aiming to reduce the need for commuting and make the residential environment more diverse. The architectural solutions are equally focused on creating spatial flexibility, comfortable working conditions, and a memorable image that could allow the building to become a spatial landmark of the district.
Malevich and Bathhouses, Nature and High-Tech
The Malevich Bathhouse complex is scheduled to open in the fall of 2025 on the Rublyovo-Uspenskoye Highway. The project, designed by DBA-GROUP under the leadership of Vladislav Andreev, is an example of an unconventional approach to the image of a spa in general and of a bathhouse in particular. Deliberately avoiding any kind of allusion, the architects opted for streamlined forms with characteristic rounded corners, a combination of wood with bent glass, and restrained contemporary shapes – both inside and out. Let’s take a closer look at the project.
Rather, a Tablecloth and a Glass!
After many years, the long-abandoned Horse Guards Department building in St. Petersburg has finally received the attention it deserves: according to a design by Studio 44, the first restoration and adaptation works are scheduled to begin this year. Both the intended function and the general scope of works imply minimal alteration to the complex, which has preserved traces of its three-century history. All solutions are reversible and aimed, above all, at opening the monument to the city and immersing it in a lively social scene – hence the choice of a cultural center scenario with a strong gastronomic component.
​Materialization of Airflows
The Nikolai Kamov International Airport in Tomsk opened at the end of August last year. We have already written about the project – now we are taking a look at the completed building. Its functionality is reinforced by symbolic undertones: the architects at ASADOV sought to reflect local identity in the architecture as fully as possible.
The City as a Narrative
Sergey Skuratov’s approach to large urban plots could best be described as a “total design code”. The architect pays equal attention to the overall composition and the smallest of details, striving to ensure that every aspect is thoroughly thought out and subordinated to the original vision. It’s a Renaissance-like approach, really – a titanic effort demanding remarkable willpower and perseverance. The results are likewise grand – architecture that makes a statement. This article looks at the revived concept for the central section of the Seventh Heaven residential district in Kazan, a composition so thoroughly considered that even the “gradient of visual emphasis” (sic!) across the facades has been carefully worked out. It also touches on the narrative idea behind the project – and even the architect’s own doubts about it.
A Garden of Hope for Freedom
In October, at the Spaso-Evfimiev Monastery in Suzdal, the Prison Yard Garden opened on the site that had served as a prison from the 18th century until the Khrushchev Thaw. The architectural concept was developed by NOῨD Short Film, and the landscape design by the MOX landscape bureau. In fact, there are two gardens here – very different ones. We try to understand whether they evoke the right emotions in visitors, while also showing the beauty of June’s ruderal plants in bloom.
A Laconic Image of Time
The Time Square residential complex, built on the northern edge of St. Petersburg, appears more concise and efficient than its neighbor and predecessor, the New Time complex. Nevertheless, the architect’s hand is clearly felt: themes of “black and white”, “inside and outside”, and most notably, the “lamellar” quality of the facades that seems to visibly “eat away” at the buildings’ mass – everything is played out like a well-written score. One is reminded of both classical modernism and the so-called “post-constructivism”.
The Flower of the Lake
The prototype for the building of the Kamal Theater in Kazan is an ice flower: a rare and fragile natural phenomenon of Lake Kaban “froze” in the large, soaring outlines of the glass screens enclosing the main volume, shaping its silhouette and shielding the stained-glass windows from the sun. The project, led by the Wowhaus consortium and including global architecture “star” Kengo Kuma, won the 2021/2022 competition and was realized close to the original concept in a short – very short – period of time. The theater opened in early 2025. It was Kengo Kuma who proposed the image of an ice flower and the contraposition of cold on the outside and warmth on the inside. Between 2022 and 2024, Wowhaus did everything possible to bring this vision to life, practically living on-site. Now we are taking a closer look at this landmark building and its captivating story.
Peaceful Integration on Mira Avenue
The MIRA residential complex (the word mir means “peace” in Russian), perched above the steep banks of the Yauza River and Mira Avenue, lives up to its name not only technically, but also visually and conceptually. Sleek, high-rise, and glass-clad, it responds both to Zholtovsky’s classicism and to the modernism of the nearby “House on Stilts”. Drawing on features from its neighbors, it reconciles them within a shared architectural language rooted in contemporary façade design. Let’s take a closer look at how this is done.