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Red, Green... Striped!

A detailed report of the project by "Reserve" Studio that took the second place at the contest for the concept of a residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway in Moscow.

24 February 2014
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Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

At this point, we will remind you that the contest for the best project of a residential complex that will be built in Moscow at the crossing of the Rublevskoe Highway and the Yartsevskaya Street, was organized by "PIK" Group and Moskomarkhitektura at the end of last year. Today we are featuring the work by "Reserve" Studio that won silver. 

As Vladimir Plotkin reminisces, he agreed to take part in this contest, first of all because of this particular land site itself. The architect lives nearby himself, and he knows this district very well. The "sag" in the town-planning tissue at the crossing of the Rublevskoe Highway and the Yartsevskaya Street, has for a long time been a "pain in the head" for him, and he readily responded to the opportunity to rethink this situation and propose a solution of his own for the problem that has long since become of interest to him. Furthermore, once the architects had the specifications on their hands, the solution of the future complex suggested itself. The hand that was holding the pencil drew the sketch before the architect was through reading the specs. And - this spontaneous solution turned out so apt and fitting that the composition and planning idea was never once changed ever since - it was only the program and the facades that got additional treatment. 

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

The authors proceeded from the presupposition that the complex should look completely different from the cars moving down the Rublevskoe Highway and the Yartsevskaya Street. Both housing fronts of the Rublevskoe Highway are rather dense and at the same time rather chaotically arranged - so what the architects wanted to do was offset these continuous chains of houses with an imposing volume that would be visibly present in the panorama of the highway and would intrigue those driving by. The Yartsevskaya Street is quite a different story. It runs at a lower height and quickly comes down to the district of Mnevniky whose panorama can boast a lot of "air". Consequently, what suggested itself to be used there was thin slender verticals that would not introduce any radical changes to the existing picture. And this is how Vladimir Plotkin complex was ultimately formed: it consists of two 40-floor double-section slabs of the residential buildings that are oriented perpendicular to the Rublevskoe Highway. Inside each one of them, the architects make a 19-floor cutout in such a way that the slabs turn into the Cyrillic letters "П" - one of them rests on the stylobate and becomes a portal of sorts, while the other, on the other hand, stands with its strokes turned upwards, providing room for the extra public space below. Such "reverse mirror" solution gives this generally laconic composition dynamics, dramatic silhouette, and the desirable "transparency". 

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

This solution provides a number of other indisputable benefits. First of all, it helped the architects to minimize the number of apartments whose windows overlook the noisy Rublevskoe Highway. It also allowed the architects to get rid of the ineffective corner sections, as well as to minimize the number of staircase/elevator blocks, which, for the economy-class housing (and apartments of this particular class will be built here) is critical. And, finally, it was all about the purely compositional aspect. Across the Yartsevskaya Street, there is a very tall, and, in all senses of the term, a very "big-sized" residential house, the sheer mass of which is hard to ignore: flanking the site with two slender slabs, the architects visually offset this volume, creating a sort of propylaeum of the Yartsevskaya Street, at the same time turning onto the Rublevskoe Highway the "windows" that are hard to overlook.

 
Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

The complex also gets visual lightness at the expense of the elongated two-story volume that is inscribed between the side walls of the buildings on the Rublevskoe Highway side. Having a depth of one section, it is fully glazed, which not only helps to support the street front but also make it more penetrable and friendly-looking. The functions are selected here accordingly: it is planned that here there will be the public and shopping territories that would serve the city outside. And it is this dramatic glass "latch" that closes up the yard territory, separates it from the pedestrian flows of the Rublevskoe Highway and works as the noise screen of sorts. 

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

The rest of the stylobate that in fact occupies the whole site houses the parking garages, while on its roof the architects create a green courtyard meant for the local people. This seemingly standard architectural element gets saturated with as many as possible various functions: there are sports grounds (on the roof of the visitor parking garage, a shady garden (for planting large trees it is planned to set up real soil, sacrificing some of the car stalls), and children's playgrounds. Within the scope of a single landscape system, the architects manage to create a subsystem of diverse public territories that includes even a small but classy creek. And the landscaping of the roof in the eastern part of the complex (the one that is the horizontal stroke of the letter "П" turned upside down) will allow for an extra open-air lounge area at the height of the 21st floor. 

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

The architects also came up with several options of the facade design that are hugely different from one another. One of them is based on the use of large-stroked "graphics" formed by the diagonal that appears at the expense of the juxtaposition of horizontal and vertical partitions; in the second case each of the slabs is conditionally divided into two parts, one of which the architects cover with fractal pattern, and the other - with small "pixels". 

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

Yet another two options are based on the active use of color. The more radical solution provides for the use of red hue that the architects paint both the side walls of the buildings, and most of the partitions, while the more reserved solution is based on the alternation of yellow and white surfaces. As Vladimir Plotkin himself confesses, the authors could never make up their minds as to which one of these facades was the best, so they submitted to the judging panel all the four options. And one cannot blame the architects for that, really: the sculptural form that they proposed is so self-sufficient that virtually any coating pattern will enhance its expressiveness.

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio

Contest project of the residential complex at the Rublevskoe Highway © "Reserve" Studio


24 February 2014

Headlines now
The Forum of Time
The competition project for the Russian Pavilion at EXPO 2025 in Osaka designed by Aleksey Orlov and Arena Project Institute consists of cones and conical funnels connected into a non-trivial composition, where one can feel the hand of architects who have worked extensively with stadiums and other sports facilities. It’s very interesting to delve into its logic, structurally built on the theme of clocks, hourglasses and even sundials. Additionally, the architects have turned the exhibition pavilion into a series of interconnected amphitheaters, which is also highly relevant for world exhibitions. We are reminding you that the competition results were never announced.
The Steppe Is Full of Beauty and Freedom
The goal of the exhibition “Dikoe Pole” (“Wild Field”) at the State Historical Museum was to move away from the archaeological listing of valuable items and to create an image of the steppe and nomads that was multidirectional and emotional – in other words, artistic. To achieve this goal, it was important to include works of contemporary art. One such work is the scenography of the exhibition space developed by CHART studio.
The Snowstorm Fish
The next project from the unfinished competition for the Russian Pavilion at EXPO 2025, which will be held in Osaka, Japan, is by Dashi Namdakov and Parsec Architects. The pavilion describes itself as an “architectural/sculptural” one, with its shape clearly reminiscent of abstract sculpture of the 1970s. It complements its program with a meditative hall named “Mendeleev’s Dreams”, and offers its visitors to slide from its roof at the end of the tour.
The Mirror of Your Soul
We continue to publish projects from the competition for the design of the Russian Pavilion at EXPO in Osaka 2025. We are reminding you that the results of the competition have not been announced, and hardly will ever be. The pavilion designed by ASADOV Architects combines a forest log cabin, the image of a hyper transition, and sculptures made of glowing threads – it focuses primarily on the scenography of the exhibition, which the pavilion builds sequentially like a string of impressions, dedicating it to the paradoxes of the Russian soul.
Part of the Ideal
In 2025, another World Expo will take place in Osaka, Japan, in which Russia will not participate. However, a competition for the Russian pavilion was indeed held, with six projects participating. The results were never announced as Russia’s participation was canceled; the competition has no winners. Nevertheless, Expo pavilion projects are typically designed for a bold and interesting architectural statement, so we’ve gathered all the six projects and will be publishing articles about them in random order. The first one is the project by Vladimir Plotkin and Reserve Union, which is distinguished by the clarity of its stereometric shape, the boldness of its structure, and the multiplicity of possible interpretations.
The Fortress by the River
ASADOV Architects have developed a concept for a new residential district in the center of Kemerovo. To combat the harsh climate and monotonous everyday life, the architects proposed a block type of development with dominant towers, good insolation, facades detailed at eye level, and event programming.
In the Rhombus Grid
Construction has begun on the building of the OMK (United Metallurgical Company) Corporate University in Nizhny Novgorod’s town of Vyksa, designed by Ostozhenka Architects. The most interesting aspect of the project is how the architects immersed it in the context: “extracting” a diagonal motif from the planning grid of Vyksa, they aligned the building, the square, and the park to match it. A truly masterful work with urban planning context on several different levels of perception has long since become the signature technique of Ostozhenka.
​Generational Connection
Another modern estate, designed by Roman Leonidov, is located in the Moscow region and brings together three generations of one family under one roof. To fit on a narrow plot without depriving anyone of personal space, the architects opted for a zigzag plan. The main volume in the house structure is accentuated by mezzanines with a reverse-sloped roof and ceilings featuring exposed beams.
Three Dimensions of the City
We began to delve into the project by Sergey Skuratov, the residential complex “Depo” in Minsk, located at Victory Square, and it fascinated us completely. The project has at least several dimensions to it: historical – at some point, the developer decided to discontinue further collaboration with Sergey Skuratov Architects, but the concept was approved, and its implementation continues, mostly in accordance with the proposed ideas. The spatial and urban planning dimension – the architects both argue with the city and play along with it, deciphering nuances, and finding axes. And, finally, the tactile dimension – the constructed buildings also have their own intriguing features. Thus, this article also has two parts: it dwells on what has been built and what was conceived
New “Flight”
Architects from “Mezonproject” have developed a project for the reconstruction of the regional youth center “Polyot”(“Flight”) in the city of Oryol. The summer youth center, built back in the late 1970s, will now become year-round and acquire many additional functions.
The Yauza Towers
In Moscow, there aren’t that many buildings or projects designed by Nikita Yavein and Studio 44. In this article, we present to you the concept of a large multifunctional complex on the Yauza River, located between two parks, featuring a promenade, a crossroads of two pedestrian streets, a highly developed public space, and an original architectural solution. This solution combines a sophisticated, asymmetric façade grid, reminiscent of a game of fifteen puzzle, and bold protrusions of the upper parts of the buildings, completely masking the technical floors and sculpting the complex’s silhouette.
Architecture and Leisure Park
For the suburban hotel complex, which envisages various formats of leisure, the architectural company T+T Architects proposed several types of accommodation, ranging from the classic “standard” in a common building to a “cave in the hill” and a “house in a tree”. An additional challenge consisted in integrating a few classic-style residences already existing on this territory into the “architectural forest park”.
The U-House
The Jois complex combines height with terraces, bringing the most expensive apartments from penthouses down to the bottom floors. The powerful iconic image of the U-shaped building is the result of the creative search for a new standard of living in high-rise buildings by the architects of “Genpro”.
Black and White
In this article, we specifically discuss the interiors of the ATOM Pavilion at VDNKh. Interior design is a crucial component of the overall concept in this case, and precision and meticulous execution were highly important for the architects. Julia Tryaskina, head of UNK interiors, shares some of the developments.
The “Snake” Mountain
The competition project for the seaside resort complex “Serpentine” combines several typologies: apartments of different classes, villas, and hotel rooms. For each of these typologies, the KPLN architects employ one of the images that are drawn from the natural environment – a serpentine road, a mountain stream, and rolling waves.
Opal from Anna Mons’ Ring
The project of a small business center located near Tupolev Plaza and Radio Street proclaims the necessity of modern architecture in a specific area of Moscow commonly known as “Nemetskaya Sloboda” or “German settlement”. It substantiates its thesis with the thoroughness of details, a multitude of proposed and rejected form variants, and even a detailed description of the surrounding area. The project is interesting indeed, and it is even more interesting to see what will come of it.
Feed ’Em All
A “House of Russian Cuisine” was designed and built by KROST Group at VDNKh for the “Rossiya” exhibition in record-breaking time. The pavilion is masterfully constructed in terms of the standards of modern public catering industry multiplied by the bustling cultural program of the exhibition, and it interprets the stylistically diverse character of VDNKh just as successfully. At the same time, much of its interior design can be traced back to the prototypes of the 1960s – so much so that even scenes from iconic Soviet movies of those years persistently come to mind.
The Ensemble at the Mosque
OSA prepared a master plan for a district in the southern part of Derbent. The main task of the master plan is to initiate the formation of a modern comfortable environment in this city. The organization of residential areas is subordinated to the city’s spiritual center: depending on the location relative to the cathedral mosque, the houses are distinguished by façade and plastique solutions. The program also includes a “hospitality center”, administrative buildings, an educational cluster, and even an air bridge.
Pargolovo Protestantism
A Protestant church is being built in St. Petersburg by the project of SLOI architects. One of the main features of the building is a wooden roof with 25-meter spans, which, among other things, forms the interior of the prayer hall. Also, there are other interesting details – we are telling you more about them.
The Shape of the Inconceivable
The ATOM Pavilion at VDNKh brings to mind a famous maxim of all architects and critics: “You’ve come up with it? Now build it!” You rarely see such a selfless immersion in implementation of the project, and the formidable structural and engineering tasks set by UNK architects to themselves are presented here as an integral and important part of the architectural idea. The challenge matches the obliging status of the place – after all, it is an “exhibition of achievements”, and the pavilion is dedicated to the nuclear energy industry. Let’s take a closer look: from the outside, from the inside, and from the underside too.
​Rays of the Desert
A school for 1750 students is going to be built in Dubai, designed by IND Architects. The architects took into account the local specifics, and proposed a radial layout and spaces, in which the children will be comfortable throughout the day.
The Dairy Theme
The concept of an office of a cheese-making company, designed for the enclosed area of a dairy factory, at least partially refers to industrial architecture. Perhaps that is why this concept is very simple, which seems the appropriate thing to do here. The building is enlivened by literally a couple of “master strokes”: the turning of the corner accentuates the entrance, and the shade of glass responds to the theme of “milk rivers” from Russian fairy tales.
The Road to the Temple
Under a grant from the Small Towns Competition, the main street and temple area of the village of Nikolo-Berezovka near Neftekamsk has been improved. A consortium of APRELarchitects and Novaya Zemlya is turning the village into an open-air museum and integrating ruined buildings into public life.
​Towers Leaning Towards the Sun
The three towers of the residential complex “Novodanilovskaya 8” are new and the tallest neighbors of the Danilovsky Manufactory, “Fort”, and “Plaza”, complementing a whole cluster of modern buildings designed by renowned masters. At the same time, the towers are unique for this setting – they are residential, they are the tallest ones here, and they are located on a challenging site. In this article, we explore how architects Andrey Romanov and Ekaterina Kuznetsova tackled this far-from-trivial task.
In the spirit of ROSTA posters
The new Rostselmash tractor factory, conceptualized by ASADOV Architects, is currently being completed in Rostov-on-Don. References to the Soviet architecture of the 1920’s and 1960’s resonate with the mission and strategic importance of the enterprise, and are also in line with the client’s wish: to pay homage to Rostov’s constructivism.
The Northern Thebaid
The central part of Ferapontovo village, adjacent to the famous monastery with frescoes by Dionisy, has been improved according to the project by APRELarchitects. Now the place offers basic services for tourists, as well as a place for the villagers’ leisure.
Brilliant Production
The architects from London-based MOST Architecture have designed the space for the high-tech production of Charge Cars, a high-performance production facility for high-speed electric cars that are assembled in the shell of legendary Ford Mustangs. The founders of both the company and the car assembly startup are Russians who were educated in their home country.
Three-Part Task: St. Petersburg’s Mytny Dvor
The so-called “Mytny Dvor” area lying just behind Moscow Railway Station – the market rows with a complex history – will be transformed into a premium residential complex by Studio 44. The project consists of three parts: the restoration of historical buildings, the reconstruction of the lost part of the historical contour, and new houses. All of them are harmonized with each other and with the city; axes and “beams of light” were found, cozy corners and scenic viewpoints were carefully thought out. We had a chat with the authors of the historical buildings’ restoration project, and we are telling you about all the different tasks that have been solved here.
The Color of the City, or Reflections on the Slope of an Urban Settlement
In 2022, Ostozhenka Architects won a competition, and in 2023, they developed and received all the necessary approvals for a master plan for the development of Chernigovskaya Street for the developer GloraX. The project takes into account a 10-year history of previous developments; it was done in collaboration with architects from Nizhny Novgorod, and it continues to evolve now. We carefully examined it, talked to everyone, and learned a lot of interesting things.
A Single-Industry Town
Kola MMC and Nornickel are building a residential neighborhood in Monchegorsk for their future employees. It is based on a project by an international team that won the 2021 competition. The project offers a number of solutions meant to combat the main “demons” of any northern city: wind, grayness and boredom.