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The Multitone

The new interior of the Action Development headquarters can be regarded as an attempt to design the perfect “home” for the company – not just comfortable but broadcasting the values of modern development. It responds to the context, yet it is built on contrast, it is fresh but cozy, it is dynamic, yet it invites you to relax – everything of this coexists here quite harmoniously, probably because the architects found an appropriate place for each of the themes.

02 November 2022
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A year ago, we gave a detailed coverage of the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane: a triangular volume with a white facade grid and grapevine pots installed into it became the gem of the Vagankovo area.

Business Center in the Zemelny Lane 1
Copyright: Photograph © Dmitry Chebanenko / provided by UNK


The interior of the headquarters of Action Development, the company that built a business center in the Zemelny Lane and is now managing it, was designed by T+T Architects led by Sergey Trukhanov. The project has just been completed. The office is situated on the third floor, occupying the whole of it: all the three entrances/exits of the triangular staircase-and-elevator hall- the communication cite of the building – lead to this office.

Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
Copyright: © T+T Architects


The working and representative areas occupy about 2/3 of the floor- two rounded corners of the building. The corners are quite spacious, and the natural light shines through them. Thus, it was here that the two spatial and conceptual nuclei appeared here. These shoot off two parts of the headquarters, one of them, dedicated to working with data and media, being dominated by green color: cold, close to emerald, yet more reserved, on the velvety side. The other “half”, designed for communication and including a coffee point, a public lounge, and the largest meeting room – is dominated by wine-red. Even one of the columns – slender and essentially auxiliary, situated within the rounding – is painted red.

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    Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
    Copyright: Photograph © Ilia Ivanov / provided by T+T architects
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    Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
    Copyright: Photograph © Ilia Ivanov / provided by T+T architects


  • zooming
    Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
    Copyright: Photograph © Ilia Ivanov / provided by T+T architects
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    Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
    Copyright: Photograph © Ilia Ivanov / provided by T+T architects


Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
Copyright: © T+T Architects


Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
Copyright: © T+T Architects


The distribution of shades of color and the “color play” are, of course, not unconditional: there are green plants in the red zone, and the green zone has a meeting room with red chairs and a red hanging ceiling in it. The green chairs migrate into the red zone, and the red ones onto green. And the colors are rather here for orientation, and not for complete immersion.

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    Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
    Copyright: Photograph © Ilia Ivanov / provided by T+T architects
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    Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
    Copyright: Photograph © Ilia Ivanov / provided by T+T architects
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    Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
    Copyright: Photograph © Ilia Ivanov / provided by T+T architects
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    Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
    Copyright: Photograph © Ilia Ivanov / provided by T+T architects
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    Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
    Copyright: Photograph © Ilia Ivanov / provided by T+T architects


A peculiar “reconciliation” between the two color keys takes place in the main point of entrance, a horseshoe-shaped reception desk, situated almost in the center of the eastern wall, above the main entrance to the building. The desk is white; the ceiling fragment above it is also white, the wall next to it and the sofa are gray – but the basis, the horseshoe itself with a surface of artificial stone, is backlit, and the color keeps changing: white-red-green-blue, with transitions appearing at some points.

Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
Copyright: Photograph © Ilia Ivanov / provided by T+T architects


The iridescence of the backlight is designed, of course, to entertain and delight the newcomer: to entertain with the dynamics of the shift, and to delight with technology. The spots of color at the entrance to the office seem to be a reflection of cartoons from the main lobby of the building itself.

At the same time, the color-and-light installation “reconciles” the two prevailing tones of the interior: red to the right of the entrance, green to the left… And then – behold – you see a blue glow.

Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
Copyright: Photograph © Ilia Ivanov / provided by T+T architects


Thus, the interior, teetering on the verge of “developer-like” seriousness, modern diversity and flexible transformation, which uses natural materials and green plants, and makes the most of the ambient light that streams in through the glass walls, becomes a vivid example of progressive approach to designing office space, and, more broadly, of professionalism and high-quality. These two are definitely present here.

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    Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
    Copyright: Photograph © Ilia Ivanov / provided by T+T architects
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    Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
    Copyright: Photograph © Ilia Ivanov / provided by T+T architects
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    Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
    Copyright: Photograph © Ilia Ivanov / provided by T+T architects
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    Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
    Copyright: Photograph © Ilia Ivanov / provided by T+T architects
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    Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
    Copyright: Photograph © Ilia Ivanov / provided by T+T architects


The impression of flexibility is further enhanced by: a combination of formal offices and open space areas, the presence of sofas and other spots where one can work informally, i.e. not behind an office desk.

Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
Copyright: Photograph © Ilia Ivanov / provided by T+T architects


The main driver of this flexibility is the “soft circular zone” in the center of the south sector. According to the architects, it can also be combined with the large meeting room – for some events, all of the company employees can gather here.

Axonometric view of the large meeting room (left), public zones next to it (right). Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
Copyright: © T+T Architects


In addition to such correct solutions, which are nonetheless the basis for a good interior designer, one can also see here a few specific techniques that give the interior a face of its own, not to say “flavor”. Or, maybe, even introduce some contextual twist.

Let’s take the large meeting room in the south part, for example. Its ceiling with milky-white spotlights is designed as a semblance of sawtooth skylights. First, this is rather unusual and attracts attention – simply as an unusual shape. Second, however, those who are knowledgeable, may remember about the vicinity of the repair shops of the Moscow metro – these were built in the 1950’s and they occupy a large swath of land east of the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane. If not with sawtooth skylights, they are equipped with industrial clerestories that look a lot like them. One way or another, the ceiling of the meeting room reminds us in a subtle way that the business center is still surrounded with high-quality industrial architecture. It strikes a romantic note without really insisting upon it.

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    Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
    Copyright: Photograph © Ilia Ivanov / provided by T+T architects
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    Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
    Copyright: Photograph © Ilia Ivanov / provided by T+T architects
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    Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
    Copyright: Photograph © Ilia Ivanov / provided by T+T architects


One can also easily notice – in addition to the consonance of the color tints of the reception at the entrance to the office and the multi–domain spheres at the entrance to the building – that red and blue-green colors are distributed “according to the countries of the world”, a warm shade in the southern, and cool in the northern part of the interior. One can also notice that the shades of color, albeit indirectly, resonate with the color of the metal in the elevator hall, where, we are reminding you, the walls are covered with wavy titanium with a crimson, dark green, and indigo surfaces.

Business Center in the Zemelny Lane 1
Copyright: Photograph © Aleksey Gordienko


The architects do not forget, however, where they are, and they multilevel ties with the building itself, and even (if we believe in sawtooth skylights) its surroundings. Even the plants inside echo those that are there on the facade balconies.

Some air of integrity and even austerity is given to the interior by wooden panels with a vertical rhythm: they have a different tone at different spots, varying from natural wooden yellow to white and grayish green – the pattern, however, stays the same, and we sense unity and diversity at the same time.

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    Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
    Copyright: Photograph © Ilia Ivanov / provided by T+T architects
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    Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
    Copyright: Photograph © Ilia Ivanov / provided by T+T architects


Some extra freshness is also added by black ceilings and columns of exposed concrete. Both, however, are set off by solutions from, let’s say, “comfort range”. Nowadays, it has been universally recognized that ceilings with exposed communications create “air” overhead, visually increase the height of the premises and strike an informal chord on the emotional level. Meanwhile, the “ordinary” hemmed-in white office ceilings themselves are quite cozy. Thus, the authors combine the best of “both worlds”: they use the white ceilings to create “islands” and “shores”, neatly leafing then between black depressions, using the strong points of both.

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    Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
    Copyright: Photograph © Ilia Ivanov / provided by T+T architects
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    Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
    Copyright: Photograph © Ilia Ivanov / provided by T+T architects


The architects cleared the columns of the building’s framework down to the concrete surface in order to expose the authentic concrete. Not the sleek exposed-concrete kind, but the real kind, with all strokes and caverns. The columns definitely serve as sculptures – which is certainly enhanced by their circular shape. They sometimes accentuate a coffee point, sometimes hide behind a multitude of cache pots, sometimes are encased in a glass casing, and sometimes they are just “there” in space.

Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
Copyright: Photograph © Ilia Ivanov / provided by T+T architects


Probably, it will not be an exaggeration to conclude that this interior is based upon a delicate contrast, and on combining opposite colors: red and green, black and white; textures: high-gloss and satin, neatly lined and deliberately imperfect and natural; ideas from “literature-like” to plastique ones. However, this abundance of “everything” does not create either an overwhelming feeling or a feeling of sharp transitions – maybe because of natural light, reserved colors, and spatial rests, or because of carefully orchestrated combinations, this interior rather brings you up instead of bringing you down. And this is exactly what you need for productive work, particularly in such challenging area as development that specializes in selling business property.
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    The kitchen on the left and a davenport corner on the right. Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
    Copyright: © T+T Architects
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    Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
    Copyright: © T+T Architects
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    The meeting roomm with a red ceiling (left) and the reception desk (right). Action Development headquarters in the business center in the 1st Zemelny Lane
    Copyright: © T+T Architects


02 November 2022

Headlines now
In Memory of Valery Kanyashin
On Friday, February 27, architect Valery Kanyashin passed away – co-founder of Ostozhenka Architects and the author of many significant buildings in Moscow. We publish a text by Anatoly Belov in memory of Valery Kanyashin.
Hypertext in Space
As part of the exhibition “What We Have We (Do Not) Keep”, Sergey Tchoban, the Museum of Architecture, and the CHART studio experiment with an eco-conscious approach to exhibition design, with thematic cross-references and even with publicistic reflections on the necessity of preserving modernism, the roots of contemporary architecture, and the birth of ideas. All of this makes the exhibition, with its light and transparent design, look quite innovative. The elements – both “material” and conceptual – are familiar, yet their combination is far from conventional.
The Outline of “Foundation”
In their competition proposal for the Fili transport hub, the consortium led by Alexey Ilyin proposed an “inhabited arch” – a form that is simple yet complex. The architects emphasize that even at the competition stage, the project’s feasibility was fully calculated, taking into account the minimal nighttime closures of Bagration Avenue. How was this achieved? With what functions? Let us take a closer look. In our view, the building would have suited the heroes of Isaac Asimov’s Foundation novels perfectly.
The Flying Horizontal
“A house in the spirit of Wright”, as architect Roman Leonidov describes it, pointing to his source of inspiration, was built on a challenging wedge-shaped site. To achieve a sense of intimacy and secure good views from the windows, the entire volume had to be shifted toward the far boundary, turning the house “back” to the neighboring mansions. The main façade demonstrates time-tested techniques often employed by the company: articulated horizontals, a weightless roofline, and a triad of materials – light plaster, dark slate, and warm wood.
Needles of Horizon Contemplation
The “House of Horizons”, designed by Kleinewelt Architekten in Krylatskoye, is carefully thought out at the stereometric level – from the logic of how the volumes interlock (and, conversely, how gaps are articulated between them) to the triangular balconies that give the building its striking, slightly bristling silhouette.
The Red Thread
A linear park project prepared by Alexey Ilyin studio for the improvement of a riverbank in one of the residential districts seeks to reconnect people with nature. Two levels of the embankment invite visitors to contemplate the landscape while at the same time protecting the riverbank from excessive human impact. The “aerial street” links functional zones and the opposite banks, creating new points of attraction along the way: balconies, bridges, and even a “grotto”.
Spindle and Thread
The concept of the Waver residential complex in Yekaterinburg draws inspiration from the past of the Parkovy district. In order to preserve the memory of the late-19th-century flax spinning mill once located here, the architectural company KPLN turns to the theme of textiles and weaving. The project’s main expressive device is a system of ribbons made of perforated weathering steel – a material that, in such volumes, has arguably not yet been used in Russian residential projects.
Woven Into Sokolniki
Over the past few years, high-rise residential construction in former industrial zones has become the main theme of Moscow architecture. Towers are springing up here and there – but the question is what kind of towers they are. The residential complex CODE Sokolniki, designed by Ostozhenka Architects, is a project where every detail has been taken care of. The authors are attentive to the history of the site, the continuity of the urban fabric, the skyline, and visual corridors. They also proposed a motif with the lyrical name “scarf”. We take a closer look at the volumetric composition and the large-scale décor “woven”, in this case, out of terraces and balconies.
Stepan Liphart and Yuri Gerth: “Our Program Is Aesthetic”
The studio of Stepan Liphart, an architect known for his distinctive signature style and one-off projects, now has a partner. Yuri Khitrov, a specialist with a broad range of competencies, will take on the part of the work that distracts one from creativity but drives the business forward. One of the aims of this partnership is to improve the urban environment through dialogue with clients and officials. We spoke with both sides about their ambitions, the firm’s development strategy, shared values, and the need for pragmatism. And why the studio is called “Liphart & Gerth” only became clear at the very end of the interview.
The Copper Mirror
The varied-toned sheen of “unsealed” copper, painterly streaks and fingerprints, exposed concrete, and the unusual proportions – when you study the ZILART Museum building by Sergei Tchoban and SPEECH architects, there is plenty to talk about. However, it seems to us that the most interesting thing is how the museum’s composition responds to the realities of the district itself. The residential district has been realized as an open-air exhibition of façade statements by contemporary architects – but without public access to the inner courtyards of the blocks. This building – that is, the museum – is exactly the opposite: on the outside, it is deliberately restrained, while inside it shines spectacularly, creating its own sunbeams in any weather.
“Strangers” in the City
We asked Alexander Skokan for a comment on the results of 2025 – and he sent us a whole article, moreover one devoted to the discussion we recently began on the “appropriateness of high-rises” – or, more broadly speaking, “contrasting insertions into the urban fabric”. The result is a text that is essentially a question: why here? Why like this?
Dmitry Ostroumov: “To use the language of alchemy, we are involved in the process of “transmutation...
What we ended up having was an extremely unusual conversation with Dmitry Ostroumov. Why? At the very least, because he is not just an architect specializing in the construction of Orthodox churches. And not just – which is an extreme rarity – a proponent of developing contemporary stylistics within this still highly conservative field. Dmitry Ostroumov is a Master of Theology. So in addition to the history and specifics of the company, we speak about the very concept of the temple, about canon and tradition, about the living and the eternal, and even about the Russian Logos.
A Glazed Figurine
In searching for an image for a residential building near the Novodevichy Convent, GAFA architects turned to their own perception of the place: it evoked associations with antiquity, plein-air painting, and vintage artifacts. The two towers will be entirely clad in volumetric glazed ceramic – at present, there are no other buildings like this in Russia. The complex will also stand out thanks to its metabolic bay-window cells, streamlined surfaces, a ceremonial “hotel-style” driveway, and a lobby overlooking a lush garden.
A Knight’s Move via the Cour d’Honneur
Intercolumnium Architects presented to the City Planning Council a residential complex project that is set to replace the Aquatoria business center on Vyborgskaya Embankment. Experts praised the overall quality of the work, but expressed reservations about the three cour d’honneurs and suggested softening the contrast between the facades facing the embankment and the Kantemirovsky Bridge.
A Small Country
Mezonproekt is developing a long-term master plan for the MEPhI campus in Obninsk. Over the next ten years, an enclave territory of about 100 hectares, located in a forest on the northern edge of the city, is set to transform into a modern center for the development of the nuclear energy sector. The plan envisions attracting international students and specialists, as well as comprehensive territorial development: both through the contemporary realization of “frozen” plans from the 1980s and through the introduction of new trends – public spaces, an aquapark, a food court, a school, and even a nuclear medicine center. Public and sports facilities are intended to be accessible to city residents as well, and the campus is to be physically and functionally connected to Obninsk.
Pearl Divers
GAFA has designed an apartment complex for Derbent intended to switch people from a work mode to a resort mindset – and to give the surrounding area a much-needed jolt. The building offers two distinct faces: restrained and laconic on the city side, and a lushly ornate façade facing the sea. At the heart of the complex, a hidden pearl lies – an open-air pool with an arch, offering views of a starry sky, and providing direct access to the beach.
A Satellite Island
The Genplan Institute of Moscow has prepared a master plan for the development of the Sarpinsky and Golodny island system, located within the administrative boundaries of Volgograd and considered among the largest river islands in Russia. By 2045, the plan envisions the implementation of 15 large-scale investment projects, including sports and educational clusters, a congress center with a “Volgonarium”, a film production cluster, and twenty-one theme parks. We explain which engineering, environmental, and transportation challenges must be addressed to turn this vision into reality. The master plan solutions have already been approved and incorporated into the city’s general development plan.
The Amber Gate
The Amber City residential complex is one of the redevelopment projects in the former industrial area located beyond Moscow’s Third Ring Road near Begovaya metro station. Alexey Ilyin’s studio proposed an original master plan that transformed two clusters of towers into ceremonial propylaea, gave the complex a recognizable silhouette, and established visual connections with new high-rise developments on both right and left – thus integrating it into the scale of the growing metropolis. It is also marked by its own futuristic stylistic language, based on a reinterpreted streamline aesthetic.
A Theater Triangle
The architectural company “Chetvertoe Izmerenie” (“Fourth Dimension”) has developed the design for a new stage of the Magnitogorsk Musical Theater, rethinking not only theater architecture but also the role of the theater in the contemporary city.
Aleksei Ilyin: “I approach every task with genuine interest”
Aleksei Ilyin has been working on major urban projects for more than 30 years. He has all the necessary skills for high-rise construction in Moscow – yet he believes it’s essential to maintain variety in the typologies and scales represented in his portfolio. He is passionate about drawing – but only from life, and also in the process of working on a project. We talk about the structure and optimal size of an office, about his past and current projects, large and small tasks, and about creative priorities.
​A Golden Sunbeam
A compact brick-and-metal building in the growing Shukhov Park in Vyksa seems to absorb sunlight, transform it into yellow accents inside, and in the evening “give it back” as a warm golden glow streaming from its windows. It is, frankly, a very attractive building: both material and lightweight at the same time, with lightness inside and materiality outside. Its form is shaped by function – laconic, yet far from simple. Let’s take a closer look.
Architecton Awards
In 2025, the jury of the Architecton festival reviewed the finalist projects through live, open presentations held right in the exhibition hall – a rather engaging performance, and something rarely seen among Russian awards. It would be great if “Zodchestvo” adopted this format. Below, we present all the winning projects, including four special nominations.
Garden of Knowledge
UNK architects and UNK design created the interiors of the Letovo Junior campus, working together with NF Studio, which was responsible for developing the educational technology that takes into account the needs and perception of younger and middle school children.
The Silver Skates
The STONE Kaluzhskaya office quarter is accompanied by two residential towers, making the complex – for it is indeed a single ensemble – well balanced in functional terms. The architects at Kleinewelt gave the residential buildings a silvery finish to match the office blocks. How they are similar, how they differ, and what “Silver Skates” has to do with it – we explore in this article.
On the Dynastic Trail
The houses and townhouses of the “Tsarskaya Tropа” (“Czar’s Trail”) complex are being built in the village of Gaspra in Crimea – to the west and east of the palaces of the former grand-ducal residence “Ai-Todor”. One of the main challenges for the architects at KPLN, who developed the project, was to respond appropriately to this significant neighboring heritage. How this influenced the massing, the façades, and the way the authors work with the terrain is explored in our article.
A New Path
The main feature of the Yar Park project, designed by Sergey Skuratov for Kazan, is that it is organized along the “spine” of a multifunctional mall with an impressive multi-height atrium space in its middle. The entire site, both on the city side and the Kazanka River embankment, is open to the public. The complex is intended not to become “yet another fenced enclave” but, as urban planners say, a “polycenter” – a new point of attraction for the whole of Kazan, especially its northern part, made up of residential districts that until now have lacked such a vibrant public space. It represents a new urban planning approach to a high-density mixed-use development situated in the city center – in a sense, an “anti-quarter”. Even Moscow, one might say, doesn’t yet have anything quite like it. Well, lucky Kazan!
Beneath the Azure Sky
A depository designed by Studio 44 will soon be built in Kenozersky National Park to preserve and display the so-called “heavens” – ceiling structures characteristic of wooden churches in the Russian North, painted with biblical scenes. For each of these “heavens”, the architects created a volume corresponding in scale and dimensions to the original church interior. The result is a honeycomb-like composition, with modules derived directly from the historic monuments themselves, allowing visitors to view the icons from the historically accurate angle – from below, looking upward. How exactly this works is the subject of our story.
​The Power of Lines
The building at the very beginning of New Arbat is the result of long deliberations over how to replace the former House of Communication. Contemporary, dynamic, and even somewhat zoomorphic in character, it is structured around a large diagonal grid. The building has become a striking accent both in the perspective of the former Kalinin Avenue and in the panorama of Arbat Square. Yet, unfortunately, the original concept was not fully realized. In 2020, the Moscow ArchCouncil approved a design featuring an exoskeleton – an external load-bearing structure, which eventually turned into a purely decorative element. Still, the power of the supergraphic “holds” the building, giving it the qualities of a new urban landmark with iconic potential. How this concept took shape, what unexpected associations might underlie the grid’s form, and why the exoskeleton was never built – all this is explored in our article.